To show the tactics the British used to force colonist into the republican values and how colonial resistance to British rule increased between 1763 and 1776. The resistances grew due to the policies imposed by the British, the colonies reactions to these policies, and republican ideas. These strict policies were implemented to get Britain out of their war debt, which came after the French and Indian war. During the seven year war American colonist sold and traded goods with the French in the West Indies, increasing Britain’s feeling of resentment towards the colonist. After the defeat of the French, frontiersmen from the colonies began to migrate over the mountains and into tribal land in the upper Ohio valley but the Indian tribes fought back. The British feared that an escalation of fighting between the colonist and Indian tribes would disrupt western trade. As a result the Proclamation of 1763 was created to keep settlers from advancing beyond the Appalachian Mountains. In the opinions of the frontiersmen they were just claiming what was already their land. The Proclamation of 1763 was ineffective, proving that the colonist showed resistance by disobeying the British. The following year Britain imposed the production of colonial manufacturing to stop, so it wouldn’t compete with the rapidly expanding industries of their empire. The sugar act of 1764 was created to damage the market for sugar growing in the colonies because the act demanded a higher tax on sugar. The
Right before the Stamp Act, the Indian Chief Pontiac attacked the colonist trying to drive them from the land for the last time. The rebellion resulted in Britain passing the Proclamation of 1763 after realizing they did not have the means to protect the vast amount of land they had acquired. The Proclamation stated that no one could settle past the Appalachian Mountains. This law angered the colonist because they believed that the land was rightfully theirs.
The problem with the Plan was that the leadership community of the American colonies was more conservative and it was a small government, as well as the fact that the British were not ready to give up such control during a time of war to their own colonists. The British began to tighten their grip on the American colonists with the Proclamation of 1763 and the increase in troops that were present in the colonies. The Proclamation of 1763 dealt with the “Indian” problem, essentially ignoring the native people and restricting colonial ventures to all territory east of the Appalachian Mountains.
As generations grew up in America, nationalism within the colonies grew towards their new country. These settlers slowly lost their patriotic tie to Great Britain and it’s ruler, King George III. So when the French and Indian War ended in America, and the indebted England needed some compensation from American settlers in the form of taxes, the colonists questioned the authority of England and their ability to rule them. British imperial policies such as the Sugar Act of 1764 and the Townshend Tea Tax caused uproar within the colonies against British rule without
The British had sent more than 10,000 troops to North America by the end of the French and Indian War. The British felt like they had spent a great deal of money in protecting the American colonists. They were in debt around 140 million pounds. To pay off all of their debt the British decided to increase the enforcement of existing taxes on the Colonists and impose additional taxes. The British issued The Proclamation of 1763 which meant the colonists couldn’t cheat the Indians out of land. They also establish a border in where they could not buy land. This made the colonist mad because it made them feel like the British were interfering and trying to limit their economic growth.
This enraged the colonist and made them rethink their political views. The Proclamation of 1763 also had a significant effect on the attitudes of the colonials towards the British. After the war and the Treaty of Paris, the Proclamation of 1763 was one of the first documents issued to govern the colonies. This proclamation simply stated that no further settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains would be allowed. The colonists looked at the proclamation as putting an off limits sign on the Ohio River Valley which the whole war had started over. The Proclamation was actually misinterpreted by the colonist and Britain’s failure to clearly identify its intentions began the chain of events that led to the American Revolution. Each political step taken by the British after the French and Indian War drew Americans closer and closer to revolution.
One huge cause is that british leaders were scared that more fighting and battles would take place on the frontier is colonists kept sneaking onto American Indian soil. If it’s American Indian soil then they shouldn’t be on it. The effect of colonists trying to keep getting on American Indian soil is the banned all colonists from going west of the Appalachian mountains. They could not go west of them at all. The only people that could go west of them were licensed traders. Although the proclamation of 1763 seems like it was a brutal treaty between the french and the Indians but it was really a peaceful treaty between the two. Also, the proclamation was one of the leading causes of the Revolutionary war. It was a huge factor in the war. It was one of the most important events in US history that led to give us freedom as well. Another reason for the proclamation was fur trading. The british winning in the french and indian war enabled them to monopolize the fur trade. The british wanted to improve and expand and make the trade bigger and further it out and that involved the Native American Indians who were living on the frontier. All of the fighting to monopolize the fur trade in the french territory created the battle known as the beaver wars. So the Proclamation led to the start of the beaver wars. So those are some of the causes and effects of the proclamation of 1763 and some of the events it led
There were many events that led up to the American Revolution. After the British defeated France and the Treaty of Paris was signed in 1763, Parliament began enforcing colonists to help pay for debts that were accrued during the war. George Grenville, Britain’s chief minister, constructed laws such as the Stamp Act, Sugar Act and Quartering Act. These new policies that set in place tariffs on imports, exports, and regulations on trade, infuriated colonists (Tindall & Shi, pg. 121). Colonist did not want to allow such imposed taxes because the people themselves were not represented as equal British subjects. “The issue of taxation became a question of the colonist’ place in the imperial system” (Calloway, pg. 14). Also, after the British victory in the Seven Year war settlers were eager to expand west. British government wanted the colonist to stay east where trade was a major profit, and to navigate to the north or south. The Royal Proclamation of 1763 establishes the Appalachian Mountains as the boundary line between British and Indian lands. This was in part to keep Indian alliances and to keep control on the settler’s expansion. Henry Ellis, Governor of Georgia, spoke of
These differences prevailed between 1763 and 1776, when the British enforced series of policies and acts/taxes that restricted the colonists on certain things under the Grenville ministry, this then led to the colonists intensified resistance through different types of protests and revolts towards other taxes, and in turn strengthened their commitment to republican values by influencing them to establish a new nation.
The American Revolution was the first sign that the colonists were going to have extreme political and economic change. After the French and Indian War, British officials issued the Proclamation line of 1763 which banned the colonist from crossing the Appalachians and traveling west. In order to pay for the French and Indian War, the British had to tax the colonists with the Stamp Act of 1765. This brought up a lot of aggression among the colonist. They rioted, destroyed homes, and harmed government officials that supported this act. Important English colonists saw this as an opportunity to turn colonist aggression towards the British without affecting
In 1763, a peace treaty had just been signed. This was called the Peace of Paris which ended a long series of costly conflicts between Britain and France during the French and Indian wars. Because France had lost, they were forced to give all the American territory to Great Britain. After Great Britain took control of the region, King George III did not want to fight another war in America so he forbid colonial settlement on the western lands. This was called the Proclamation line of 1763. This proclamation angered many colonies since they believed that a king who ruled across the ocean could not determine the colonist needs and had no right to limit where they could settle. This was the beginning of many troubles in the colonies.
The end of the seven year war, the Native Americans lead an armed revolt, called the Pontiac’s rebellion. The rebellion failed to move the British, but they did successfully kill hundreds of settlers. The British decided to keep peace with the Native Americans by slowing down the settlements moving into Native American’s territories. The British issued the Proclamation Line of 1763, this forbid the settlements in the west of the Appalachian Mountains to reserve that land for the Native Americans. Many colonist decided to ignore this law and moved into the Native American’s reserve land. It was acts like this that disrespected the government that provoked the American
One of the first policies that the British government set into place in the American colonies was the Proclamation of 1763. The proclamation ordered that “no settlers were to cross the Appalachian divide” (100). One of the major issues that the colonists faced were conflicts with the local
Organized colonial resistance began between the years 1763-1776. The policies of Britain toward their American colonies over this time period escalated tension between the two, and finally led to the rejection of Royal power by the colonies. The British policies caused this outcome because they threatened the colonists’ republican values. These were ideals adapted from the early classical Greek and Roman republics, as well as from laws established by the British. These core beliefs centered strongly on God-given inalienable rights, liberty of the people, and the belief that all should take part in the government. The combination of harsh British policies regarding taxation, settlement and everyday
In addition, Britain's political move of giving land back to the French also led to discontent as Americans saw their efforts in the King George’s War wasted. Lastly, the Proclamation of 1763 added to the conflict as the America's westward movement was hindered. Colonists saw the move as a violation of their “property rights” (Doc. G) and the discontent colonists added
Prior to the war, America needed Britain’s help to prevent the French from attacking and invading their land. By removing the French, the Americans no longer were under constant threat by a world power and therefore felt that they no longer required British help or protection. Due to this new-found mindset of their ability to protect themselves, Americans would later become aggravated by the British Quartering Act, since they didn’t believe they should have to pay for protection they didn’t need. Furthermore, since America thought it could depend on itself, Americans no longer believed that they had to adhere to British restrictions. As a result, when the Proclamation of 1763 denied them to permission to settle west of the Appalachian Mountains, Americans ignored this law and began to settle there.