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The Causes Of The American Civil War

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Introduction
The American Civil War was fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865. The result of a political debate over slavery, war broke out in April 1861, when Confederates attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina, shortly after President Abraham Lincoln was elected president. The nationalists of the Union proclaimed loyalty to the U.S. Constitution. They faced secessionists of the Confederate States of America, who advocated for states' rights to expand slavery. Among the 34 U.S. states in February 1861, seven Southern slave states individually declared their secession from the U.S. to form the Confederate States of America, or the South. The Confederacy grew to include eleven slave states. The states that remained loyal, including the border states where slavery was legal, were known as the Union or the North. Although many people would disagree, the Civil War could not have been avoided because of certain circumstances like Geography, demographics, slavery and political events
Geography

The United States had become a nation of two distinct regions. The free states in New England, the Northeast, and the Midwest had a rapidly growing economy based on family farms, industry, mining, commerce and transportation, with a large and rapidly growing urban population. The North's climate conceives of warm summers and cold winters. The winters were cold enough to make it snow. The North has a rocky and hilly terrain, which made the land unsuitable, for farming purposes.

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