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Theme Of Childhood In Wuthering Heights

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Wuthering Heights is a novel with a strong presence of children. As many other novels during the 19th century childhood became a central theme, because during that period arose a conscience about infancy, in many cases denouncing the terrible situation of children, especially in the cities. Emily Bronte was also conscious about children´s situation, as reflecting in the few poems she left. Thus, in Wuthering Heights, childhood has also a strong presence; however there are two important differences in respect to other approaches during the 19th century: on one hand, it is located in the country – far from the satanic mills of the cities. And on the other hand, children in Wuthering Heights are not as innocent as in other contemporary novels. …show more content…

But far from presenting them as innocent children, Emily Bronte uses Nature to depict wild characters trapped into their infancy by savage passions. Thus, the first appearance of a child in the novel, Catherine Earnshaw in the form of a child- ghost who wants to come into the house. (……) is surrounded by a snow storm with a gelid wind. This introduction of the character reveals the connection between her and Nature, the same as Heathcliff, in a similar maner, as Nelly tells, they were only happy in the moors, (….) and both of them are connected with the extreme weather and the wildness of the landscape (…). Furthermore, the lack of adult references, since the premature death of the mother and the distant figure of a father, makes it possible that far from being educated, the children in Wuthering Heights grow up surrounding by wilderness and the wind and as a result their characters are as reflection of those wild elements. Furthermore, in many occasions the characters are described by natural elements such as (….) and on her death bed Catherine asks return to the moors, in a desperately trying to find her lost childhood. As a result, children are presented as savage beings abandoned to their nature and far to be tamed. Only the second generation (Cathy and Hareton) will be tamed and overpass the savage of the childhood by the influence of …show more content…

Because children in Wuthering Heights are far to be innocent as other children in 19th century English Literature, moreover they are both cruel torturers and abused victims in several moments. Therefore, Heathcliff is physically abused by Hindley after Mr. Earnshaw´s death, but also psychologically by Nelly the day of his arriving. But when he grows up, he becomes in a violent character who abuses of Hareton, young Cathy Linton, and even his own son Linton. Furthermore, Heathcliff as Catherine reveals cruelty, not only with people, but also to animals. … (nido)…. In the case of Catherine, she is a strong girl who treats everyone with violence in a savage way. In her very childhood, she is presented in a masculine taste, (she asks for a whip as a present, a masculine object of domination) thus Cathy is far to be an innocent girl, and there is a contrast between what Nelly explains about her and her acts. She also has violent reactions in her adulthood. In Cathy there is an identification between childhood and violent and as she never grows up, she is violent during all her life. By contrast, Heathcliff, who represents the traditional child shown in other novels such as Dickens works, in his childhood, he is only violent with those who pain him. And his violence will develop as he grows up, parallel to his revenge. In fact Nelly highlights his

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