The culture of Greece has been developed and has evolved over time for thousands of years. They have gone through many different hands. It started with Mycenaean Greece and then continued through the ranks. The Roman Empire held great influence and much of what we know about Greece has come from that time period. Then the hands changed with the Byzantine Empire, the Persian Empire, and the Ottoman Empire. Each left their mark and changed the culture that was there and added something new each time. Culture is a relative term to understand how people live and breathe, their traditions and religious practices etched forth the path that they are following. Much of what has been learned is from watching and copying, making it their own.
Greece is the English name that comes from the ancient Latin word for the area Hellenic Republic. "Hellenic" derives from the word ancient Greeks used to refer themselves, while the "Romeic" term comes from the medieval or Byzantine Greeks. Romeic had been the first self-designation in the early nineteenth century, it had to make way for those who favored as the new form of reference (Clogg, 1992).
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The terrain is 80 percent mountainous, with its highest point, at Mount Olympus. Only 25 percent of the land is arable, and another 40 percent serves as pasture. There are more than 2,000 islands, 170 of which are inhabited. The climate is mainly Mediterranean. Hot, dry summers coexist with cold, rainy winters. There are nine different regions that are recognized: Central Greece, Thrace, Macedonia, Epirus, Thessaly, the Peloponnesos, the Ionian Islands, the Aegean Islands, and Crete. In the past these regions used to operate separately, but they have now been integrated into a united stated. The convergence started to break down the different inter-cultural barriers they had (Leontis,
While today’s Greece is confounded within the modern borders, in ancient Hellenic civilization it expanded throughout the Mediterranean. Besides the traditional mainland, the islands, and the coast of Asia Minor, Hellenic colonies existed in Italy, Sicily, France, Spain, Libya, and all around the Black Sea. With the conquests of Alexander the Great Hellenic civilization attained its widest reach. During the Hellenistic era Greek culture expanded to include Asia Minor, the Middle East, Egypt, and the land further East to the Western parts of India, and as far north
The people of Greece believed in dependable laws that provided rational answers for questions about life. People of Greece would think in a way, that provided many pathways to advancements. The people of Greece wondered how the stars moved; what were the materials that composed the universe; mathematical laws that govern harmony and beauty, geometry and physics. Philosophy originally originated from Greece. In fact, Greece had some of the most influential philosophers who wondered about the world and society, like Socrates, Aristotle, and Plato. On the other hand, since Rome was so invested into conquering, they did not focus that much on philosophy. Therefore, Greeks are more superior in their knowledge of the world, thus proving Greece was more successful than
Sutton, Susan Buck“ Culture of Greece.” Every Culture. Avameg, Inc, 2017. Web. 17 Feb. 2017.
Traditionally, the Greek nation has been inspired extremely by its glorious ancient history and culture. Socio-cultural factors and turbulent history served as a good background for the classical Hellenic tradition and Byzantine Orthodoxy. However, both these fundamental elements are not
Greece has a long history, one that has helped to shape the western world and
Greece had a big part in Europe’s civilization. The Minoans were the first civilization to live in Europe. The Minoans lived on a island called Crete, which is part of Greece now. According to a legend, there was a man named Aegeus and he had thought that his son, Theasus, had just been eaten by the Minotaur, the Minotaur was half bull and half human, but he had not. Aegeus jumped off the edge of a cliff and died in an ocean which is now called the Agean Sea. The Greeks gave lots more names of places to us. After the Minoans camed the Myceneans. The Myceneans tried to be as good as they Minoans were but, they couldn’t beat them. Around 1100 BC the Greeks entered a stage called the Dark Age. They coudln’t read, write, or have any other literary uses. “Starting around 480 BC, Greece entered the Classical age, which is usually seen as the golden era of ancient Greece (“Ancient Greece”). The Greeks helped us a lot in today’s civilization.
The geography of the city-states in the Hellenic world or what you now call Greece is quite interesting. Greece contains over 2000 islands as well as the Greek mainland. The temperature
Greece has one of the biggest shipping fleets in the world. It is located in Southern Europe, is part of the European Union (EU) and a Parliamentary republic. Greece is surrounded by Bulgaria, Albania, Macedonia, Turkey, the Aegean Sea, the Ionia Sea and the Mediterranean Sea and consists of over 1,400 islands. Populated currently with 11.4 million people, who are mainly of Christian faith. Greece’s current president is Prokopis Pavlopoulos and Prime Minister is Alexis Tsipral. (Greece country profile, 2018)
¨ Greece is a small country where Western civilization started about 2500 years ago.¨ (¨Greece¨ 352). Greece has developed a lot since it has started. Greece is famous and known for many different things. They are very famous for their athletics. They are surronded by the Mediterranean sea on three sides which affects the climate and weather. They are also known for their great variety of food and drinks.
I first learned about Greece in my theatre class , Theatre originated in Greece in 534 bc . Its fascinating how a cultural ritual transformed into a well studied form of art . Theatre for the Greeks started through religion. The Greeks held several plays to worship the gods in order to ask them for a favor in return .The Greek culture had many Gods, all served a different purpose. Its fascinating how one place could hold so much importance from history and eventually develop into a worldwide form of entertainment.
Homeric Greece (named for the great epic poet Homer) was dependent on the agriculture of relatively unproductive fields but was already open to the sea. Although the Greeks never rivaled the Phoenicians or the later Carthaginians and Romans as mariners, the sea offered them an opportunity for expansion and commerce. In the 8th, 7th, and 6th cent. B.C., the Greeks established colonies, many of which became separate city-states, from the Black Sea and the Bosporus (where Byzantium was founded) to Sicily, S Italy (Magna Graecia), Mediterranean France, the northern shores of Africa, and Spain. These colonies had a great influence on the history of the Greek mainland, where the city-states were developing in quarrelsome
The Hellenic, or more commonly known as Greek, culture in the period from around 800-400 BCE is very intriguing. The Pan-Hellenic culture seemed to consist of many unique and interesting events or celebrations, which were fascinating to hear about.
The first thing that I researched was, the development of Greek civilization. The “first Greeks” were the Minoans and the Mycenaeans. They were the first to populate Greece. Since there wasn’t much written or physical evidence of their civilization not much is know about them. But they do know that the Minoans occupied the island of Crete and the Mycenaeans were a group of people who migrated from India. They both conquered territory until they ran into one another. (ushistory.org) That’s when the Mycenaeans wiped out the Minoans. Soon after the Mycenaeans were wiped out as well. Greece then entered in
Greece is a small country which is located in Europe and borders the Aegean Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Ionian Sea. According to Economou (2010), the population of Greece was estimated around 11 million in 2008 and is facing a decline. The culture of Greece is unique and vibrant in its own way because its heritage reflects its national identity so well. Greek culture manifests the social, political as well as economic spheres of its society. It is important to examine specific elements such as values, beliefs, and perceptions that are enrooted in Greek society. The study sets to bring out important tenets that create awareness about the culture of the Greece.
Greece has a special natural environment, and the geography of this amazing country plays a huge role. Imagine waking up in a beautiful place, surrounded by sparkling ocean waters and blue rooftops adorning the horizon. This place is Greece. Located in Southern-Eastern Europe, Greece is a peninsular and mountainous country. The rocky headlands and peninsulas gravitate outward towards the sea, where there are many island arches and archipelagos. Archipelagos are clusters of islands, usually residing on the sea or a stretch of water. Greece has more than 2,000 islands, and of those 2,000 only 170 islands are inhabited. Due to its numerous islands, Greece has the largest coastline in Europe(13,676km). Some examples would be the island of Crete, Cyclades, Dodecanese, Ionian, Sporades, Saronic, and the Eastern Aegean Islands. When you can manage to look past the islands, there is also the mainland. Sterea(Central Greece), Peloponnese, Thessaly(East Central), Epirus(North West), Macedonia(North), and Thrace(North West), are all of the regions of the Greece mainland. Along with the many regions, there are also many famous landmarks. Some of these famous landmarks include