The Israeli-Palestinian conflict was started when the United Nations proposed the partition plan for Jewish homeland in 1947. The Jewish agrees with the plan but the Palestinians disagree because they think it is unfair for their land being taken. Since then, many wars have been fought between Israel and Palestinians such as:
-1948 War of independence -1956 Sinai war
-1967 six day war -1973 Yom Kippur war etc.
These wars had made angry Palestinian lost more and more land causing many terrorist attacks and suicide bombings occurred during the conflict planned by Palestinian terrorist organizations such as the Hamas. Civil Palestinians’ anger had also lead to Intifada (1987) and Second
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-Israeli settlements--------------Should the Israelis take down the settlements and let Palestinian build their own? (land problem)
-Palestinians -The anger of Palestinians has lead to the circle of violence and suicide bombings and Intifada had caused more Palestinians to die. (Violence issue)
-Israelis-the Israeli government have to protect their boarders by using armed forces from being attack but this can lead to collateral damages (violence issue) Different perspectives
-Quartet of Middle east— recognizes Israel but also wants Palestinian to have their own state. They struggle to find a way for peace. There are different resolutions that have been suggested such as the Oslo Peace Accords in 1993, Road map for peace, Camp David Summit 2000, etc. but it all failed.
-Palestinians—most Palestinian organizations like Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) just want to have their own state and Israelis withdrawn from the occupied territories but extremist like Hamas wants to takeover the whole Israel and either make Jews as second citizens or push them to the sea.
-Israelis—most political group in Israel also wants peace with Palestinians and come up with plans like the disengagement plan in 2005. But Zionism extremist suggests that they should takeover the occupied
Each have their own views on how the peace process should go, but they all think that their way is the correct way to resolve the issues. The Israeli’s peace process feels that it should be negotiated of some giving up command on inhabited properties. The Israeli’s feel that this will stop all the coercion and conflict. The Palestinian’s think that their way would resolve all the violence between them if get the general understanding of how to bring about awareness to all parties involved. The Palestinian’s feel that Israeli’s are trying to occupy land that doesn’t rightfully belong to them. The United States felt that Israel should give up some of the land that was taken in a war that occurred in 1967. The United States Presidents have verbally supported the Palestinian’s about the territories, in hopes that the main goal would be achieved by all a peaceful
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is the one of the world’s oldest conflicts, and it is still an ongoing problem in the world. Zionists and Arabs: two groups with conflicting beliefs who both claim Israel as their own. In wake of the Holocaust the U.N decided to gift the Jews a homeland for the lives lost in the genocide. In 1947, the U.N Partition divided the land of Israel (Historic Palestine) into two separate states: Arab and Jewish. Since then, the state of Israel has been the center of conflict between the Arabs and the Zionists. As time passed the Zionists gained more land from winning the Six-Day War, and consequently the Palestinians had to live as refugees in other Arab countries. Additionally, more than 75% of the land belonged to
Despite current misconceptions of the tensions between Muslims and Jews, the current political conflict began in the early 20th century. The Palestinians, both muslims and christians, lived in peace for centuries. Control of the city had historically, since 637 AD, been under Muslim control with guarantee of Christians’ safety, right to property, and right to practice religion. The collapse of the Ottoman Empire led to European nations colonizing many of its former lands, and the British gained control of Palestine. Social and political issues prompted European jews to flee from political unrest from their homes in Europe, and migrate to Palestine. Seeing the influx of Jews as a European colonial movement, the Arabs fought back. The British couldn’t control the violence, and in 1947 the United Nations (UN) voted to split the land into two countries. The continued political unrest in the Middle East is the cause of United States involvement.
This essay will focus on how theorists of peace and conflict have analysed the conflict in recent history. Especially, the peace process after the first Palestinian intifada and the 1993 Oslo-agreements will be analysed. In addition, this essay will shed light on the involvement of the United States in the
A fight is taking place is Israel over whether or not Israelis should be able to lead or even live in what used to be Palestine. The U.N. gave half of Palestine to the Jews and then they started leading and taking more land. Everyone there needs somewhere to live, so who should be able to live there?
Bob Hawke once said; “Unless and until something concrete is done about addressing the Israeli-Palestinian issue you won't get a real start on the war against terrorism.” Perhaps Hawke put into a few simple words one of the most complicated issues within our world today, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. As Israel continues to strip the Palestinians of their land and fears it’s very existence because of the Palestinians terrorist acts, there seems to be no solution in sight. The world appears to be split and all over the place when it comes to this matter. According to The Middle East Institute for Understanding approximately 129 countries recognize Palestine as a state while many others do not. Over all the political matters within this issue not only affect Palestine and Israel but the world as a whole, as the Middle East and the West seem to disagree. This has had and will continue to have an enormous impact on many political affairs all over the world particularly in the current fight against terrorism. Personally I feel that the Israeli Palestinian conflict while being a very complicated matter has a simple solution. Within this issue I am a firm believer that the occupation of the West Bank by Israeli forces is extremely unjust and must come to an end. Once this is achieved a two state solution will be the most effective way to bring peace to the area. The occupation of the West Bank violates political and legal rights, human rights, and illegally forces Palestinians
The Palestinians surprised the entire country by attacking on one of the holiest days of the year. In Jewish Tradition, Yom Kippur is the Day of Atonement. Everyone is commanded to fast and repent for their sins. Soldiers were fasting and everyone was in synagogue. The war lasted around 20 days, and afterwards the countries involved agreed to disengage, but this disengagement did not come without compromise. Israel agreed to withdraw from the Suez Canal, and Egypt agreed to limit its troops there as well. Egypt was given back the Sinai peninsula, and Egypt agreed to allow Israeli ships through the canal; The UN would mediate by using their troops to create a buffer zone. In the end, Israel gained peace with Egypt, but lost the land they had acquired less than a decade before. The biggest push toward peace that came out of this war is that “Egypt became the first Arab country to recognize Israel.”(Pro-con) The Jewish citizens were grateful that Israel had survived another war, but people were dying and war was occurring too often. No efforts have been made towards peace with the Palestinians, from 1948 to 1973, because Israel had been trying to survive one attack after another. They did not have time to negotiate. Throughout the next decade, Jordan struggled to supervise the West Bank, the Jordanian government risked being overthrown through a possible Intifada because of the absence of control over their territory.
When the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is mentioned, many people cringe. This topic is the center of controversy and the main topic of discussion at peace meetings. Although several meetings have taken place over time to resolve this conflict, fighting continues to rage on. This dispute between the Israelis and Palestinians threatens the entire world. Now with access to nuclear warheads and chemical weapons, this quarrel could easily get out of hand and affect the entire world. Although most people have heard about the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, they do not truly know the history and actual events of this age-old war.
Israel faces a unique problem over land. After the Holocaust (A mass genocide of those of
The Arab- Israeli Conflict AO1: "What are the main differences between the beliefs and attitudes of the Jews/Israelis and the Arabs/ Palestinians towards the land now called Israel with the Gaza Strip and the West Bank? The Arab- Israeli conflict is one of the most interesting conflicts that have strained relations between the Muslims and the Jews which involves a small but significant piece of land known as Palestine (Israel today). This conflict is not rooted in modern times though, as this section of my coursework will explain. Both groups have extremely strong views on this topic, both historically and religiously important, which has lead to this stalemate between them.
The Palestinian conflict has gone on for many years. What has occurred is the conflict within politics. Once again, the lack of separation between church and state has caused unnecessary problems. I believe the the peace process has not ended due to this and examples by Daniel Kurtzer and Uri Friedman With the many propositions of peace, nothing has been set in stone. Thus causing many political and violent problems.
Even though there has been repeated pursuits to end the rivalry between the Palestinians and Israelis, there is no sign of an agreement in view. Neither side has satisfied the promises it made under the 2003 plan – a phased agenda constructed to point to a feasible Palestinian state
Over the years, people have argued about different solutions for the Arab/Israeli conflict. The Arab-Israeli conflict is an ongoing incongruity between Israelis and the Palestinians. Since 1948, the state of Israel is in the center of the dispute between the Palestinians and Israelis over who should own the land. The Jews (Israelis) claim that the land is theirs based on the promise to Abraham and his descendants and that the land was in fact the “promised land of Judah.” They believe that it is a Jewish haven promised to them by God. The Palestinians claim to the land based on the fact that they have been living in the country for hundreds of years and they represented the majority until Israel was made a country in 1948. The Arabs believe Abraham’s son, Ishmael, is the forefather of the Arabs, and that the land has also been promised to them. The solution that was brought up to solve to problem was the “two-state solution.” The two-state solution solves the Arab/Israeli conflict by seperating Palestine and Israel into two different states. This solution has been addressed by the United Nations several times but they have never reached a solution. Palestine is technically not its own “state” today. Palestine is not a country, but it 's a region of that part of the middle east. Israel is a country, which lies inside Palestine. "Palestinians" are non-Jews that
Keeping these thoughts in mind I will investigate some key issues that affect the progress towards peace in the region including the relationship that exists between the United States and Israel; the 2002 Road Map to Peace and why it failed; and finally the effect of Arafat?s death and the implications for the future.
After more than 50 years of war, terrorism, peace negotiation and human suffering, Israel and Palestine remain as far from a peaceful settlement as ever. The entire Middle Eastern region remains a cauldron waiting to reach the boiling point, a potent mixture of religious extremism, (Jewish, Christian and Islamic), mixed with oil and munitions.