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The Importance Of A Nurse Practice Act

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Nursing students have a lot to learn about the nursing profession but one of the more complex nursing functions for them to comprehend is that of delegation. Delegation is the act of assigning other competent staff members a specific task. Although this may sound easy to do it requires enhanced clinical judgment and accountability for patient care. Since nurses possess specific skills and competence in performing their role they must delegate tasks appropriately. To delegate properly one must understand one’s state nurse practice act which outlines nursing’s legal responsibility, authority, and accountability for patient care. While each state’s nurse practice act may vary they, all include the duty to do no harm and therefore all nurses …show more content…

In addition to hands on experience, clinical rotations are a great opportunity for students to witness nurses using delegation and supervision first hand.
With this in mind, I entered my last clinical rotation on the OR floor in a large teaching hospital. It contained 19 operating room suites and personnel included a VP of surgical services, a unit manager, a supply manager, an education coordinator, a few supervisors, and an array of surgeons, anesthesiologists, circulating nurses, scrub nurses/technicians, unit clerks, and surgical aides. My preceptor trained me in the position of circulating nurse. As the circulating nurse, I acted as the patient’s advocate while the patient was under the influence of anesthesia. During surgery, I was delegated the task of anticipating needs and trusted to use my clinical judgement when split second decisions were required.
Due to the serious nature in the OR, the atmosphere can be tense and tasks are time sensitive which can cause people to become anxious. This environment compliments the unit manager’s authoritarian leadership style. Since clear direction and quick turnaround are needed in this setting it makes sense that strict regulations are required. The flow of communication runs from top to bottom and strong control, organization, and discipline are maintained over staff. By deploying an authoritative leadership style, the

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