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The Impact Of Japonisme On European Art

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A few centuries ago Western world could only perceive Japanese culture through the stories of

travellers, merchants and writers. However, as the transport and communication technologies

advanced, Japanese culture outspread giving the start to Japonisme (French term). It appeared at the

end of XIX century when isolation ended and japanese art arrived to the West. Japonisme had a huge

effect on Western artists making them rethink the way they view world. So, the aim of this paper is to

reveal the impact of Japonisme on the European art, more precisely, to answer the question: „How did

Japanese art influence Western designers in the 19 th Century?".

The aspiration for Europe and Japan to create international relations goes as far back as the

XVI …show more content…

These European collectors could possibly be accused of mere

exoticism, but the evidence makes it clear that the interest in all things Japanese was not only long

lasting but also – if literature and the theatre are taken into account – able of assimilating traits

which were thoroughly authentic, for all their fairy-tale, never-land aura, and conveyed affirmative

information about the Far East. A more realistic perception of China and Japan was promoted by the

international exhibitions of the later nineteenth century. However, considering that in the

seventeenth and eighteenth centuries the firsthand experience was not accessible to the majority of

artists, and that channels of communication were still undeveloped, European knowledge of

Japanese art was already extremely extensive.

There has not yet been enough research into the similarities and distinction between the crazes

for Chinese and Japanese culture to make many conclusions, but it is safe to say that in many areas

„chinoiserie“ had paved the way before people‘s interest was directed towards Japan. The outlet started

on 31 March 1854 when the ports of Japan were opened to the world by Commodore Perry of

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