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The European Union : A Political And Economical Union

Decent Essays

Rachel Needham

The European Union is a political and economical union that operates an internal market. This allows free movement of goods, capital, services and people between states that are members of the European Union. The European Union, normally referred to as the EU, is made up of 28 countries. These countries include, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Republic of Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the UK. (Countries in the EU and EEA) European countries began to collaborate after the events of the World Wars in Europe. The economy and the …show more content…

The three communities were formally merged in 1967, into the European Community, or EC. This community had a single
Commission, Council of Ministers, and the body of the European Parliament. (The World Fact Book)
Rachel Needham
In this union, all citizens of all of the 28 member countries were automatically citizens of the European Union. This meant that the 500 million citizens of the European Union had the freedom to move and live in any of the member countries. No passports are needed to enter one country of the EU into another. The countries pay membership dues and they vote on laws. A single currency was introduced into the union called, the euro. The euro is currently a major world currency, making the single market of the European Nation more efficient. (European Union Explained) In the event of a crisis or disaster in one of the countries belonging to the union, the European Union seeks to assist. It is the largest humanitarian aid donor in the world. Life-saving aid is provided to the victims of disasters, refugees and others in dire need. Humanitarian aid is provided according to vulnerability criteria and needs assessments. All categories are responded to when it comes to international emergencies. Natural disasters and health outbreaks are the main issues dealt with, however, the European Union will respond to any crisis that may cause the need for civil protection. (European External Action Service)

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