Running Head: Strategic Planning 1
Strategic Planning
Natasha Bing
Grantham University
Strategic Planning 2
Abstract
Strategic planning is one of the most important tools in any organization. The absence of a strategic plan in place an organization would have no known knowledge of how to complete their business objections within an organization. Strategic planning is defined in our text as a process that helps managers identify desired
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There are several important benefits that may occur as the result of a successful strategic IT plan. . First, development of a strategic plan should be a rapid process. Professionals should prioritize needs and outline key strategic questions to be answered (Lucas, 2004). Typically a very small team comprised of the CIO and a few senior IT management personnel accomplishes this (Bernard, 2004). Once the priorities are established, a larger team is formed of member representing the various IT departments and interests within the organization (Bernard, 2004). The second criteria, completed by this larger team, is the condensing of detailed, complex material developed over a relatively short period of time into a brief, succinct output that can be effectively utilized by each IT department. Finally, this document should meet the third criteria in that it provides the framework by which additional planning can occur (Strategic Planning for IT: Information Technology Strategies, 2001). Nevertheless, deficiencies of strategic planning do occur. Strategic planning remains an primary dynamic in any company 's success and the nonexistence of a strategy can result in undefined costs such as decreased revenue potential (Pearlson & Saunders, 2010).
Strategic planning can easily be adjusted when necessary. The primary reason being is that strategic planning is more a vision, rather than
| Most successful companies utilize business strategic planning to set priorities and goals for the organization's future; outcomes include short-term goals and long-term strategies. A clearly written, well designed strategic plan can align business units, divisions and employees so that the vision of the management team and the mission of the company can be fulfilled. As companies evolve and the environment changes it is critical for companies to maintain a disciplined execution of the strategic plan.However, if they are not
A strategic plan is a tool that delivers guidance in achieving a mission or goal with maximum proficiency and control for an organization. Strategic planning is used to transform and revitalize organizations. The plan helps provide an inclusive understanding of opportunities and challenges both internally and externally for the organization. The plan delivers an assessment of the strengths and limitations that are realistic within the company. A well-developed strategic plan will offer a comprehensive approach and empowerment for the stakeholders involved. It is an opportunity for learning and understanding priorities that will drive the business to succeed. Jones (2010), describes how in health care organizations, strategic plans
Strategic planning determines three things for an organization. First, it tells the organization where it is going over the next year or more. Second, it explains how it is going to get there. Finally, strategic planning allows the organization to know whether or not it has achieved its desired outcome (Banyenzaki, n.d., para. 4). The focus of a strategic plan is usually on the entire organization, while the focus of a business plan is usually on a particular product, service or program (High performance coaching, 2005). When Hot Topic first came to life it was not as successful as what the founder, Orv Madden, had hoped for (Hot Topic, 2006). However, with a bit of strategic planning, his company would soon be moving forward into a future of net profit rather than net loss.
In order for companies to be successful in a constantly changing environment a strategic management plan will need to be developed which consists of four phases: basic financial planning, forecast planning, externally oriented (strategic) planning, and strategic management.
Strategic planning is designed to leverage the strengths of a firm while minimizing the effects of its weaknesses. It is difficult to know the potential advantage a firm may have unless external analysis is done well. For example, a company may have a talented marketing department or an efficient production system. However, the organization cannot determine whether these internal characteristics are sources of competitive advantage until it knows something about how well the competitors stack up in these areas.
Strategic planning is the management activity of an organization to achieve the organization’s goals through setting priorities, focusing activities and resources, working of employees and stakeholders, agreement establishment, and evaluation of the organization’s direction (Balanced Scorecard Institute, 2015).
Strategic planning can dictate the success of any organization if properly planned as well as the failure of an organization if not implemented as planned. Strategic planning is all about making choices. It is a process designed to support leaders in being intentional about their goals and methods. Simply stated, strategic planning is a management tool, and like any management tool, it is used for one purpose only—to help an organization do a better job. This portion of the strategic plan will explain why an
Strategic Planning is the process of developing and maintaining a strategic fit between the organizations goals and capabilities as well as emerging market conditions and opportunities. This process begins with a clear company mission statement. However, this is only a small piece of a dynamic and perpetual process. Other activities involved with strategic planning also include setting supporting organizational objectives, designing a sound product mix as well as coordinating functional strategies. Strategic planning works to set the groundwork for the rest of the subsidiary planning functions in the company.
Managing a strategic plan is about setting the underpinning aims of an organization, choosing the most appropriate goals and fulfilling them overtime (Masood et al., 1995). Furthermore, managing a strategic plan can be defined as the art of formulating, implementing and evaluating cross-functional decisions that helps as organization to achieve their objectives (Analoui & Karami, 2003, p. 5).
Strategic Planning is one of the most fundamental factors in the success of an organization. This research project will discuss the importance of strategic planning as well as the different components of strategic planning. Many organizations fail to accomplish their goals and tasks due to the lacking of strategic planning. In order for their businesses to be successful, organizations need to be well informed about how the strategic planning process works.
Strategic planning is refers to the development of the organization’s long- term goals and put forward into practice (Peter, 2013). Strategic planning system is the strategy, objectives, environmental factors, it is a process about the internal conditions and various elements integration and used to guide the rational allocation of limited resources enterprise for a certain period of time, in order to reach the goal of the management activities Some big enterprise have particular plan for next fifth years. Strategic planning can be separate to three steps, the first step is to
According to literature, strategic planning is vital for strategic management. Burgelman (1994) points that strategic planning is a process which decides how, when and who is going to plan and how the results will be implemented. Drucker (1974) identified that the planning for an organization’s future that includes setting major overall objectives, the determination of basic approaches to be used in
Strategic planning is the process of gathering information from stakeholders, market players, professional entity, and government agency. The purpose of gathering information is formulating a realistic and a workable framework that any organization can implement and work with. Evaluation of information is a key aspect in determine the kind of plans that the organization wish to a chive over certain a period. Strategic planning ensures the implementation is, crafted well, and parties involved be acquitted with it. Developing a good Strategic plan helps a company to implement its missions and visions effectively, and helps the company to evaluate
Prior to developing a strategic plan, the organization must decide who needs to be involved in the planning process. Stakeholders play a vital role in the development of an organization’s strategic plan. “To empower stakeholders, the leaders of organizations should be genuinely committed to sharing power with and training stakeholders because effective involvement requires certain skills, understanding and knowledge” (Mgomezulu, 2001: 80). A team composed of a school administrator, school level staff, one district level leader, two students, three parents (one per grade level) and two community partners was were interviewed in regards to inform the development of the school’s strategic plan. Each team member was given a handout describing his or her role in the process. They were given the opportunity to ask questions about their role and the strategic planning process. Each team member was given a copy of the previous strategic plan and school level staff was given a copy of various pieces of data relating to discipline and student achievement to help guide the process.
overhaul of the company’s planning process. The old approach, which required business-unit heads to make regular