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The Odyssey: The Qualities Of A Hero

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The term “Hero” generally is a person who is admired or idealized for their courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities. There are two types of qualities that a hero can have. Qualities that they earned and qualities that they owned, or were born with. Starting off with the qualities that make the hero a hero (qualities that they own) would include being “Kalos” which is Greek meaning “beautiful” or “noble” (as in nobility) and “Agathos”, also Greek, meaning “good” or noble” (as in honorable). These qualities then lead on to those qualities that are earned by the hero, including “Arete”, “Tîmê”, and “Aristeia". The Greek term “Arete”, or excellence, can be earned in a battle or debate. The term “Tîmê”, or respect/honor, can be intangible or given to the hero to help prove their worth. The term “Aristeia”, or the display of excellence, can be shown through battles and debates.
The story The Odyssey written by Homer tells the story of Odysseus and the perils he went through on his way home after the ten or so years he spent fighting with the Achaeans. One of the most notable of his struggles would be his time spent in the Land of the Cyclopes were he went up against the Great Cyclops Polyphemus. He took …show more content…

In Philoctetes, Odysseus is deceitful and conniving, as he abandons morality by devising a plan to exploit a sick, wounded, and forgotten man (Philoctetes). In Ajax, Odysseus appears to act nobly and magnanimously when he advocates a proper funeral for Ajax; however, upon closer scrutiny, one can allege that this man is, rather, primarily serving his self-interests. In the Aeneid, Odysseus is depicted as crafty by virtue of the scheme that he devised to sack Troy. In Hecuba, Euripides portrays Odysseus as heartless and egocentric owing to his indifference to human

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