EDUCATION DURING THE RENAISSANCE
The renaissance was a time of learning, but it wasn’t a time of schools as we know them today. Public schools for everyone were still a long off. In Renaissance Europe, schooling was for those who could afford it. Some people were well educated, while others never attended school. Boys-education for Renaissance boys was of two sorts .There was classical education based on the Latin language for boys who planned to go on to a university. There was also education through apprenticeships for boys who planned to pursue a trade.
Girls received less education than boys during the renaissance .Some girls did become well educated in the classics, and some also became apprentices. Many more were educated mainly in practical matters at home. The object of education In the Renaissance was religious schooling and schooling in the high culture (classic). Regarding the content of education, to religion and the classic of the Renaissance, the reformation added the vernacular (mother tongue).
Basic Latin grammar
Boys were taught at home. Those in the elite classes had tutors within their own households, and in these households, tutors were often extremely respected individuals. At about the age of five, boys were introduced to basic Latin grammar. When grammar was discussed, it was always Latin grammar. The vernacular was
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Some of these were the ones that we associate with a modern curriculum, but from a very different perspective. Science, per se, was not stressed during the Renaissance. But, nevertheless, science was taught because the ancients were interested in science. In particular, a book that every boy read was Pliny’s Historia Naturalis, which contained not only wonderful stories of science and geography, but everything from the making of papyrus, to the nature of the inhabitants of those worlds south of the equator, where the Romans didn’t really
The Renaissance was a period in history that began in Italy dating back to around the 1300s. It followed The Middle Ages and was considered a time of “rebirth”. The people of Europe increased much interest in learning, in the arts and in literature. It also provided the world with a big advancement in science and technology. People questioned old beliefs and were able to turn their miseries into optimism. The Renaissance changed man’s view of man in at least four areas: art, literature, astronomy, and anatomy.
An understanding of the educational background of women is necessary in discovering the female oppression of the Renaissance. Education was more than an issue of gender, especially in consideration of the consequences of wealth as well. Yet their oppression stems from their decision in whether or not they should study the liberal arts. Often was the case that women faced social stigmas and societal pressures from family members and learned men of the society for turning away from typically female activities. Lucrezia Marinella writes in her Exhortation, “Therefore, she who devotes her mind to learning – a domain that does
The Renaissance was a cultural movement that first began in Florence, Italy, and then it later spread throughout Europe. It started around 1350 and ended around 1600. Renaissance structured the educational and cultural advancements. Education became more on science than simply learning what ancient authorities said. Before the Renaissance, in the middle age, the outlook of the society was very narrow. People believed highly on superstitions and myths rather than on the truth and the scientific facts. Education was usually centered around the Church. It was based on Biblical teachings and its whole purpose was to get people ready to be leaders in the
The secularism and humanism of the Renaissance were reflected in its scholarship and education. Its concern was with this world rather than the hereafter, and its focus was on pagan classics rather than Christian theology. The father Of Renaissance literature, Petrarch, stressed that the new boarding schools were not to train priests but the sons of merchants.
Nyctophobia; the fear of the dark. However, it’s not exactly the fear of darkness itself, but rather, what could be lurking within it. Now, the Dark Ages weren’t actually “dark”, but it was a time of rapid decline in Europe in which historians don’t have much information. After the fall of the Roman Empire, Europe was thrown into a never ending battle of hardships. From the Black Plague to the loss of beloved heroes and heroines, the country really was left in the dark, until a flicker of hope emerged offering a new beginning: the Renaissance. The Renaissance lasted from the 14th to the 17th century and was an era of “rebirth” in European history. During this period, culture throughout Europe underwent a dramatic reformation where classic
The revival of education greatly contributed to the distinctness of the Renaissance. The level of intelligence of the people in the Renaissance greatly differs from that of those during the Middle Ages because learning was not considered necessary during
Education was approached differently as well. During the Middle Ages, the focus of education was on studying the Bible and debating spiritual questions. Since the common people were not allowed to read the Bible, they were told what to think. The purpose of education in the Middle Ages was to pass the Moral Test and be rewarded with eternal joy in the afterlife. However, during the Renaissance, the focus of education was on learning from past history and experience and observations of the present world. There was a scientific and rationalistic attitude toward viewing
The renaissance, meaning 're-birth', was a time of reformation of culture to the ideals of society. The people of the time, tired of the war and fear during the Middle Ages, looked to the ancient Romans and Greeks for direction in civilized life. As the Renaissance progressed, the purposes and values of education experienced major reformations.
During the Renaissance, Europe’s education system began to change overtime as it came to be challenged by new values and purposes. Education was seen as a way to acknowledge humanistic values through the focus of the classics. Teachings beyond the basics led to emphasis on social fancy, which was later overcome by religious morals that became more prominent. This system shortly came to be criticized for its failures and its insignificant need to people who sought a greater increase in laborers.
The Renaissance period is known for the revival of the classical art and intellect born in ancient Greece and Rome. The Renaissance is also a time that is marked by growth, exploration, and rebirth. The Italian Renaissance started in Florence and progressively made its way into Venice and then into the great city of Rome. During the Renaissance, Rome was home to some of the most renowned works of art and the finest architectural masterpieces in the world - too many that still holds true today. Along with the delicate architecture and grand artistry, Rome was also home to a mixture of people and cultures. It is in this cultural context and through the book A Street Life in Renaissance Rome: A Brief History with Documents, that understanding how men, woman, and specifically Jews and Christians lived in Rome becomes important to better understand this period of renewal.
Education was always existent through the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. However, the education during the Renaissance was extremely different and more widely spread than the education that was provided in
Education was not equal between the sexes and neither between the classes. Gentlemen were educated at home until they were old enough to attend well-known or lesser schools. A lady’s schooling was
According to Paul Grendler, the conservative, clerical pedagogical theorist Silvio Antoniano (1540-1603) reflected on women’s educational status in Renaissance Italy in one of his written works, claiming that “…a girl (should not) learn ‘pleading and writing poetry’; the vain sex must not reach too high…A girl should attend to sewing, cooking, and other female activities, leaving to men what was theirs”. Apparently, this was the common-held view concerning women’s education during that time. Although women were actually encouraged to literacy, their subservient social role as wives and mothers could not allow them to learn as much as men did (Grendler, 1989).
The gigantic effect that education had on Renaissance society was greatly stimulated by the new development of humanism. Humanism was responsible for the curiosity of many intellects during the Renaissance, which ultimately led to the discoveries and developments that made the Renaissance such a remarkable time. It proposed a different way of thinking, unprecedented by scholars. Without humanism and the educational interest that it brought about, the Renaissance would not be known as the explosion of culture that it is considered today.
Since Florence and her sister did not go to school they were tutored by their father, he taught them mathematics, history, and many different languages, Latin, Greek, German,Italian, and French. He taught them because he could not find a tutor with logical skill and expertise which he demanded constantly. He let a governess teach them only music and drawing.