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The Stranger By Albert Camus Essay

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Philosophies work to guide behaviors and beliefs of a person and can be found in different forms of literature to develop understanding of a character. In The Stranger, Albert Camus’ narrative style establishes various philosophical principles that influence the reader’s perception of ideas in the novel. While multiple principles are evident, the ideas of living in the moment and creating personal meaning are accentuated through Meursault’s narration. This style, in terms of tense and first-person perspective, helps to underscore these philosophical ideas in The Stranger as they influence Meursault's character.
One of the principle philosophies evident in The Stranger is the importance of living in the moment, which is supported using tense in the novel. In Camus’ …show more content…

It removes the reader from Meursault’s story, making them an outsider to the plot; the events previously read at the same time as their occurrence within the novel, but now appear as having happened earlier. This is suggested through the shift to past tense. The shifts to past tense, creating separation between the narrator and reader, can further emphasize the importance of living in the moment. As suggested in Camus’ philosophy, by living in one’s personal present, one can better search for their own meaning. Therefore, in shifting to past tense, Meursault’s narration demonstrates the importance of living in the moment as it removes a shared present to find meaning within his own. To embody this principle and interpret the world as his own, Meursault must live in his personal moment. Through doing so, Meursault realizes there is not always a deeper meaning, and some things are what they are, such as when he describes how Old Salamano “beats the dog and swears at it” or that his neighbor Raymond “has a pink-and-white plaster angel, some pictures of famous athletes, and two or three photographs of

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