Running head: THE CONSTITUTION The Constitution Magalys Morales University of Phoenix Business Law 145 April 09, 2008 The Constitution The Constitution is the basic and supreme law of the land. It defines the structure of the federal government and consists on 7 articles and 27 amendments. This document creates the federal government and three branches compose it. The three branches are: the legislative branch, represented by the congress, which have the authority to make laws. The executive branch, represented by the President and the cabinet. These have administrative and regulatory power. An as the third one, the judiciary branch, which interprets the laws. This paper explains what the role of the United States …show more content…
“Any local intrastate activity has an effect on interstate commerce is subject to federal regulation.” (Henry R. 2008) A constitutional right can have a big impact on a business. The new smoking free law implemented in Arizona is an example of this. “The Constitution does not explicitly mention smoking, therefore, if there were a constitutional right to smoke, it would have to fall under the umbrella of one of
“While the authors of the United States Constitution are frequently portrayed as noble and idealistic statesmen who drafted a document based upon their conception of good government, reality is that the constitution reflects the politics of the drafting and ratification process. Unfortunately, the result is a document that is designed to produce an ineffective government, rather than a government that can respond to issues in a timely fashion.” In support of this conclusion, the issues of slavery, The 1906 San Francisco Earthquake, and the civil rights struggle keenly demonstrate the ways in which our constitution hinders the expediency and effectiveness of America’s government. The constitution’s provisions towards voting eligibility and
A constitution is consisted of four major functions that apply to constitutions all around the United States. Separation of powers is one of the major functions which is the formality of the three branches of government. The three branches of government are the legislative, judicial, and executive branches. Each have their own appliance to the constitutions of the vast United States, and each have their own influences as well to the different constitutions across the U.S. Another major function of a constitution is the division of federal and state powers throughout the U.S. This division of federal and state powers is usually
The first three Articles of the Constitution each creates a branch. Article I creates the legislative branch, which consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate (Congress), and is in charge of creating the laws. Article II establishes the executive branch, which consists of the President, Vice President, and Cabinet and whose job is to execute the laws made by Congress. Article III creates the judicial Branch, which has the supreme court, courts of appeal, district courts, and other specific courts such as family courts and interprets the laws when they are broken, or declares laws unconstitutional. All three of these branches do their own job, as well as work together to create the national government that is strong, but is not too strong as to be one person or group leading.
Arkansas state constitution is divided into nineteen articles. Article one deal with the boundaries of the state. The boundaries of are Arkansas begins at the main channel of the Mississippi River, west with the southern boundary line to Missouri and west to the north bank of the Red River. Article two is declaration of rights, in my opinion they are the similar to the bill of rights and remaining amendments of the United States Constitution. Article three is the Franchise and Elections, it basically the guideline for individuals that would like to become elected officials.
The federal government, as you know, is made up of 3 branches. The three branches of government are legislative, executive, and judicial. According to page 197 in the history textbook it states, " Our national's judicial power resides in 'one Supreme Court' " this is known as the judicial branch. What the judicial branch does, the political significance of the judicial branch, and the relations with other branches are all important things to know about the judicial branch. The judicial branch is crucial to our government because it can declares actions of legislature unconstitutional.
From the proposal of the Constitution in September 1787 to its approval in 1789, there was an intense debate on its ratification. Arguments in favor were a series of essays written by Madison, Hamilton, and Jay called the Federalist Papers. These documents advocated for a strong national government and were opposed by the Anti-Federalists; a movement against the creation of a strong federal government. However, despite lacking support for the Bill of Rights, the Federalist papers were more fundamental to the ratification of the Constitution. These collection of essays established the benefits of a constitutional democracy and a more perfect union.
4. The Antifederalist believed that there should be no ratification of the Constitution. They were completely opposed to having a stronger national government if it meant that it was under the Constitution.
Our government is a steady system of 3 branches, all strategically made to support each other. The branches of our government help insure the separation of power in our society. The Constitution is the structure of our government, as it states the powers and limits of each branch. With these different roles in government, they all balance each other out. The Congress had been given powers for it to properly conduct their daily tasks and help the government properly function.
The Federalists Papers were written in the eighteenth century by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and John Jay in an effort to persuade New Yorkers to ratify the new U.S. Constitution. These papers are said to be the key that unlocks the true interpretation and meaning of the Unites Sates Constitution. One of the controversial topics relating to the Constitution that the Federalists Papers help to straighten out, is the practice of judicial review by the Supreme Court. In this essay, I will point out many of the examples Alexander Hamilton gives in Federalist No. 78 that support the idea of the Supreme Court having power of judicial review over all levels of
The plan to divide the government into three branches was proposed by James Madison, at the Constitutional Convention of 1787. He modeled the division from who he referred to as ‘the Perfect Governor,’ as he read Isaiah 33:22; “For the Lord is our judge, the Lord is our lawgiver, the Lord is our king; He will save us.” http://www.eadshome.com/QuotesoftheFounders.htm
The US Constitution states “We The People of the United states in order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, ensure domestic Tranquility, provide for more common defense, promote the General Welfare, and secure the blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.” The main purpose of the U.S Constitution is to establish the basic rights of all American Citizens. This follows that every United States Citizens have equal rights. Belonging to a minority group because of culture, religion or race does not assert that one is unconstitutional. In times of war, evacuation of minority groups only in NOT constitutional; however, evacuation of ALL United
the founding document of our nation’s laws and government. Within its texts, the Constitution outlines the operations and existence of all three branches of government, Executive, Legislative, and Judicial, as well as their functions and interdependence. The constitution also includes the Bill of Rights, and all other amendments that serve as a basis for any law created in our country at either the federal or state level. While semi-extensive, the main rights we share are those from the bill of rights, which
The Founding Fathers of the United States established the Rule of Law. This idea of the Rule of Law made it so citizens were seen as equals. There was no one person who was above the law. Each person is accountable for their actions and each person is equal to the next, even political leaders. The Constitution of the United States helped shape the political regime of the country. It established the separation of powers so that no one office holds too much power. Not only did the Constitution establish the separation of powers, but it also helped establish Federalism. Because of Federalism it separated authority between nation and state. This gave each state their power to create their own laws, policies, and judicial system. The Constitution hits three major roles, national, state, and individual rights. The Bill of Rights lays out rights of the individuals that they were entitled to being a part of the US. Some of these individual rights are freedom of speech, religion, press, and assembly. The Constitution of the United States is the longest standing Constitution still in practice. Two centuries after the constitution was drafted, it still remains in effect and is a crucial part of the United States government. The United States is comprised of different branches of government. At the national level there are three institutions; Legislature, Judiciary, and the President. Each institution plays different roles in the
The US Constitution divides the federal government into three branches - legislative, executive, and judicial. The legislative branch, consisting of the House of Representative and the Senate, make laws,
The U.S Constitution is the oldest and shortest constitution of any major government in the world. The three main functions of which are creating a national government consisting of a legislative, executive, and judicial branch, with a system of checks between the three branches. It protects various individual liberties of American citizens while also dividing power between the federal government and the states. Article IV enumerates relationships between the state and federal government and also relationships between states. Hence understanding article IV is important to understanding the function of state and local governments.