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Sweden : An Important Object Of Attention, Money, Privileges, And Exemption

Decent Essays

In 1790, Henry Drevon stated “…in no country is agriculture more encouraged than in Sweden, where the government considers it as an important object of attention, and rewards by money, privileges, and an exemption from taxes” (192). Despite its northern location, Sweden has a very good climate for farming. However, due to Sweden’s size and shape, the farming season for the southern provinces is almost 100 days longer than the northern region (Facts about Swedish Agriculture 3). Sweden was predominately a farming nation, but quickly expanded with urban development in the decades after World War II (Åkerström). Life in Sweden is still highly influenced by their agricultural roots. Many of their customs and festivities are linked to the farming year even though the significance of some of the traditions have been lost (Lilja and Tidholm).
While their traditions pervade to present day, the popularity of agriculture has decreased significantly. Sweden is one of the largest countries in Europe in terms of area, but the percentage of farm land is quite small. Only 6.4% (2.7 million hectares) of their land is arable and almost 0% (9000 hectares) of their land is used for permanent crops shown in Figure 1. This totals to approximately 3,066,000 hectares of agricultural area in the country (Country/Territorial Notes). This number has slightly declined in the past few years. This is because in some areas, marginal farm land has been abandoned and reverted back to forest area (Facts

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