The criminal justice process for a felony offender can be a lengthy one depending on the crime committed and the amount of evidence in the case. The criminal justice process would not work without the help of law enforcement, the judicial and corrections departments. Society demands justice, while the offender fights maintain their rights as well. All parties involved in a case in the criminal justice system have positive and negative things to say, but there are some improvements which I think can make the system more fair, ethical and efficient.
The first step in what can be a lengthy process through the criminal justice system is arrest. Once a crime is committed, law enforcement opens a case and immediately begins looking for a suspect. One a suspect has been located they are placed under arrest by law enforcement and taking to the local corrections facility for holding. Placing an individual under arrest is a process that must be followed accurately and maintain the rights of the arrestee and the officers. Probable cause or proof is needed to make an arrest. Amendments in the Constitution protect the arrestee from illegal search and seizure and also against cruel and unusual punishment. Once a person is lawfully arrested then they must appear before a judge before being allowed release on bail bond. The posting of a bond allows the defendant to go through the court process without having to stay in a county jail. If the bond cannot be posted, the defendant will
Our society for the most part has a set of written laws by which it operates under. Laws govern our behavior in society and list punishments by which individuals that break them will be prosecuted and sentenced. Our criminal justice system is essential made up of three major intuitions which see a case from the beginning and through the trial and finally to the punishment phase ("How Does the Criminal Justice System Work?," 2014). Our society needs laws and punishment for those who violet the laws otherwise we would live in a world of chaos. In this paper we will examine various aspects of the criminal process from arrest through sentencing and appeal.
The criminal justice system ensures the safety and protection of society from criminal offenders. The process of the criminal justice system begins when a criminal offense is reported to law enforcement officials. If required, an investigation begins, leading to a warrant and arrest. Following the arrest, bail is set and a preliminary hearing is scheduled. If the defendant is indicted, a trial date is set. Providing the defendant does not waive the right to a jury trial, a
The criminal justice system has been proven to play a very important role in society. The criminal justice system is used to keep the citizens in check and to make sure that the laws that are made are being followed. It also is there to penalize anyone who disobeys the laws. In the criminal justice system, there are 3 main parts, law enforcement, adjudication, and corrections. Law enforcement is self-explainable. It consists of the law enforcers such as police officers and sheriffs. Adjudication is made up of people in the court house such as judges and lawyers. Corrections is made up of jailhouse matters such as prison officials. In these many components of the criminal justice system, there are all put in place to help correct people to do the right thing. There are punitive efforts and rehabilitative efforts. At time, the system may lean towards one category or more, which can be dangerous in terms of disciplinary action. The criminal justice system is more punitive than rehabilitative which makes the system ineffective.
The criminal justice system is composed of three parts – Police, Courts and Corrections – and all three work together to protect an individual’s rights and the rights of society to live without fear of being a victim of crime. According to merriam-webster.com, crime is defined as “an act that is forbidden or omission of a duty that is commanded by public law and that makes the offender liable to punishment by that law.” When all the three parts work together, it makes the criminal justice system function like a well tuned machine.
The next stage to the process of finding a criminal offender is getting the judge to agree to a warrant. A warrant provides the legal basis for an apprehension of a suspect. Once officers have their warrant, they will be able to search for more evidence that may pertin
The process of bailing someone out of jail refers to the amount of money paid to the court to release the prisoner. Once the prisoner is released, the bail helps to ensure that the defendant shows up for their court date. A prisoner who doesn't show up for court can cause the bail to be forfeited. Often, defendants will show up for court because they don't want their loved ones to lose their money. Bail varies depending on the crime, the defendant's
When a defendant is arrested, one of our bail bondsmen will post the client’s bond. The defendant is then accountable to the bondsman until the case is over. If you don’t show up for your court case, fail to pay the bond, or get charged again while out on bond, our bondsmen can arrest you.
This might seem like a basic question, but it's one that's asked frequently. When someone has been arrested, the court wants to ensure that they'll return. Bail is security that is provided to the court that will guarantee the person shows up for all their court appearances.
Once an arrest has been made you will be given a bond hearing in front of a magistrate or municipal judge within 48 hours. However, with the exception of Burglary First Degree, if the offense is punishable by life in prison, your bond hearing must be held in General Sessions Court in front of a circuit court judge. If you are aware that you are under investigation and contact a lawyer before the warrant is served, it is possible to arrange for you to turn yourself in at a particular time and/or place in order to minimize your time in jail.
When a person is held for trial, they are often given the opportunity to post bail. Basically, bail is a financial incentive, supplied by the accused, to ensure that they will appear in court on their appointed date. For example, a person accused of a robbery might be required to pay $25,000 to the court in bail. When they show up at trial, this money is refunded. If they don't show up, that money is forfeit.
There are many different aspects of the criminal justice system. Each part of the criminal justice system has their role to ensure that the laws are being upheld. When an individual has committed a crime they are taken to a central location, which normally is a jail and booked under charges that pertain to their arrest. However, there are instances where individuals are not arrested and a judge has issued an arrest warrant and the individual has the chance to turn themselves in. There are times when an arrest warrant is being issued and the defendant’s lawyer will make arrangements for the defendant to turn themselves in while their attorney is present.
The procedure of the bail system functions differently based on the extent of a case, whether it is defined as a violent or non-violent crime. After an arrest the time spent in jail, varies on the offenders ability to pay the amount the judge sets for bail, as well as on the extent of the crime committed. The offender can be easily released from custody after paying the bail through either personal funds or through a bondsman. As the process seems easy to say, it actually becomes a financial burden to the offender, depending on their economic status. In desperation, those who do not have an option of paying bail, tend to pledge guilty whether innocent or not, to be released from custody as soon as possible. Even after being released, offenders are required to follow certain conditions that are set by the judge, to assure they will appear to their designated hearing date.
bail or detention, or after preliminary hearing the charge is dismissed or dropped ( Bohm and Haley,
With a bail hearing within 24 hours of being arrested, where a judge decides if a person can be released on bail, and if so, how much the bail will cost. There are several factors that go into the decision, and several factors that you can use to reduce the required amount, or consequently, increase it. Knowing how to implement these factors into your case could be the difference between waiting at home and waiting in a jail cell, and the best way to implement them is by having an experienced criminal defense attorney at your
Many people may have a lot of concerns of what may happen when they are charged for a crime and what may happen next if they are convicted. When people get arrested it is scary due to the fact of not knowing what may happen to you or what steps to take if you are convicted.