“Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” by Joyce Carol Oates is a thriller that keeps you guessing on what direction the story is going. It is about Connie, a young girl at the age of fifteen who is growing into a woman. She was curious about the world around her and she was willing to indulge in contact with a stranger because she was fascinated with holding anyone’s attention. Connie felt like she couldn’t turn to her family because no one close to her understood or took interest in what she was going through. Her mother who seen to much of herself in Connie never guided her in the right direction. June was Connie’s older sister who grew up being accepted by the family. Connie’s dad paid no attention to what went on in her life. She …show more content…
When you are a girl who is growing up on the verge of becoming a woman you don’t always recognize the evil that surrounds you.
Connie was beautiful and envied by her mother whose beauty had long since faded. Connie’s mother would tease her and question why she was the way she was. She felt unaccepted by her own family. She was a different person when her family wasn’t around. She would walk different and talk different. A girl that she didn’t realize she was becoming. “Home is the daylight world, a known established order where so-called parental wisdom would seem to negate the dreams and desires of youth” (Gillis 67). Connie wanted attention from boys. She wanted to put herself into the older crowd where she felt she belonged. She loved to sneak off from the movies where her friend’s parents would drop her off over to the hamburger joint where the high school kids would hang out. Connie would act wiser and appear to them as she fit in. She grabbed the attention of a seeker who appeared as a friend but in fact was the devil in disguise. Connie’s emotions bounce all over the place. She does not know what to make of the situation she’s found herself in. She acts playful then starts to be calm. At that time curiosity sets in and turns fast to terror.
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Connie is unable to control her excitement to advance into adulthood she tries to fit right in where she doesn’t belong. She commits sins of vanity as she attempts to conform to womanhood. “But Connie's problem is that she has no sexual fear, uncertainty, or guilt, not even in repressed form. There is nothing psychologically complex about her. She is simply a pathetic teen-ager who isn't being reared very well” (Coulthard 506). Connie pays a terrifying price for the sins she is viewed to have committed having to sympathize with her tragic fate. “And we are shocked too: there is no fairy tale world here, no romance after all” (Gillis 68). We are shown in her dream-like state when meeting Arnold for the first time that this casual encounter becomes alarming to her. She realizes that Arnold seems to be floating with his feet inverted in a way that he could not be standing on them. This shows the evil that Arnold is now associated with. “He is the Imagination, he is Death, he is a Lover, a Demon, and all that” (Coulthard 505). The story gives imagery into the demonic person Arnold becomes as he seeps into Connie’s mind and picks through it for the right information. Arnold uses this to inflict worry to course through her mind. He tells her how they will be lovers but in Connie’s mind this isn’t how she pictured love to be. This caused doubts that she had no idea how to deal
Oates emphases that Connie is in her adolescence, who is trying to transition into thinking like an adult. Connie, who is obsessed with her appearance, is constantly “craning her neck to glance into mirrors or checking other people’s faces to make sure her own was all right”(Oates 1). She is starting to
In the beginning of the story, the way Oates describes Connie’s behaviors help construct Connie’s state of mind as a doubtful and vulnerable young girl. The author perfectly capture the essences of Connie’s character by illustrates how Connie has, “a quick, nervous giggling habit of craning neck to glance into mirrors or checking other people’s faces to make sure her own was all right,”
In “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” we are faced with a stalker-like, demonic man who becomes obsessed with a young teenage girl. This is all too common in reality where we face rapist, stalkers, and murders so the average reader would probably believe he has intimidated this young, naïve girl into allowing herself to be kidnapped. But some may agree that Connie was intimidated and forced into leaving with Arnold Friend, while other may think this was a satisfaction of her fantasies. According to Oates, “Connie couldn’t do a thing, her mind was all filled with trashy daydreams” (Oates Web), those of which were more than likely daydreams filled with thoughts of boys as well as being somewhere far away from her much hated household. Arnold comes along and grants Connie with a proposition of taking her far away from the home she hated and making her seem above her family, he says “…you’re better than them because not a one of them would have done this for you.” Connie is not excited about what is taking place, in fact she feels empty and emotionless at this point, but in a strange, disgusting, creepy way Connie has gotten exactly what she wanted in the beginning which was a guy to be obsessed with her and could take her away from her what she once believed to be the worst life
In the short story “Where Are You Going? Where Have You Been?” both characters, Connie and Arnold, suffer from having dual identities. Connie is an individual who acts completely different outside her home, where she tries to portray an image of being sexually appealing. However, she is the complete opposite within her home, where she hides her sexuality and acts more like the adolescent she really is. Arnold is a mature man, something Connie is looking for in life and this intrigues her. Both characters have trouble with their dual identities, Connie’s leads her to being vulnerable to growing mature in an unpleasant manner by the force of Arnold, while Arnold’s unknown character proves to not be genuine, as Connie brings out his violent nature in her quest to be an independent adult.
When Connie first hears a car pulling up in her driveway, her attention is immediately directed to her hair and looks. She isn’t concerned as much about who is outside or what they want, but how see will look to them. When she initially sees Arnold she is attracted to his style and car. He is muscular in tight faded jeans and a drives a bright gold jalopy. His image is everything that Connie has fantasized about and can relate to. Arnold is even playing
The sexy and enticing image in the American civilization affects teenagers as they are driven to emulate those ideas which in the end are deceived and hurt because of their ignorance. In the story, Connie has predicaments within her family because of her efforts to become sexually attractive which causes her to criticize her sister and her mother. Joyce Carol
Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been is a short story originally written by Joyce Carol Oates. It was first published in 1996 and immediately faced sufficient criticism and public discussions. This story involves both surreal myth and deep psychological realism which obviously distinguish this writing among other works of the author. In the center of the narration is a young girl named Connie. She is fifteen years old and is experiencing quite a turbulent period of her life. Her mother constantly compares her to her older sister and this factor only intensifies Connie's feeling that her mother does not understand her. In the story, the world of Connie is quite contradictory as well as her character itself. Nevertheless, it remains interesting to explore until the very last page of Oates' writing.
Connie, the protagonist of “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” by Joyce Carol Oates, is a character who goes through a traumatic experience in her life. Her encounter with the antagonist, Arnold Friend, permanently changes her selfish innocence and challenges her way of thinking. With an unsupportive family and shallow friends, Connie lacks a strong moral foundation and is self-absorbed. Connie’s character, by the end of the story, changes through her encounter with Arnold Friend. Connie transforms from a selfish, shallow character to one of self-awareness.
The main conflict Connie faces in the story is Arnold Friend himself, a satanic figure preying on the young and naive. Initially Friend seems desirable to Connie, he seems like a suave mature figure, from afar, but as he draws closer to her Connie begins to see his flaws and what lies
During the conversation between Connie and Arnold Friend, she experiences a dramatic moment so intense that it cannot be avoided or ignored. Her attempt was creating a sexy appearance and fascinating the boys in the local diner delivers as her experiment to analyze new fields as well as a new side of herself. However, until Arnold comes into the story, her expeditions have always been closed into security. She may go into an dark alley with a boy for a short period, but no matter what happens there,
The interaction between Connie and Friend start when Friend shows up to Connie’s house uninvited. The author Oates states “After a while she heard a car coming up the drive. She sat up at once, startled, because it couldn't be her father so soon. . . It was a car she didn't know,” (qtd. Oates. pg.2) Connie’s first reaction was to evaluate how good she looked instead of finding out whether Friend was somebody she knew or not. When they finally come face to face, she was met with flirtatious small talk from Friend, who exclaimed “Don’tcha like my car? New paint job,… You're cute” (qtd. Oates. pg.3) Connie is in awe of his faded pants and his huge black dark boots and actually considers getting in the car as he requested. The awe of the mysterious however, rapidly shifted as he makes demands and threats due to Connie’s refusal to get in the car with him. Alarmed, Connie tries to put a call. Arnold request that she come out of the house and if she doesn't comply to his demands she and her family are going to “get it”. Slowly, Connie begins to realize that there's something off about Arnold Friend. He looks to be wearing a wig, and he's
Moral and social beliefs were being challenged and the youth of America, while coming of age, were rebelling against their parent’s ideals and creating their own culture. The birth of a social movement was upon the world and issues such as sexual freedom, feminism and other civil rights were hot topics during the years prior to Oates writing this story. It is these social changes and society’s interest in them that creates the foundation for the setting that breathes life into this story. Without this foundation, the coming-of-age story of Connie, not to mention American society, and her journey from the innocence of the 1950s into the bitter reality of the turbulent times of the 1960s would have been lost.
In the same vein, narcissism is another trait that characterizes Connie’s attitude. She obviously has the sophisticated mind-set of a young lady that she pretends to be although she is only an adolescent. It is easy to detect through the story that the protagonist Connie spends all her time acting and protecting her ego. So many passages illustrate that point of view. Connie is a two faced adolescent. She presents to the exterior world the image of a modest and well behaved girl whereas she has in her the hidden quality of sexual flirtation. To describe Connie, Oates mentions, ‘’Connie had long dark hair that drew anyone’s eye to it, and she wore part of it pulled up on her head and puffed out and the rest of it she left fall down her back. She wore a pull-over jersey blouse that looked one way when she was at home and another way when she was away from home’’
The short story is set in the nineteen sixties, a lot of what the characters are being described as wearing makes you notice it is not set in the modern day. Connie is a fifteen year old girl who likes to act older then her own age. At home her mother always compares her to her older sister, June. June is continuously praised at home by their mother and Connie is unable to live up to her expectations. Connie’s father is physically there but whenever it comes to being a parent emotionally, he is completely absent. Connie wants to be nothing like her mother or sister. Connie is a much conceded child, and is always checking her reflection in the mirror, which is a major annoyance to her mother. Connie’s family leaves her home alone one day to attend a Barbeque at her aunt’s house. While Connie stays home to tend to her hair. The mysterious man that she saw in a parking lot with her friend one
In Joyce Carol Oates’ Where are you going, where have you been, family influence is shown to be a key factor in the molding of a child’s character, who they are. Connie, the protagonist of Oates’ short story, missed out on this key due to lack in positive family influence. Connie, insecure and vulnerable, was led straight into the arms of Arnold, because her family belittled her, caused her dual personality and omitted proper guidance. First of all, Connie’s parents played no role in improving her self-image.