The Science Of Team Building

Creating Effective Teams: a Guide for Members and Leaders is a book by Wheelan (2013) designed to do as the title states; guiding members and leaders to create effective teams. Wheelan (2013) begins the book by highlighting the reasons that groups are important. Wheelan (2013) states that throughout history, “Groups have played a major role in both the survival of human beings and the development of human culture” (p. 1). The majority of the book is based on 4 stages that create a group of individuals into an effective team. The first stage is called dependency and inclusion. According to Wheelan (2013), the first stage of the group is

Teams are very important aspects of business. If a team can perform well then the business will thrive and perform more efficiently. It is therefore important to know how to build cohesive teams that perform well.

Teams have become very common and effective since they have proven to be effective in areas as cost reduction, developing new and innovative products, and improving quality (Effective Human relation, 2008). Team development is supported, in fact, required by almost all managements today, but still it may take quite a long time for the members to learn the task and activities and to fit themselves in the particular environment. Team work may vary as the organization or company varies. Team work involves a lot of important aspects such as relationships, cooperation, learning, leadership etc. since a team works together in

Teams are an integral component of organizational success. They take on many forms and functions and can have various structures. Teams also conduct a wide variety of projects with goals of innovation or mitigation. An example, from my experience, of a project that required the execution from a team was the establishment of a finished goods inventory program within a paper manufacturing company. A project of this magnitude required that a diverse and multifaceted team be assembled.

In the workplace, teams play a very important role in goal achievement. With the help and support of a team leader, the organization can become very successful as long as the team is effective and cooperative. There are many different leadership styles/theories that make each leader unique and effective in their own way. It is not just the leader though that has to be effective. The team as a whole needs to come together and being efficient. Team building strategies are very helpful and effective to bring everyone together. Although working in a team is very effective in most cases, conflicts can still arise. In order to bring everyone back together again conflict resolutions need to be put into place such as the problem solving technique.

An effective and productive team doesn't just happen. It requires structures, support and processes that encourage development. Team building happens over time. When building and developing a cohesive, effective and productive team you need to determine how your team fits and the roles they play in the organisation. Does anything need to be changed? How and when can these changes be put into action? Organisational, strategic and operational plans need to contain suitable mechanisms for supporting team development.

Traditionally teams are built by putting a group of people together without considering many traits or characteristics about those people, then expecting them to work together in a productive manner. Often times this does not work well at all, particularly if the person in charge is unfamiliar with the team concept themselves. Teams have to be cohesive in their ability to make decisions and handle projects within their organization. Sometimes cohesiveness causes team members who are not adept at working with others to push back at the team and this causes friction within the team. Team building models have been developed over the years to make teams work.

One of the most important aspects is sharing a close relationship with the people one is corresponding with. This does not mean the participants must know all the details of the others’ lives or for that matter have known the person for an extended period of time. Instead, the people working together must be able to comprehend the motives of the other members and take compassion in their individual circumstances. Whether it is a sports team where the players may not all be best friends, but realize that each person will try their hardest and have bad days or if it is a business committee who treat all partners’ opinions with respect and attempt to understand their perspective, recognizing everyone has a unique view that deserves its own weight. Teamwork is more than just working together, but is the process of regarding and acknowledging every comrades’ strengths and weakness and then using this as the framework for achieving the overall goal. Personally, I experienced this important factor of teamwork during my years in gymnastic and dance classes. In the beginning of the year, our class would be shy and uncoordinated; nevertheless, as we took consideration about each member and built a personal relationship with everyone in the class we were able to create a relationship of a higher complexity, a team.

Working together will make the members understand each other ,understand the main goal, make the relationships strong and will effective communication. All these will help to achieve team’s goal.

A major concept that we have learned about in our nursing 182 class is Teamwork. In this concept analysis we will see the conceptualization of teamwork, and critical attributes, related concepts and various cases, and illegitimate uses of team work. Teamwork is essential in the nursing field and this analysis will show just how important it is.

The best way to prevent a team from falling apart is to first elect a team leader who is responsible for pulling the various elements together into a collective unit. The team leader will designate who will be the creative contributor, who will assist in research and who will be the one to actively put it all together in a presentation. The team leader must be skilled, or trained, in team communication, conflict resolution, listening, and mediation and be able to minimize any outside influences that will impact negatively on the team goals. Each team member should have designated responsibilities toward the overall goal and be aware of their importance and contribution to the bottom line. A team leader can ensure that no one person is left out or ignored and that everyone 's opinions are of interest. (Wikipedia, 2007)

• The right mix of skills. Team effectiveness depends in part on bringing together people who have different skills that somehow complement each other. This can mean different technical abilities or communication skills. In fact, teaming up people who share the exact same characteristics is often a recipe for disaster. Team effectiveness depends on people taking on different roles in a group setting. If there is no agreement on who does what in the group, it is unlikely that the team will

When conducting a team building session, it should no longer be just about having fun for a few hours, it should help a company’s employees positively build and enhance the bonds they have with their co-workers. The drive to learn highlights the

Dyer, W.G., Dyer, W.G., Jr., & Dyer, J.H. (2007). Team building: Proven strategies for improving team performance, 4th edition. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Team Building is the process of helping a work group become more effective in accomplishing the task and in satisfying the needs of the group member.