The College Board Advanced Placement Examination UNITED STATES HISTORY (Suggested writing time-40 minutes) Directions: The following question requires you to construct a coherent essay that integrates your interpretation of Documents A-I and your knowledge of the period referred to in the question. High scores will be earned only by essays that both cite key pieces of evidence from the documents and draw on outside knowledge of the period. Some of the documents have been edited, and wording and punctuation have been modernized. The 1920s were a period of tension between new and changing attitudes on the one hand and traditional values and nostalgia on the other. What led to the tension between old and new AND in what ways was …show more content…
To understand the Klan, then, it is necessary to understand the character and present mind of the mass of old-stock Americans. The mass, it must be remembered, as distinguished from the intellectually mongrelized "Liberals.' These are, in the first place, a blend of various people of the so-called Nordic race, the race which, with all its faults, has given the world almost the whole of modern civilization. The Klan does not try to represent any people but these. Document E Source: Langston Hughes, "The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain,' The Nation, 1926 Jazz to me is one of the inherent expressions of Negro life in America: the eternal tom-tom beating in the Negro soul-the tom-tom of revolt against weariness in a white world, a world of subway trains, and work, work; the tom-tom of joy and laughter, and pain swallowed in a smile. Yet the Philadelphia club woman , turns up her nose at jazz and all its manifetations-likewise almost anything else distinctly racial... She wants the artist to flatter her, to make the white world believe that all Negroes are as smug and as near white in soul as she wants to be. But, to my mind, it is the duty of the younger Negro artist, to change through the force of his art that old whispering "I want to be white, hidden in the aspirations of his people, to "Why should I want to he white? I am Negro-and beautiful" Document F
The following question requires you to write a coherent essay incorporating your interpretation of the documents and your knowledge of the period specified in the question. To earn a high score you are required to cite key pieces of evidence from the documents and draw on your knowledge of the period.
Write a coherent essay that integrates your interpretation of Documents A–H and your knowledge of the period to answer the following question:
The 1920’s were a period of tension between new and changing attitudes on the one hand and traditional values and nostalgia on the other. What led to the tension between old and new AND in what ways was the tension manifested?
The Knights of the Ku Klux Klan is the oldest and largest gathering of White Christian men and women. As the oldest White's Right group in the world, members of the Ku Klux Klan face much criticism from the rest of society and are constantly trying to break down the negative stereotypes and connotations that are associated with the KKK. In fact, the Confederate flag is now in question as a device to distinguish the organization as it has been deemed a symbol of bigotry and injustice toward African Americans in the south. In this paper, we will first look at the KKK as an organization and the principles upon which they were founded. Later, we will look at the claims that the KKK is not a "hate" group
The KKK would undermine blacks, even successful men were attacked. After WW1 KKK also became hostile towards Jews, Catholics, anyone who was foreign to them. ‘In March 15, 1925 a 29 year old White woman, kidnapped from her home, was filled with liquor against her will and repeatedly raped in a railroad car on its way to Chicago. Her name was Madge Oberholtzer, a school teacher in charge of Indiana’s literacy program. Her assailant damaged her body so brutally that when she was seen by professionals it appeared that she had been bitten by a pack of wolves. The lone attacker actually bit her nipples off and her genitalia were terribly damaged. On examination the attending physician noted that just the infection from these injuries could have been fatal. In time the teacher died. The assailant was found guilty of second degree murder and labeled a destroyer of virtue and womanhood.” The man who did this was David Stevenson, also known as the Grand Dragon of the Klan. There were many other brutal attacks and murders throughout history of the Klan, still killings occurring today. Even though this group is so violent and racist, “the KKK feel that what they do is God’s will and follows the word of Christ. By interpreting the Bible so that it parallels with their agenda of hate and racial discrimination the Klan sees itself as a group of good, moral, and responsible Christian American citizens.” (Michael
Over the years racism has been a problem with the United States, but more specifically, a group, referred to as the Ku Klux Klan. This group was formed by people across the United States, whom viewed themselves as the superior class of citizens. I am researching the Ku Klux Klan in Harrison, Aransas . I will discuss what the group is, how they made their second phase in Harrison, Arkansas, the Reconstruction, and their involvement in Harrison, Arkansas today. I hope the audience can better grasp the history of Arkansas and the racism that took place, using groups, such as the Ku Klux Klan.
During the 1920’s many hopped on ships to make a great journey to the mysterious and prosperous land of America with hopes of achieving the American dream. However, many of these new immigrants held ideals of socialism and passionately tried to spread the idea to the population. As a result, immigrants were not desired and often segregated into communities of people from the same background. The Klan, like the majority of Americans at the time, believed that the massive intake of immigrants threatened the American way of life. However, the Klan “goes back to the American racial instincts”. Essentially, this meant that the Klan rallied around the idea that white Americans should dominate society as it was the reason the country had prospered
The Ku Klux Klan were a racist white supremacy group established by people who believed that white people were better and wanted to see black people remaining slaves. It began in the southern states at the end of the American Civil War in 1865. In the 1920’s there was a resurgence of the Klan whose members wore white masks and cloaks. Only a white Anglo-Saxon Protestant (a ‘WASP’) was eligible for membership. They were a danger to the community because they used violence and terror to scare any American black or white, who advocated equal rights. The Klan was not only hostile to blacks but to Catholics, Jews and immigrants also. Most Klansmen supported the upsurge of religious fundamentalism (A conservative movement in theology among 19th and 20th century Christians. Fundamentalists believe that the statements in the Bible are literally true.) By 1925, the Klan’s peak, they had 5 million members, including police officers, judges, and politicians. It was a powerful influence in several
The origin of the Ku Klux Klan was a secret for years, although there were many thoughts and theories to explain its beginnings. One idea was that the Ku Klux Klan was originally a secret order of Chinese drug smugglers. Another claimed it was begun by Confederate prisoners during the war. The most ridiculous theory was about an ancient Jewish document referring to the Hebrews enslaved by Egyptian pharaohs. In fact, the beginning of the KKK wasn’t as complex as many made it seem. It was just six young Confederate veterans in a small town with nothing better to do than to gather around a fireplace one December evening in 1865 and form a social club. The place was Pulaski, Tennessee, near Alabama’s northern border. When they got together a week later, the six young men were full of ideas for their new club. It would be secret, to make it more amusing, and the titles for the officers were to have names as crazy-sounding as possible, partly for the fun of it and partly to avoid any military or political involvement. The head of the group was called the Grand Cyclops. His assistant was the Grand Magi, there was a Grand Turk to greet all candidates, a Grand Scribe to act as secretary, Night Hawks for messengers and a Lictor to be the guard. The members, when the six young men found people to join, would be called Ghouls. The founders were determined to come up with something mysterious. The Greek
Directions: The following question requires you to construct a coherent essay that integrates your interpretation of Documents A-1 and your knowledge of the period referred to in the question. In your essay, you should strive to support your assertions both by citing key pieces of evidence from the documents and by drawing on your knowledge of the period.
The start of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) in 1866, expanded throughout most of the southern states by 1870. This Klan is known for its discrimination against African Americans, which has had major effects on today’s society. “Making or perceiving differences and distinctions,” is the definition of discrimination (Webster dictionary). Not only did they discriminate against Africans Americans but also Jews, and Catholics (history,com staff). Since the birth of the KKK society was not only affected by the discrimination of the Klan, but also the activities, and the brutal events.
in 1908 but by 1925 Model T car cost only $290. By the end of the
2, The 1920s was a decade of tremendous tension between forces of tradition and modernity. Analyze how the United States began to modernize and how many Americans clung to “traditional” values.
Knowledge of jazz has fallen far behind its development. Most people do not know the facts on jazz, only some generalities and stereotypes. Often being called America’s only original art form, jazz began as an ethnic music, but there is much more to jazz than music. It is difficult to think of jazz without thinking of African-American
As a nation coming out of a devastating war, America faced many changes in the 1920s. It was a decade of growth and improvements. As immigrants fled from Europe, the economy improved, and new machines offered convenience and luxury from the kitchen to the streets. However, with all change comes opposition. The 1920s revealed a conflict between traditional America and the new attitude and lifestyle through the changing role of women, continued dominance of Christian values, and racism.