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The Keto Diet And How It Affects The Body Essay

Decent Essays

Aidan McAllister

Mrs. Willard

Honors Bio

16 November 2016
The Keto Diet And How It Affects The Body

The keto diet is a diet that specializes in burning fat. The way it works is when you only take in fats then your body will be forced to burn the fat instead of carbs. My brother has been doing this diet for almost a year now and has lost a bunch of weight because of it. Some food that are in the restrictions include cheeses, red meats, vegetables, and some fruit that don’t have a lot of sugars. This diet has many uses and is a very interesting thing to study. Ketosis is a metabolic state in which the liver produces ketone.

When it comes to energy production, fat is actually required. Fatty acids are broken down by the liver to beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate. When it comes down to the krebs cycle, B-OHB is brought into the mitochondria and is converted into acetoacetate which is broken down into acetoacetyl CoA. This is then further broken down into acetyl CoA and this is what is used in the Krebs cycle. When ketone bodies are added to the glucose in the Krebs cycle it increases the metabolic efficiency. A human can survive on fat way longer than a human can survive on glucose and protein. Although living completely without carbs is possible, a balance between carbs and fats-eating more fats than carbs- can increase your body 's metabolic efficiency.

Ketosis is a process that occurs within the body when a lack of carbs and an overflow of fats are

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