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The Ancient Civilization Of Egypt

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Egypt was an ancient civilisation found in the northern Africa. Like many early civilizations, it developed along a river, that being the Nile River. It was important that it developed along a river such as the Nile because it provided water for agriculture and drinking, which were necessary for survival in a permanent settlement or civilization. South of Egypt was the civilization of Nubia, or Kush. This was important to Egypt’s culture because the back-and-forth conquering of each other that went on led to the integration of one another’s culture. Egypt adopted Nubian traditions and vice versa. Egypt was a prominent, African civilization for roughly 1500 years, being divided into three separate kingdoms, those being Old, Middle, and New. The Old Kingdom through the New Kingdom lasted from about 2575 b.c.e to 1075 b.c.e. The Old Kingdom was established in roughly 2575 b.c.e. and lasted to about 2130 b.c.e. During the Old Kingdom, leaders called pharaohs created a strong, central, organised government for Egypt. Theocratic rule was present throughout Egyptian government, meaning that Egypt’s government was headed and led by religious leaders. The chief religious adviser to the pharaoh was their vizier. Pharaohs of the Old Kingdom established a bureaucratic form of government, meaning it had varying levels of authority and departments tasked with handling specific objectives. The Middle Kingdom of Egypt endured from approximately 1938 b.c.e. to 1630 b.c.e. The Middle

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