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The Effects Of Tobacco On The World

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As a nation, the United States of America has recently declared a war against the tobacco industry. There are now graphic commercials and advertisements suggesting the negative effects of tobacco cigarette use. However, according to the World Health Organization there remain over one billion tobacco smokers in the world (Rom, Corelli, Valacchi & Reznick, 2015). Tobacco use has been associated with and linked to six leading causes of death in the world which include Ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, lower respiratory infections, chronic obtrusive pulmonary disease, tuberculosis and lung cancer (The Who, 2014). The World Health organization suggests that tobacco use is one of the most preventable causes of death in the world, but unfortunately, it remains a growing problem due to marketing, promotion, and lobbyists. As a social worker, it is important to consider this as an issue that is brought up by the client. According to the CDC (2013) 17.8% of adults 18 and older are current cigarette smokers. Presently there are several avenues available to those seeking to quit smoking. There are pharmacological treatments that are available such as nicotine replacement therapy (NRT). NRT includes the nicotine patch, nicotine gum, inhalers, and nasal sprays. Anti-depressants and other alternative treatments can be paired with counseling, education, or support groups. Some of these treatments are more accessible and cost efficient than others, for instance nicotine gum

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