preview

The Role Of Edna's Struggle For Freedom In The Awakening

Good Essays

In Kate Chopin’s novella The Awakening, Edna fights a psychological battle between the majority’s restrictions and her own desire for freedom. Although she hungers for independence and the pleasure to do as she wishes, Edna is controlled by her marital bonds and weighed down by the responsibilities of her family. These hindrances are so strong in fact, that Edna is unable to break free. By depicting Edna’s failure, Chopin suggests all women of the day will face insurmountable obstacles when attempting to attain independence from society.
First and foremost, women of Chopin’s time, like Edna, are confronted with the bonds of matrimony. In 1899, when the book was written, society deemed the husband as the full proprietor of the house and of all possessions, to the point where even the wife was considered an asset. Likewise, while sitting in the hot sun at the beach, Leonce, Edna’s husband, remarks that Edna is “burnt beyond recognition,” and views his “wife as one looks at a valuable piece of …show more content…

She seeks to live for herself, but she finds only death due to controlling marital bonds and weighty responsibilities to her family. Edna cannot find a moment to herself. Constantly, she is controlled, pushed around, and hindered by society’s whims against her own. Held back and facing a moral dilemma, Edna fails on her journey to becoming an awakened and new woman. Her death does, however, help highlight Chopin’s meaning, that “society has been permeated by gender dichotomies” (Bradley, Patricia). As a female, Edna is not brave enough to overcome the world around her. She does not have the masculine strength and endurance to be successful. By depicting failure, Chopin supports the opinion that women cannot overcome challenges that are greater than them. No respite or sanctuary exists for women, only the position as a mother-woman meant to raise children and keep their husbands

Get Access