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The War Was A Short, But Impactful War On The Political Situation

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The Falklands War was a short, but impactful war on the political situation in both Great Britain and Argentina. In 1982, Great Britain was clearly one of the more powerful military nations in the world, having the full support of NATO. Argentina, on the other hand, was not extremely powerful by any means. However, in each of these nations, there was a political motivation for engaging in this seemingly meaningless war. Argentina’s government had been involved in many human rights violations on their own citizens. Lieutenant General Leopoldo Galtieri saw this war as a way to distract from these issues. Great Britain had just recently elected their first female Prime Minister, Margaret Thatcher. Running on a ticket that promoted a strong, …show more content…

He saw the Falkland Islands as the solution to this problem. The Falklands were a group of islands off the coast of Argentina that had been taken by the British in 1833. However, Argentinians continued to see the islands as part of Argentina. These nationalistic feelings towards the islands was an opportunity for Galitieri to distract the people from the crises that were occurring on the mainland. He felt that an invasion of the islands would boost the power of the military government and prevent any possible coups. However, the Argentinians did not think that the British would ever respond to these attacks. Margaret Tatcher was elected Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1979. She was the first female Prime Minister of the UK and was known as the “Iron Lady.” This is because of her tough stances and promotion of her conservative ideologies in her time in parliament. This reputation followed her through her election as Prime Minister. From a foreign policy perspective, Thatcher’s goal was to defend the strength of the UK during the Cold War. For example, despite opposition, she continued to force the UK to boycott the 1980 Moscow Olympics after the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979. Therefore, when a small nation such as Argentina invaded British-owned islands in 1982, Thatcher would not back down. She saw the Falklands crisis as an opportunity to boost British nationalism ahead of her upcoming 1983 reelection bid. Similarly to Argentina, the

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