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The Entry Of Japan Into World War

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The entry of Japan into World War was accompanied by a shifting relationship between England and Australia. Up until the fall of Singapore on the 15th of February 1942, England enjoyed the unconditional support of Australia in fighting the war in Europe. The fall of Singapore and Britain’s subsequent surrender in the region brought the war closer than ever to Australia. This new perspective on the war resulted in a reconsideration of Australia’s position in the commonwealth and forged a new relationship with America. In order to understand these changing perspectives, it is essential to look at Australia’s relationship with England pre-World War 2, why Australia looked to America, how America responded to Australia’s appeal for support and subsequent changes to Australia’s foreign policy. Australia had always belong under the wing of Britain, a historically superior nation. This powerful alliance had begun on the 26th January 1788, when Captain Arthur Phillip was set on a treacherous journey to sail to Australia and successfully colonise this nation. Furthermore, Australia’s influential relationship with Britain was evident, as Australia had fought beside Britain in various wars, including the Great South African war, also known as Boer War and World War One, all prior to the dramatic outbreak of World War 2. Throughout Australia’s association with Britain, had always been a mother country to Australia, and Australia always looked to Britain for knowledge and advice. Due

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