Skin Cancer
What is Skin Cancer?
Skin cancer: is created by a malignant growth of cells that are found on the outer layers of the skin. Quite a few types of cancers can grow in the skin. The two common ones are basal and squamous cell carcinoma. These two are preferably known as non-melanoma skin cancer.
What are the causes of Skin Cancer?
Skin cancer is typically caused by long term exposures to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. UV radiation can damage our genetic information (DNA) in the cells enabling them to deteriorate, or not have the ability to function properly causing them to multiply out of control. In addition to obtaining skin cancer from UV radiation, the environment can play a great factor towards our health.
The two types of
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To detect if a patient or someone has developed skin cancer, a doctor must carefully examine their body. The doctor needs to spot the growths, moles, and dry patches to see if any changes had appeared. In order to get a better look, the dermatologists use a tool called a dermascope. This device is used to reflect light on the skin. It expands the skin allowing the doctor to be exposed to the different layers and tincture of the skin. If the doctor detects skin irregularities, the doctor can remove it or at least some small parts. The extra skin cells will be sent off to a laboratory in order to run tests on the substance. This is called a biopsy. A biopsy can be a diagnostic method to see if someone has skin cancer. This is very crucial step because without a biopsy it is impossible to seek clarification.
Different forms of treatments provided for Skin Cancer?
Depending on where it is found on the body, how it appears and if it is aggressive, doctors may be able to treat it. The different options for treating skin cancer are:
• Surgical treatment: the main purpose is to remove the cancer before it spreads, which may be impossible.
Doctors often engage in these other procedures:
• Excision: The doctors uses anesthesia to solidify the patient’s skin. The doctors then surgically cut the skin and remove
There are different types of skin cancer that people have to life with everyday who has them. The three different types are named from our skin cells where cancer can develope.
Cutaneous Melanoma: which is melanoma of the skin, most pigment cells which are produced are usually found in the skin, this is also the most common type of melanoma to be found on a person.
Often times , most people do not think twice about the dangers of skin cancer . The leading cause of skin cancer is too much exposure to the sun. Skin cancer can be prevented , as well as treatable with the help of suns
Any type of change size, color, or shape of a mole is an important warning sign. For weeks or months, watch the changes that occur. The ABCDE rule is a helpful rule to estimate skin changes. A is asymmetry. If one half of a mole does not match the other have there is no symmetry. B is border irregularity. Jagged, uneven, or blurred edges of a mole should catch your attention. C is color. Changes in the mole color, particularly from the edge of the mole to the middle. D is for the diameter. If the mole is larger than 6mm the mole should be of concern. E is evolution. Changes in the surface size and shape, as well as itching or tenderness should be observed. Often time’s melanoma is developed in unmarked skin, but can also develop in existing moles or birthmarks (“Melanoma and Skin Cancer Symptoms”). Skin examinations should be an often routine provided by a doctor. Any notice of suspicious signs, see a health care provider as quick as possible. Examinations by a dermatologist are a potential way to see if you have developed skin cancer. If during the examination skin cancer is suspected a biopsy will probably be the next process (Knight).
Some causes of skin cancer are over explosion to UV light, moles, as well it can be passed on hereditarily.
Thesis: The knowledge of understanding what skin cancer is and what to look for can
Although there are several types of skin cancer, the most aggressive form is melanoma. This cancer of the skin involves mass replication of the pigment producing melanocyte cells, which are located in the epidermis, below the basal layer. There are several factors involved with the onset of melanoma including, exposure to ultraviolet rays, genetic predisposition, numerous nevi (moles), immunosuppression, and environmental exposure to carcinogens.
Biopsy of the tumor. This is when a sample of the tumor is removed with a needle and studied.
There are three main types of skin cancer. These are malignant melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma. While melanoma is the most life-threatening of the three, it is also the most
Malignant melanoma is the most life-threatening skin cancer. This cancer develops in the cells that give the skin its color. These cells are called melanocytes that have a high risk of spreading to other parts of the body. Melanoma occurs when something wrong happens in the melanocytes. Skin cells often develop in a controlled and orderly way. Then, healthy new cells push older cells toward the skin's surface. These cells die and shed off. There are specific genes that help cells grow, divide, and stay alive are called oncogenes. When cells develop DNA damage, new cells may begin to grow out of control. This will then form a mass of cancerous cells. The causes of the damages in DNA skin cells and how this causes melanoma
Skin cancer is a condition where cancerous cells form in the epidermis. The epidermis is the first layer of your skin. Melanoma can be on any part of the body (Egan 23-24). This form of skin cancer can be treated in the early stages of formation. Basal cell cancer is one of the most common types of skin cancer, this cancer may also happen on the sun exposed skin and on the face (Egan 10).Squamous cells are the second most common form of skin cancer. Squamous cells form on sun exposed skin (Egan 11). For example, it could potentially form on the shoulders, neck, or hands (Egan 10-11). Each stage of skin cancer may vary depending on the person.
Now that we know different types of skin cancer, it is important to know the causes for this disease. The first one is the environmental pollutants that we are exposed to such as coal, tar, and radium. Exposure to ionizing radiation such as x-rays also cause skin cancer (“Theoretical Causes”, 2000, P.6).
Anyone can be at risk of developing skin cancer, though the risk increases as you get older. The majority of skin cancers in Australia are caused by exposure to UV radiation in sunlight. Sunburn • Sunburn causes 95% of melanomas, the most deadly form of skin cancer. • In Australia, almost 14% of adults, 24% of teenagers and 8% of children are sunburnt on an average summer weekend.
United States. Skin cancer has been the most popular form of cancer that is growing especially since the invention of tanning beds. Sun exposure and radiation exposure increase the risk of skin cancer. The definition of cancer is abnormal cell growth or behavior. Studies have shown that sun and radiation exposure damage the cells in your body. Richard Wagman is the author of this article; he is a doctor who specializes in internal medicine. The publication is from The New Complete Medical and Health Encyclopedia, which is a book written by M.D. Richard
C. Melanoma Skin Cancer is the most dangerous form of skin cancer, it kills one person per hour, these cancerous growths are most often caused by ultraviolet radiation from sunshine or tanning beds. These tumors originate in the pigment-producing melanocytes in the basal layer of the epidermis. Melanoma is caused mainly by intense, occasional UV exposure (frequently leading to sunburn), especially in those who are genetically predisposed to the disease. Often the first sign of melanoma is a change in the size, shape, color or feel of a mole.