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The Titanic Disaster : The Disaster Of The Titanic

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Continuing to fill up with water, the bow of the ship gets heavier, causing the stern [the rear of the ship] to rise vertically at about a 45 degree angle. As the stern lifts out of the water, the weight of the propellers causes an immense amount of stress to the ship’s midsection, beyond what it can withhold. The bow breaks loose from the stern when it reaches a weight of 16000 tons, and falls at about 13mph until it crashes to the bottom of the ocean. As soon at the stern is detached from the bow it rises almost vertically and then begins to slowly, fill up with water. After 27 minutes going 4 mph, the stern joins the ship’s bow 12,500 feet below the Atlantic Ocean. Aftermath More than 1,500 people perished with the Titanic on April 15, 1912. This tragic event affected the whole world; its victims were from various countries including Asia, Africa, and Australia. As the ship Carpathia arrived with Titanic’s survivors to the shores of New York City, massive crowds that had already heard of what occurred met them. News spread fast, stories and questions arose on what caused such a tragedy. American and British governments opened investigations, and by 1914, many changes were made as a response to the disaster. An International Ice Patrol was created, along with the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) which states that ships now were required to carry enough lifeboats for every individual onboard. The United States passed the Radio Act of 1912 due to the chaos and misinformation of the radio operators during the accident. With this Act, it was now mandatory for all vessels on sea to be constantly monitoring radios for distress frequencies. The lack of advanced technology at that time kept Titanic’s wreck from being discovered. However, on August 1985 Robert Ballard, an American oceanographer and marine geologist, led an expedition that found what was left of the Titanic. This joined American – French research expedition on U.S. navy ship Knorr, was to test Argo, an unmanned video camera submarine. Titanic’s giant boilers were the first sight of the wreckage to be discovered by Argo on September 1, 1985. The debris was located 13 nautical miles away from its last shared position

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