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Successful Approaches For Seniors By Groups

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Successful Approaches for Seniors by Groups Psychotherapy used in groups is one effective method for providing seniors with hope and gaining independence. A study of male and female group members, ranging from age 60 to 90 years old, of mixed races was conducted using “creative expression” as intervention. The use of poetry, art expression, and food were used to provide reinforcement for desired behavior (Bonhote et.al, 609). This integrated model combined psychodynamic, supportive, and cognitive behavioral approaches in development and group design (Bonhote et al.,609). Groups that operate as an open system are able to freely interact with their environment as well as other group members. In this approach universality joined members …show more content…

Altruism defined by Merriam Webster are the feelings and behaviors that show a desire to help other people and a lack of selfishness. When we help others there is a reward for us as well. In seniors there is often the desire to be “needed”. Although some struggle with self-worth or esteem issues, extending help to someone else can boost their low self- image. Members may ask questions of one another, or solicit their help. Supporting each other and providing feedback gives a pleasurable assignment of power by imparting advice (Bonhote et al.,608). This says to seniors that you are important and I “value” your opinion. Small acts of kindness and gratitude can do wonders for someone that is feeling invisible, lonely, or depressed. Communication is at the heart of all interaction whether verbal or non-verbal. Human communication is symbolic whereby things are used in relation to something, or to represent something (Galanes, 25). For example, on activity seniors engaged in was holiday food sharing. The symbolism of food has origin in both physical and psychological realm of a given culture. Food was used in symbolically expression which introduced culture and was viewed as a nurturing experience and comfort activity (Bonhote et al, 609). Eating is a regarded as a pleasurable, social experience. Many things we do with groups seem a little more enjoyable when food is present, it usually links pleasure and social

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