The Bergen-Belsen Camp

Auschwitz was one of the largest and first concentration camp during WW2 and next to Auschwitz were two other death camps that were named Auschwitz ll and lll. At Auschwitz, there was a total of 8 gas chambers and 4 of them can hold up to 2,000 prisoners (Mostly Jews) at a time. There were 11 million people murdered in the Holocaust and it estimated that 6 million Jews were killed and one in six was killed at Auschwitz.

So many new prisoners kept arriving, many of them women. On January 1st, 1945, there were 8,730 women in Bergen-Belsen. By January 15, 1945, there were 16,475 women. Something had to be done. This is when the “Large Women's Camp” had formed. By March 1st, 1945 the “Large Women's Camp” held 26,723 women in it. On March 15, 1945, they had gained around 4,000-5,000 more women. On this day there were 30,387 women in the camp.

Of all of the death camps built by the Nazis during World War II, none was larger or more destructive than the terrifying Auschwitz camp. Auschwitz was built by the Nazis in 1940, in Oswiecim, Poland, and was composed of three main parts. Auschwitz I was built in June 1940 and was intended to hold and kill Polish political prisoners. Auschwitz II-Birkenau, which opened October 1941, was larger and could contain over 100,000 inmates. Auschwitz III-Monowitz provided slave labor for a plant close by. In addition, there were many sub-camps. The most important camp at Auschwitz designed for the extermination of many people was Birkenau; numerous gas chambers and crematoria were established there, mainly to murder and incinerate Jews as

During the Nazi Holocaust, multiple working and death camps were created to hold the captured Jews. While the Jews lived in this camp, they were tortured, mistreated, worked to death and eventually were put to death by either execution by firearm or were put into a death camp which exterminated the Jews using poison gas. The Nazi Party had developed many death camps in the central european area including the 6 death camps of Poland; Auschwitz, Treblinka, Belzec, Chelmno, Sobibor, and Majdanek.

The majority of the people were killed in concentration camps. Over 2,000,000 people were killed at the camp called Auschwitz. Over 1,380,000 people were killed in the camp Majdanek, and over 800,000 people were killed in the camp called Treblinka. Treblinka only had a staff of 150 people. The camp Belzec had 600,000 deaths. Some camps that had a smaller death toll were, Chelmno which had 340,000 deaths. Sobibor had 250,000 deaths. Camps that had “small” death numbers were Mauthausen who had less than 95,000 deaths, Ravensbruck had less than 90,000 deaths, and Bergen- Belsen had 70,000 deaths. Bergen-Belsen was the camp that Anne Frank died at- two weeks after her death, her camp was liberated by British troops. The German concentration camps were first set up in 1933, and the original purpose of them was to keep anyone who was “undesired” or was a political enemy to Nazi Germany. The main purpose of these camps was not to kill people, but many times people would die because of the living conditions, malnutrition, or because they were treated cruelly. Many camps did medical experiments on the detainees, and few of the victims survived these medical experiments. These gruesome experiments would be performed in an unclean room and would be performed without anesthesia. Many times it was common for the victim to die later because of unclean living quarters. Most people think that Germany wouldn’t have been a major threat in

The next concentration camp, Dachau, is located in Germany. This camp was the longest running major concentration camp throughout the Holocaust. It started being used in March 1933 and was not shut down until April 1945. This was a forced labor camp, so the majority of people survived when at this camp, but you didn’t always get to stay there unless you worked as hard as

Auschwitz is considered by the most the most inhumane concentration camp in world war two. At the beginning of 1940, Auschwitz was created, and it was under the rules of the SS (Concentration Camp). Auschwitz was the largest concentration camp during World War II, where over a million people died. Jews were treated horribly, and many were gassed. Auschwitz was called a death camp, for many reasons which included the deportation and selection process, medical experiments, and gas chambers.

To begin with, the first ever concentration camp out of many was Dachau, it opened March 20, 1933 (Holocaust Facts). The Nazis built six camps: Chelmo, Belzec, Sobibor, Treblinka, Auschwitz, and lastly Majdanek (Holocaust Facts). Auschwitz was the largest concentration camp and extermination camp built. Extermination camps were meant for killing large groups of people quickly and smoothly (Holocaust Facts). Each one of the camps killed at least 60,000-80,000 people and much more (Extermination Camps).

In the month of March 1933, one of the first camps, Dachau, was opened. Dachau was a concentration camp, or a prison camp maintained by the Third Reich, [the name for Germany when the government was controlled by Adolf Hitler]. Aside these concentration camps was two other types of camps; labor camps, and death camps. A main concentration camp was Theresienstadt. Theresienstadt was located in what is now known as the Czech Republic. More than 150,000 were kept there for months until being sent to their deaths in Treblinka and Auschwitz death camps. The people in

The concentration camp Bergen Belsen was established in 1940 but continued on its construction to build more parts of the camp. Bergen Belsen was located just south of the small towns Bergen and Belsen. Bergen Beslen was a large camp that had eight parts. Some were called residence camp, tent camp, small women's camp, large women's camp, prisoners camp, and the neutrals camp(https://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005224). The first commander of this camp was Josef Kramer(http://www.library.gatech.edu/holocaust/bergendes.htm). This camp was basically a holding camp where people were sent from labor

A little over 40 small facilities made up Auschwitz. However, they all had the same unbelievable conditions. Every sub camp passed their capacity limit, by thousands. They all had inadequate shelter and were all unsanitary. Minimal food is another hard factor the prisoners had to deal with. In fact, in Buna, one of the 40 facilities that made up Auschwitz, only gave their prisoners a bowl of watered down soup and a scrap of bread. This was not daily though, maybe once or twice a week. Lastly, they were all worked to exhaustion. If the prisoners were to

The Auschwitz-Birkenau camp began construction in October 1941. The camp was originally meant to house 50,000 prisoners of war, but the camp was expanded to house as many as 200,000 inmates.

In this camp workers were literally worked to death with no breaks and little food. When prisoners were brought to the camp they separated them into two groups, the right and left. Most women and children were put into the left group and were gassed to death. The right side was mostly men and stronger women, this group got their heads shaved and were put to work. About seven million people were killed in concentration camps during the holocaust. With 1.1 million of them being children and about 5 million of them being jews. Prisoners were forced to wear different colored triangles so that guards would know that person’s background. Guards would place people in different groups based on their triangles, most groups were treated differently based on their triangles. Soldiers that had been captured were either executed or worked to death. Men and women were grouped into groups based on how strong they were and if the Nazis could use them for forced labor. To transport people from concentration camp to concentration camp, they would shove about 120 people into small carts. When they were let out of these carts about twenty to thirty were dead because these trips lasted two to three days and they didn’t have any water or

There were at least seven hundred thousand prisoners locked inside. Facing death, abuse, and other intense punishments at every turn. For these prisoners inside these camps, there was no escape. Concentration camps were horrible prisons located in Germany during WWII and were filled with prisoners from all over the world, with inhumane living conditions. In 1945, the concentration camps were finally liberated by Soviet Russian and the United States of America.

It was the largest of the 3 concentration camps established and used by the nazi regime. It was enlarged in March 1st, 1941 to hold 30,000 prisoners. There was also an additional camp (Auschwitz-Birkenau) ordered to be built to hold a whopping 100,000 prisoners,as opposed to Auschwitz I (the one with 30,000).