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The Importance of Water in Oman Economy

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1.Introduction, importance of water to Oman economy.
Oman is located in the arid belt and an average rainfall of about 100 millimeters per year and the situation has led to reliance on groundwater and rainwater to meet the growing needs of the water projects were implemented falaj inventory and wells , the establishment of a modern network to monitor water conditions
Water resources in the Sultanate:
Falaj : The model for the practical man of genius and ability to deal with the environment and take advantage of them and the quality of the source water and the water flow periods
Wells : a source of vital important for life and reliable and has provided inventory project wells and falaj .
Springs : one main water sources of wealth in …show more content…

The beginning of the drill , but not the source, where the flow of water , it is impossible to dig, but at the end of the bottom of it. This means that the channel towards the source layer , rises gently to ensure that measurements must be repeated .
18-137 per meter ( 20-150 AD ) , and must provide access Falaj vertical well , so extract the dirt can be removed . In the Middle Ages , to pay workers based on the weight of the material extracted . It also provides drilling ventilation shaft and cleaning workers tunnels , castor oil burning lamp to test the air , and if there is a flashing light, the dead, and they know that there is more air needs .
The most dangerous part of the job - in the rocky soil to break the back - the source of the water near the worker, or rain water or soil , and at this point, and a constant flow of water in a narrow channel , usually less than a meter a broad range of (3 feet ) , but not much higher
Some irrigation canals with the springs should be cleaned about once every 30 years , and sometimes, when the water level drops due to groundwater depletion , Falaj been abandoned , or deepen wells. Because it is expensive , and the cost , usually , and the sharing of the entire community. Sale of part of the water in Amman outside the community and , in some cases, and use the proceeds to fund maintenance .
Some irrigation canals with the springs should be cleaned about once every 30 years , and sometimes, when the water level drops due

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