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Summary Of The Waters Of Babylon, By The Waters Of Babylon

Decent Essays

In the story, “By The Waters Of Babylon,” written by Stephen Vincent Benet, a great change occurred from centuries before John’s society. Even though this change happened long before John’s society came about, it still affected the way his society’s culture was. This story expressed great cultural adjustments throughout time. When the Great Burning happened, everything was destroyed and most knowledge was lost along with the city. This caused everything to change when it came time to rebuild the society. Culture changes over time due to the idea that through everyday that passes, some form of knowledge, somewhere, is lost or gained, and that causes a dramatic change as the years keep going. Cultural change happens very often and there are many factors that can lead to a culture adopting different customs. One factor is expressed in the story when John had a vision of the Great Burning. This disaster caused the survivors to forget the old ways which changed everything. For example, the story states, “It was the time of the Great Burning and the Destruction. They ran about like ants in the streets of their city--poor gods, poor gods!” (Benet, pg9) This explains the fact that the Great Burning killed off most of the “gods” that resided there. The poison still affected the few survivors that escaped. This poison caused the survivors to lose everything they knew about the old ways and every piece of knowledge left. This caused a cultural change because there was nothing there anymore to explain the way things were supposed to happen. Overtime, knowledge can eventually be changed through the passing from generation to generation, causing cultural change to occur. In John’s society, culture had slowly been modified due to the time. Some of the culture was altered since only few people had knowledge to begin with. Once those people with the knowledge were gone, then there would be no way of knowing what really happened. For example, in the text, John states, “We are not ignorant like the Forest People--our women spin wool on the wheel, our priests wear a white robe. We do not eat grubs from the trees, we have not forgotten the old writings, although they are hard to understand.” (Benet, pg2) This demonstrates the

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