The media has engendered the critical opprobrium of volcanoes with their triumphant essays at delineating volcanic eruptions so as to give the impression that they are devastating and precarious. As a result, the negative stigma encompassing volcanoes and their concomitants permeates all walks of life. Under the nourishment of ignorance and fear, which are constituents of the human condition, antipathy multiplies. Ergo, Homo sapiens, possessing complex cognitive neural processes, are predisposed to the fallacious notion that assumes volcanoes have deleterious effects on the progression of humankind. The precise definition of the term volcano is profoundly convoluted, as a myriad of labyrinthine systems engage in volcanic activity. On loci where …show more content…
The article, “Volcanic Soils”, states that loam within the confines of Mount Vesuvius and the regions its ejections once engulfed is so fertile that farmers frequently plant different crops intermingled with one another in order to maximize the utilization of every square inch available. This practice is called intercropping, and is highly esteemed for its pecuniary benefits. When implemented, it enables the optimum exploitation of resources, provides indemnity against total crop failure, and induces the greatest yield. Moreover, well vegetated volcanic terrains that kindle allure entice tourists. For example, the article, “On the Slopes of Mauna Loa, Hawaii Island”, visitors flock to Highway 11, a route from the west coast of Hawaii that approaches the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Travelers are mesmerized by the topography of the island, a profuse of greenery that was stimulated by volcanic eruptions. Tourism wields tremendous monetary influence; it is one of the world’s most significant sources of economic stability. Tourism creates jobs, both through direct employment within the tourism industry and indirectly within sectors such as retail and transportation. When laborers spend their wages on goods and services, it gives rise to what is known as the “multiplier effect”, producing more jobs. The tourism industry also offers opportunities for small-scale business enterprises, which is particularly salient in rural communities. It engenders extra tax revenues, which can be used to generate funds for local institutions, including schools and hospitals. Moreover, volcanic soils play an integral role in the lucrative dairy industry of The North Island of New Zealand, which is bountiful in volcanic loam. Volcanic soils are felicitous for pasture growth because of how well they retain water for plants, subsequently resulting in verdant pasturelands. Volcanoes appease our materialistic
Assess the extent to which primary rather than secondary impacts are the more serious effects arising from volcanic eruptions. (30 marks)
analyse the factors that cause differences in the hazards posed by volcanoes around the world (40 marks)
This paper will provide information on the volcanoes of Hawaii, where it is known to be the home of one of the world’s largest volcanic islands, merely second to Iceland. It is not just the beautiful landscapes and wildlife that spark the interest to this particular area, but the uniqueness of the Hawaiian volcanoes and islands themselves are what make the area so significant. There will be information spanning from the history of the origin of the islands to how Hawaii must adjust to the volcanic hazards in order to keep the area livable. With these ideas in mind, I will first address background information on the area and set the scene as to what makes this area so special. Then I will transition to the history of how the
Volcanos are beautiful yet discursive. They may have different effects on towns but some are similar, and some are different. Some may have an effect on both people and cities and the people's mindsets may change on their beloved homes.
Analyse the factors that causes differences in the hazards posed by volcanoes around the world (40 marks)
A human factor that would cause differences in the hazards posed by volcanoes is settlement, which includes where people chose to live in relation to a volcano. For example, in Indonesia many people settle near Mount Merapi because of the rich and fertile soil favoured for farming. As Indonesia is a poor country many people rely on subsistence farming, therefore are willing to risk everything by settling beside a volcano. Furthermore, in the last eruption in 2010 360,000 people were displaced from their homes, meaning not only did they lose their home but also their livelihood; hundreds also lost their lives. Therefore, the hazards posed could have been minimalised if people chose to settle elsewhere.
How did the described volcanoes in Iceland and the Philippines change the environment to lesser or greater extents?
the volcano and the areas ecology - learning about things science has not had the chance to
The town of Pompeii was located about five miles from the volcano by the turn of the first century A.D. which they later learn may not have been the smartest idea. But the city of Pompeii wasn’t one you would want to run from. Elegant houses and elaborate villas lined the paved streets. Tourists, townspeople, and slaves bustled in and out of small factories, cafes and bathhouses. People gathered in the 20,000 seat arena and lounged in the open-air marketplaces. It was estimated that on the day of the eruption, about 20,000 people were living in Pompeii and the surrounding region.
This is a true story about a girl and her family escaping a volcano that happened in their area. It was June 9th in Hawaii when Charmaine and her family woke up to a really loud “BOOM” sound. They were all very scared. Charmaine’s mother told the two girls to stay inside while she checked. As her mother went outside, she saw that the whole area was outside...SCARED! Their mother was very confused, but when she looked around, she saw it as well. Her face went pale as a ghost. In no time at all, she ran inside and started telling the girls to pack up their valuables.
DePaolo, Edward, and Thomas, all professors and researchers of geology study hotspot volcanoes, and their impact on Hawaii. Their study is based on a major drilling project based in Hawaii. Drilling is a crucial aspect of gaining insight on volcanoes, because it provides samples of lava, which then provides information about Earth’s mantle. Scientists can then retrieve information from the mantle, such as the age of the volcano and its temperature. Experts say that drilling could be valuable for collecting information about other volcanoes and their mantles.
Mount Vesuvius is one of history’s most recognizable Volcanoes, as each of its eruptions have gone down as a significant event in geologic history. The events that transpired during and after these eruptions have shaped the way scientists and people view the sheer power that these volcanoes possessed. This report will take a look at Vesuvius’ most prolific eruption in 79 AD. The geologic setting of the mountain, precursor activity, and the impact the eruption had on the surrounding populations and towns will all be detailed. Along with these details, this report will also look at the further history of Vesuvius’s explosive past by detailing its eruption cycle. Finally, the current state of Vesuvius and the possible danger
Introduction: Since the beginning of time, volcanoes have been wreaking havoc on the world, as we know it. Yet in the more recent times, there has been a great amount of debate regarding the effect of volcanic eruptions on world climate change. In this report, the effects of these volcanoes will be explored, particularly in regards to cooling and the depletion of the ozone.
How volcanoes affect people and environments? A volcano is a mountain or hill having a crater or vent through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas are in. Volcanoes can change the weather. They can cause rain, thunder and lightning. Volcanoes can also have long-term effects on the climate, making the world cooler.
In this heart you will find the beating pulse of fierce volcanoes, just waiting to be revealed. Taking us back millions of years to Earth’s origins. Make no mistake, this Island may be a jewel, but it is one gem not to mess with. The beauty is