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The Dutch Criminal Justice System

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If the police bring the case to the public prosecutor, it is also authorized to issue a punishment order to the defendant instead of summoning him and bringing the case to court. this punishment order will gradually replace the consensual settlement penalty/transaction offered in the past by the public prosecutor to the defendant. The purpose of this is to reduce the number of offences that remain without punishment.
A different procedure is issued if the case is classified as crime. The Dutch definition of crime includes violent crimes, like serious offences against life and serious offences against property. This category also includes some traffic offences, like drunk-driving, hit and run, and drug crimes. In these crimes, the public …show more content…

The Mexican system is significantly less effective, more prone to corruption, and unfortunately is conceived by many as approaching the end of its rope. In this country of roughly 120 million people, the economy is constantly plagued by a blood-soaked drug war and corruption at the highest levels of administration. Mexico’s lack of an effective criminal justice system is one of the main reasons why this country is in a constant state of turmoil and tragedy. But before we begin on Mexico’s current system of criminal justice, let us take a brief look at the system’s origin and its evolution throughout the years.
Generally speaking, the foundations of the Mexican criminal justice system were built upon the civil law traditions of Europe, particularly those of Spain. These civil law traditions focused on an inquisitorial model of criminal procedure that relied on an instructional judge to lead the investigation and to make determinations of guilt or innocence. However, following the Mexican Revolution, the 1917 Constituent Congress — the authors of the modem Mexican Constitution — strongly criticized the inquisitorial method for creating corrupt and arbitrary verdicts. Accordingly, the Constitution of 1917 abandoned many aspects of the traditional inquisitorial system and adopted a system more reminiscent of accusatorial models. Interestingly, however, the majority of these changes never took form and the federal government did not adopt a new criminal code

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