The Kingdom of Norway's Country Analysis Norway is one of the most developed countries in Europe. Although they are not apart of the European Union, their economy has bloomed due to good growth in the export markets and petroleum investments along with public sector demand and low-interest rates. Because they are the world's fifth largest exporter of oil and gas, this contributes to about a third of their revenue. Their good growth has also had a positive effect on other parts of the economy such as heavy engineering and shipbuilding. The standard of living is higher than usual and the country congratulates themselves on having a 100% literacy rate. Although a fairly wealthy country, it is facing several problems. Examples would be the …show more content…
According to the New York Times (2009), immigration has increased extremely since the 1970s. When Norway first received the independence from Sweden in 1905, the country was known for its emigrations, people leaving away from the country. However, when Fridtjof Nansen became the High Commissioner for Refugees in the League of Nations (now known as the United Nations), Norway developed a reputation of humanitarianism. This is when natives began moving back and settling into Norway; only bring a few nonnative. In the 1960's, the economy bloomed and there was a need for workers. People from various countries came into work but when the job was complete, they never left. This increase immigration levels since more people were migrating to where their families were. By 1975 there were so many immigrants entering the country that the government enforced an “immigration stop” restricting people to move into Norway. The Immigration Act of 1988 again allowed immigrants to enter on certain conditions. (Cooper, 2005). Most of the recent immigrants into Norway have been asylum seekers. They were possibly persecuted for political opinions or religious beliefs in their home country which may have made them move to another country such as Norway to be protected. According the New York Times (2009), most recent asylum seekers come from Afghanistan, Iraq, Somalia, and Eritrea. These countries are far less
Globally, the United States has been known as "a nation of immigrants" almost from its inception. Beginning in the 1600s with English Puritans and continuing today, America is a melting pot of culture and ethnicity. In fact, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, immigration was the major source of U.S. population growth. Looking over our 200+ years we find that to clearly be true, with approximately 1 million immigrants coming to America during the 17th and 18th century. Almost 3 million arrived during the 1860s, and another 3 million in the 1870s. In the next four decades, the number of immigrants rose to over 25 million people, most from various European nations, most arriving in New York or one of the Eastern seaports (Damon, 1981). Despite the politicization, as of 2006, the United States actually was the number one country globally to accept legal immigrants into the country, with a current immigrant population of almost 40 million (Terrazas and Batalova, 2009). In fact, the peak of immigration was 1907, when over 1.2 million Europeans entered the country beginning a push towards legislation limiting immigration in the Immigration and Naturalization Act of 1924 and the 1921 Congressional Quota Act. These immigrants came for two sociological reasons: the push factor (wars, famine, persecution and overpopulation) and the pull factors (jobs and the promise of freedom). Most came by ship, and a passage often cost the equivalent of an entire life's savings causing many
The United States is a country that was built on immigration. The first settlers, Native Americans, represent less than 2% of the total population; the remaining 98% of the population are immigrants or decedents of immigrants. Today, the US still has the highest immigration rate in the world with 757,434 naturalizations in the 2012 fiscal year only (US Naturalizations 2012, Department of Homeland security). People try to immigrate to the United States for many reasons. Some people immigrate because they have been granted a refugee status or asylum and other people immigrate to fulfill their dreams. Immigration has an effect on the American society and economy. The US cannot survive without immigrants.
This is due to its relatively homogeneous population of 5.4 million, a strong sense of national identity, and the fact that, until recently, immigration flows were moderate. Most immigrants in Denmark came from other Nordic or Western countries, and the country experienced more emigration than immigration. The problems the Danish welfare state faces in terms of integrating immigrants are rooted in two interconnected phenomena. One is that the government and the public believe the continued success of Denmark depends on cultural homogeneity. The second is that policies of entry and integration have been inadequately geared to distinguishing between different "categories" of immigrants (e.g. economic migrants versus refugees, male versus female immigrants, Muslim versus non-Muslim), and have also been unprepared for the increase in the number of refugees and family dependents. However, since politicians and the public are beginning to realize that Denmark will need more immigrants in order to cope with the an ageing population and to ensure a sufficient supply of skilled as well as unskilled workers to a booming economy, there are a number of concrete changes in immigration policies. They include automatic citizenship for children born and raised in Denmark, regardless of their parents’ citizenship; equal welfare rights for immigrants and Danes; vast reductions in application fees and cash securities; expanded work benefits
Economic view: Most of the Nordic countries have positive growth in GDP, which means the people have more disposable income – the amount of money that households have available for spending and saving after income taxes have been accounted for.
Immigration has changed a lot throughout the years in American history, not only in laws about immigration, but about places where immigrants came from, and the different races that immigrated. These factors have changed throughout history by shaping the social and economic aspects of the United States. Immigration has changed for the better and for the worse. It has gone to as far as making camps for Japanese Americans and deporting them and taking their belongings, to as low as giving immigrants papers and letting them stay.
As you can see, many immigrants moved to America to have a superior and altered lifestyle. There was a major difference between immigration before and after the 1880’s. Before the 1880’s, people that came to America originated from Northern and Western Europe. According to document 3, the graph shows the numbers of immigrants entering the United States was low due to various harmful events. Occasions like depression, outbreak of the U.S civil war and US panic led to a decrease in immigration population.
Immigration and Migration have greatly impacted Minnesota history from the state’s beginning to the present. The impact of migration from the end of the 1800s to the Vietnam War to today has brought social, cultural, and political changes that have shaped the state. Within each time period, different ethnic groups migrated to Minnesota, including: Europeans, Africans, and Asians. People of different backgrounds moved to the same location, bringing their culture, views and beliefs with them. The migration periods: the iron range from the end of the 1800s to 1920, after the end of the Vietnam War, and today contain similarities and differences. There’s no doubt that the migration of people has greatly influenced the present, as will the migration of people today influence the future.
Although most immigrants are Hispanic, at least 11% of the newcomers are from India, Vietnam and China. Immigrants from all over the world come for the same three things: economic, religious, and political freedom. The countries the people have escaped from are riddled with thousands of obstacles ranging from political unrest, religious persecution to poverty and oppression. Hoping for a better life for themselves and their loved ones, immigrants experience multiple trials and unthinkable horrors on their journey towards
*Select 2 different ethnic groups from the drop-down menu that says “All Countries”. What are the major trends in their immigration patterns over the past decades?
Immigration in the early 18s was motived by economics reasons and people where more favorable toward immigration because they viewed it as a way to boost the US economy. But as thing evolved and as they found themselves confronted to a massive wave of immigrants and especially after the post-World War
Immigration has been around for many years, it is how your great grandparents came to America. Gigantic ships transported people from many countries and brought them to America, it’s different now. America has become more advanced with airplanes, cars, cruise ships, and much more. Is immigration the same or different than the 1900’s? Now we have different ways if of getting here, back then they had boats and horses, Immigration became popular through the 1900’s when many people came to America, they had less ways of getting here. Sometimes it can be the same but almost all the time it’s different,
Early 1900’s, People all over the world decided to immigrate, escaping from crop failure, lack of land and job, food, and rising taxes many came to the U.S.A because it was thought as the land of opportunity. Other people came seeking freedom or relief from politics and freedom from prosecution. Before the Great Depression immigration was only at 3.5 million and after the Great Depression immigration went all the way up to 9 million in the first century. Some immigrants want freedom and that is why they immigrate to the United States. Some people want better jobs that don’t relate to citizens.
The global mobility of human resources between countries is a key driving force of the currently ongoing economic and regional development all over the world. It is indisputable that the immigration of international labour force would exert many positive and important impacts on the economic, cultural and social structure of both migrant-receiving and migrant-sending countries. Actually, the trend of temporary and permanent immigrants increasing in some western countries began to gain momentum in recent years. Organization for Economic Cooperation Development (OECD 2004) reports indicated that there were more than 1 million new immigrants in the United States in 2001 and 2002, increased by 25% from 2000; in some European countries
In the past, most immigrants came as workers with similar skill levels and from similar societies. Now, most immigrants come as relatives and from underdeveloped countries. As a result, most immigrants are poor, unskilled, and unable to mix into our society.
During the 1920’s the United States really became a country of immigrants, even though not everyone was on board. In this time we saw immigration numbers that would far exceed the decades that would come after it and only to be surpasses by the decade that came before in a 40 year span. Almost 4.3 million people came to the US in the 1920’s and they spanned from far and wide to come to the US. Numbers would dip in the coming decades and would not surpass the million mark for at least two decades. These numbers saw drops that would relate to immigrant life and US immigration tactics.