The Three Forms Of Human Trafficking

Human trafficking is one of the many faces of organized crime. Human trafficking is a broad term which contains trafficking for the purpose of sex along with the exploitation of labor. Currently, there are 20.9 million victims of sex slavery (Stacy.j.cecchet 2014 482) whom have or are suffering suffer inhumane circumstances and consequences. Sex trafficking is one of the largest criminal activities in the world (Stacy 249). Vulnerable women and children are taken advantage of and thrown into sex slavery, yet there is no explanation available as to how women and children are taken and thrown into the industry within countries such as Canada and the United States of America (482 Stacy j Cecchet 2014), which have human rights protection. Sex slavery leaves everlasting mental and physical effects on the abused women and children being trafficked. Even though sex trafficking is a crime it is also, for a lack of better words, an industry which would cease to exist if it was not for the supply and demand for women and children.

In recent times, the number of human trafficking cases has skyrocketed through the roof. So, what exactly is human trafficking? Human trafficking is defined as a criminal activity, in which people are recruited, harboured, transported, bought or kidnapped for the purposes of exploitation. These exploitations include forced labour, child soldiery, sexual slavery, forced marriages and so on. Statistics show that the main victims of human trafficking consist of women and young girls while children come in a close third (Appendix A). Over the years, human trafficking has become rampant worldwide as the demand for human labour and sex slaves drastically multiplies due to the Internet.

Human trafficking contains three main types of trafficking. Sex trafficking, forced labor, and child labor. Within forced labor, 18.7 million people are subjected. There are also 4.5 million people who are exploited each year for sex. Sex trafficking is committing a sexual act with an individual whom is under the age of eighteen. For example, a victim being held captive and forced into prostitution. Forced labor is when an individual is forced to do a service against their will by intimidation, violence, or in order to pay off debt. For instance, a family gives up a child and is sold to a sweatshop owner who forces him to sew garments. Children under the age of eighteen are used in the armed forced, used as cooks, messenger, spies, or sexual purpose (Background). For example, a fifteen-year-old boy or girl runs away and is seduced by a pimp. The pimp coerces him into participating in prostitution and the pimp would control the cost of how much the boy or girl would receive. Around the world, there are 168 million child laborers; 85 million are in hazardous conditions. Other forms of human trafficking include domestic servitude, agricultural work, debt bondage, manufacturing, and prostitution (Human Rights Commission). An example of debt bondage is if a possible victim needs to pay off her debt, she is brought to a house and the to be a housekeeper to pay of the cost and is threatened that if she does not she will be killed. Victims are mostly female

Labor trafficking frequently promises a person the ideal of a better life and the person is lied to about the working conditions. They are forced into bonded labor, servitude, or child labor. In the sex trafficking industry people are forced either by manipulation or brute force and are sold at auctions. To many this is extremly psychologically damaging. Victims become addicted to drugs as a coping mechanism. Child trafficking is almost always forced. It is very common to be forced into begging. They are forced by a third party and even sometimes by a family member. Organ trafficking is a crime in itself. Many people are forced and lied to and give up their organs. There are others that are being treated for one thing and have their organs stolen from them. Men, women, and children alike are being exploited. (Lee, M.,

Sex trafficking is a form of human trafficking that has been a worldwide issue since ancient times, but regularly forgotten, due to it being almost an impossible to fix dilemma. Since the dawn of mankind sexual exploitation and slavery has been occurring, dating back to ancient times. Various forms of trafficking occur including, sexual slavery where victims are forced into performing sexual actions including prostitution and pornography. Another form of human trafficking is slavery where the victim is forced into unpaid work which they undertake harsh life threatening conditions. Another form of human trafficking is the trafficking of human tissue, cells, and organs. This is where humans are illegally stripped of their organs,especially kidneys. Due to countries long list of needed transplants, criminals take that opportunity to make quick money by stealing humans and performing dangerous operations to sell the victim 's organs. The thing all trafficking groups have in common is their lust for fast easy money. By using humans to sell sex,work, and organs these pimps can accomplish these goals with little

Human trafficking is defined as a recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring, of receipt of persons, by means of coercion, abduction, fraud, deception, or abuse of power of a position of vulnerability for the purpose of exploitation (Human Trafficking Information). Today human trafficking, also known as modern-day slavery, has been one of the controversial issues in the United States and nationwide. In fact, it is now considered as the fastest growing multi-billion-dollar business form of organized crime. Also, Human trafficking is affecting the lives of millions around the globe and robbing the victims of their pride. As a matter of fact, Traffickers deceive men, women, and young children from around the world to force them into unspeakable

A $28 billion trade is human trafficking, not to be confused with smuggling. This can take place in many forms such as modern day slavery, sexual exploitation, or even worse, organ harvesting. Human smuggling is when persons pay just to be brought into a country and do not get forced into all the terrible things that a ‘trafficked’ person gets forced into doing. Trapped with no way out many are forced to work as migrant workers or prostitutes. This is one of the fastest growing criminal activities around the globe. (Vardi, 2010). “It is estimated that 800,000 to 900,000 victims are annually trafficked across international borders worldwide and between 14,500 and 17,500 victims are trafficked into the United States annually.” (2012).

In today's society there are different forms of trafficking. Men, women, young, old, white, black, brown, blue eyed, or green eyed humans are trafficked everyday for different purposes. Labor trafficking is defined as using force, fraud, or coercion to recruit, harbor, transport, obtain, or employ a person for work or services in involuntary servitude, debt bondage, or slavery. According to the article “Human Trafficking “Sex trafficking is being involved in commercial sec acts induced by force, fraud, or coercion; in which the person performing the act is under 18. In today’s society, Slavery is the typical concept of treating someone with color as personal property. Slavery involves buying, selling, and trading individuals for labor mostly farm work or construction.” People of color have been discriminated against and have been murdered for incidence as simple as whistling at a white women, such as Emmett Till.

Human trafficking is a global issue that receives very little attention throughout the modern world; this issue effects every country on the global and all different types of cultures. Hillary Clinton said in 2009 “Trafficking thrives in the shadows, and it can be easy to dismiss it as something that happens to someone else, in somewhere else, but that is not the case. Trafficking is a crime that involves every nation on earth, and that includes our own.” (Behnke, 2015) This report will be focusing on how the different types of human trafficking play a role in different types of societies. I will explore the how economic impact on the western world because of human trafficking for labor to the impact of human trafficking for sexual exploitation in poverty-stricken and industrial countries, while also looking at the different types of individuals that are impacted by human trafficking. I will explain some of the local and global laws in place for human trafficking victims and their traffickers. This will include the laws that the United Nations has put in position to safeguard victims of human trafficking throughout the world. Asking the question, can we do more on a local and global scale to protect victims of trafficking and the prosecution of traffickers and if so what?

Human trafficking is modern day slavery that involves the process of illegally transporting people from one area to another, either by consent or by coerce, resulting in being pressured to sexual exploitation and forced labor. There are two different beliefs to which human trafficking originates from. One side claims that it all started through the slave trade where Africans were taken hostage by slave traders and brought into America. Others state that human trafficking originally began during the 1700s of children forced labor. Human trafficking is a problem in all countries, but developing countries holds the biggest concern. There is a larger percentage of people living in poverty with various types of conflicts and obstacles at developing countries compared to other areas. People whose path are under the state of indigence often try to seek a way to survive, and are generally lured into the human trafficking industry, however there are also victims which were forced to enter. Domestic, Foreign, and International are the three different categorizations of human trafficking.

Human trafficking is an ongoing criminal industry that affects the lives of many individuals as well as deny them the simple right of freedom. There are three main kinds of human trafficking which are all different from each other, yet still impact a huge population of the U.S. Sex trafficking, labor trafficking, and debt bondage are the different kinds of human trafficking that affect people in the US. In addition, within sex trafficking, there is also the existence of child sex trafficking and prostitution. According to the International Labor Organization, there is an estimated 209.9 million incidents of human trafficking worldwide.

such a level that more than 10,000 black market operations involving purchased human organs takes place annually. Organ trafficking is the illegal practice of taking someone’s organs in an unethical way. With the health of many people declining, it is no surprise that around the world there is a growing demand. The demand for organs is unsustainable, so some people feel they must resort to other methods, like buying an organ from the black market.

Every two minutes a child is sold into sex slavery, one of the many forms of human trafficking (Maiyer). Human trafficking is “the recruitment, transfer, or harboring of persons, through the use or threat of force, coercion, or deception, for the purpose of exploitation, including sexual exploitation and forced labor” (Tsin Yen). Collectively, human trafficking is seen by law enforcement as identity theft, rape, isolation, forgery, and fraud (“Human Trafficking” ICE). These crimes are found in all three types of human trafficking: labor, sex, and organ. Slavery, including human trafficking, is as old as society itself, despite the United States outlawing it in 1807, the League of Nations banning it in 1926, and the United Nations making it

She’s the girl who’s running away from her abusive past, the one who is impoverished and looking for a way to make ends meet, or perhaps, she’s the girl who naively fell in love with the wrong man. Regardless of the reasons, there are nearly 30 million victims of human trafficking globally. There are more slaves now than ever before. Trafficking of persons is not a subject that should be ignored or taken lightly. In order to fully understand the enormity of this crisis, we will examine the root causes, facts, and the impact of human trafficking throughout the world.

Although human trafficking is the fastest growing process by which a person is enslaved, it is also the fastest growing international crime and one of the largest growing incomes for organised crime. It is estimated that at least 12.3 million people are victims of forced labour worldwide. Of these 2.4 million are as a result of human trafficking. Consequently it 1.2 million children are trafficked every year.(STOP THE TRAFFIK 2014) Six hundred thousand to eight hundred thousand men, women and children are trafficked across international borders each year. Approximately eighty percent are women and children and up to half of them are minors. Predominantly the vast majority of trafficked people come from the poorest countries and the poorest strata of the national people. Human trafficking is the second largest source of illegal income, being surpassed by drugs trafficking. Some trafficking groups have been reported to be switching their cargo from drugs to human beings, in a search of high profits at a lower risk. (STOP THE TRAFFIK 2014)