Essay on Texas Revolution
Texas Revolution, a rebellion in late 1835 and early 1836 by residents of Texas, then a part of northern Mexico, against the Mexican government and military. The rebellion led to the establishment of the independent Republic of Texas. The short-lived republic was annexed by the United States as a state in 1845. These events were among the causes of the Mexican War between the United States and Mexico, after which Mexico relinquished all claims to Texas and much of the present-day southwestern United States.
In 1835 Texas was part of the Mexican state of Coahuila. Texas and its residents were governed as citizens of Mexico. For many years Mexican policies had rarely caused concern in Texas, although a large part of the population were Anglo-American immigrants who were attracted by the generous land policies.
Rebellion stirred when Mexican authorities began to regulate Texan activities more closely. A brief revolt in 1826 known as the Fredonian Rebellion was an attempt by two Anglo-American brothers to establish an independent republic. The revolt, which was not supported by most Anglo-Americans, was unsuccessful, but was one factor that led Mexico to prohibit the immigration of Anglo-Americans in the Decree of April 6, 1830. The decree also banned the importation of slaves into Texas; slavery was already prohibited in other parts of Mexico. Immigration from the United States halted for almost four years. Mexico also imposed new taxes on commerce
Ever since the Manifest Destiny became the United States’ holy goal, Texas had always been in the sight of the United State, for the location and size of the territory were extremely attractive for the expansion. In addition, the state offered the Rio Grande River which promised great trade in the future. These factors made Texas a key component in fulfilling the sacred duty, so when news spread that Texas became independent, there was no time wasted from the United States in integrating them into the union. Even before Texas gained their independence, the United States had become intertwined with the culture of Texas by having hundreds of American citizens immigrating into the territory and spreading American values across the land. As many historians have said “Throughout the United States, especially in the South, support for Texas was warm and widespread. Men, money, and
They stopped further immigration into Texas from the U.S. They decided to free Negro slaves as Americans had brought many African American slaves. Slavery was illegal in Mexico, but the settlers brought slaves. Then Americans did not like this, so they did do something to Mexican government. They had a Texas revolution against Mexicans.
Texans revolted against their Mexican government to seek for independence. This caused the Texas annexation and revolution.
The Texas Revolution was a key point in our nation’s history and in the history of the state of Texas. For, if Texas had not revolted the way that they did, it would probably not have become a state. There are many causes that are speculated on why Texas revolted whether they are political disputes against the Centralist party in Mexico that had primary control at the time of the Revolution. These and more will be explored. Also, there are key battles in the Texas Revolution that decided the final fate of Texas, none more famous than the famous Battle of San Jacinto and The Alamo.
The constitution of the state of Coahuila y Tejas established very little immigration restriction from United States to attract settlers, this was restricted after Santa Anna took power which caused tension between Mexcio and Texas because immigrants from US expected certain rights that was provided under US Constitution
The Texas revolution was where the western settlers from USA revolted and took over texas. But it started in 1835 and ended in 1836, this was when texas revolted against Mexico. It was possible for the western settlers to revolt because there were a lot more white settlers than mexican settlers and mexican soldiers. They outnumbered them 4 to 1 so it was fairly easy for them to take control over Texas.
The Constitution of 1876 is the constitution by which Texas lives by. Even after its 467 amendments, the Texas Constitution is still similar to the original document from 1876. The purpose of the constitution was because Texas wanted to have protection for various private interests. The people of Texas were motivated to limit the powers of state government and wanted to be sure they would avoid the abuse of government powers they once witnessed during the Reconstruction phase. The constitution has had some influences. Going back to when Texas was governed by Spain and then by Mexico, we still have sections in the constitution that deals with land titles and land law, debtor relief, judicial procedures, marital relations and adoptions, and water and mineral rights. Back in 1827, the constitution of the state of Coahuila y Tejas had provided a unicameral legislature but didn’t have a bill of rights. Texas at the time did not adopt the required Catholicism into their constitution, although they added to recognize slavery. In 1836 when Texas became independent it adopted the Republic Constitution of 1836. Texas then established a unitary form of government, freedom of religion, property rights protection, and legal recognition of slavery. When Texas became a state it reflected on traditionalistic southern culture. It
Every event in history contains a cause and effect. Every cause and effect is unique in its own way. Whenever deciphering certain events in history it’s important that those researching, keep an open mind to all intertwining factors. The Texas Revolution is an important and crucial event within the history of the United States and having a full understanding of the Texas Revolution is of extreme importance to understanding Mexican-American relations. Issues to be researched in understanding the Texas Revolution will deal with political, lawful, and social relations between the Texas colonists and the Mexican Republic. Understanding the politics, laws, and social relations between the Texas colonist and the Mexican Republic provide a crucial in-look as to why the Texas colonist revolted against Santa Anna and his Mexican Republic. Leading up to the beginning, as well as throughout the Texas Revolution, there are significant and credible amounts of crucial events that take place that provide a supporting backbone in justifying the Texas colonists and their revolt. It is these inhumane events, supported by the doctrine of the Mexican Republic with their politics, laws, and social relations with the Texas colonist, which would ultimately lead to the justification of the Texas colonist and their fight for their natural rights and for the Texas Declaration of Independence.
One of the first battles fought in the Texas Revolution was the Battle of Concepcion, a Texian victory but one that demonstrated the relative small numbers involved. The entire Texian force was about 100 volunteers, while the Mexican force number just 300. But even as the Texians were involved in fierce battles against Mexican forces, the representatives of the various regions of Texas were divided over whether to demand full independence, or simply a return to the Constitution of 1824 which had been overthrown. The Texian delegates eventually compromised on a resolution which stated that they had the right to declare independence because the government of Santa Anna had destroyed the social contract which held Texas as a part of Mexico. This
From March 2, 1836 to February 19, 1846, Texas as its own independent country in North America. Those who resided in this independent country were referred to as Texians. Texas declared its independence from Mexico in 1836 during the Texas revolution which ended on April 21 of that same exact year. However, Mexico did not want to give the Republic of Texas its independence which resulted in conflicts between that of Texas and Mexico that went on into the 1840s. As a result, The United States of America recognized the Republic of Texas as an independent country in 1837 but failed to append their land. Later receiving its independence, Texas elected a Congress of fourteen senators and twenty-nine representatives in the month of September and year of 1836. However, within the Republic, citizenship was not a privileged for everybody living in Texas. Not everybody had legal rights to reside within the limits of the Republic without Congress permission. The Constitution of the Republic of Texas created differences for each and every ethnicity for each individual person. Meaning, whoever was there on the day the Republic of Texas won their independence had to be classified as a citizen of the Republic including Africans, those with African descent, and Native Americans. For Caucasian immigrants to become citizens they would have to had lived in the Republic for six months or less and take an oath. Those who were brought to Texas as a slave had to stay a
On April 25, 1846 shots fired on a group of 70 American soldiers in disputed territory by the Mexican army left 16 dead and the rest captures. This caused the United States to declare war on Mexico , a somewhat justified move because Texas had already been annexed by the US, and the federal government believed that the land up to the Rio Grande was theirs. However, the US did provoke Mexico by moving troops inside that disputed zone, especially since they were so deep inside that territory. By April 25th, 1846, the state of Texas had already been annexed by the United States.
The annexation of Texas was an important event in the history of the United States of America. This event initially started with the Texas Revolution during 1835-1836. Texas separated from Mexico because American settlers and Tejanos didn’t want the laws of the Mexican government. One of these laws was the prohibition of slavery in the Mexico dictated by the Mexican constitution of 1824. Also, another disagreement was the combination of the provinces of Texas and Coahuila. Stephen Austin, founder of the principal settlements in Texas tried to negotiate with the Mexican government to separate Texas from Mexico, and leave the settles of Texas to establish self-government. Nevertheless, his attempt failed and he was thrown in prison. He was released
The recorded history of Texas begins with the arrival of the first Spanish conquistadors. Attracted by the rich lands for cotton, plantations, and ranching, tens of thousands of immigrants arrived from the U.S. In 1845, Texas joined the United States becoming the 28th state. Located in the south central part of the country. The language is dominated by English but Spanish is spoken there as well.
The acquisition of Texas’ borders were greatly influenced by the Americans who settled there before its statehood, the Texas Revolution, and the Mexican American War. Many Americans who settled there before 1836 felt that Texas should be an independent nation. The Republic of Texas gained its independence from Mexico in 1836, but soon after the United States of America wanted to annex Texas. In 1845, the Republic of Texas officially became a state. After its admission as a state, it was declared a slave state, which greatly impacted the culture of Texas. Its western border followed the Rio Grande River, and its eastern border followed the Red River. Its southern border followed the coastline. Its western border was finalized after the Mexican American War when the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed. It stated that the Rio Grande would be Texas’ western border. This state shows how geography and size of influences different varieties of people to settle in it. For example, the fertile and vast land attracted many people who liked the idea of Manifest Destiny. By looking at Texas’ changing land, you can determine why some people moved to urban or rural areas or agricultural or industrial lifestyles. The human geography of Texas allows questions of evolving transportation, access to and availability of resources, and economic
Some Texans will say that “Texas was once it’s own country” proudly and that may have been the case in 1836 but Texas became the 28th state in 1845, and is no longer it’s own republic. When Texas joined the Union, Texas was held under the Constitution. Article VI clause 2 of the Constitution establishes that the federal government is the supreme law of the land (Heritage). States governments are bound and held accountable by the supreme law. In the event of a conflict, the federal Constitution is supreme over state law (Heritage). The supremacy clause is important in strengthening the country and its objectives but Texas is known to challenge the supreme law of the land. States are granted the right to petition the federal government