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Theme Of Mother In A Refugee Camp By Ernest Hemingway

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“Being challenged in life is inevitable, being defeated is optional.” (Ernest Hemingway) How do the poets you have studied explore the challenges of life? Each poem explores different challenges, as well as different solutions, but struggles with identity and death are superior as they are evident in all of the six poems. Each poem introduces different aspects to these themes; “prayer before birth” explains the fact that death may be better than life. The poem “once upon a time” view of death is external and hidden, as it describes the loss of ones true identity to the world, but the poem hints that therefore it may be better to die. “Mother in a refugee camp” puts death into a good light; it contrasts the horrible scenes of poverty to the …show more content…

Chinua Achebe successfully evokes empathy within the reader; the poet begins the poem with significant imagery, referring to “Madonna and Child”. By comparing this religious statue to the mother and her child, a strong image is created of the special and almost spiritual bond between the mother and her child. Achebe later contrast these spiritual scenes with the grim and harsh conditions of life in the camp, which helps establish a depressing mood which links well with the theme of death. This is shown with the phrase “unwashed children with washed-out ribs”. Through the play with the word “wash”, Achebe manages to emphasize the miserable conditions. By describing that the children are “unwashed”, but yet their ribs are “washed out”, he suggest that all their flesh is gone, only leaving a skeletal frame covered by bone. “Washed-out” also implies deeper meaning into the lives of the children in the camp; it hints that the “essence” of the children has been “washed-out”. The reference to illness, which seems to be linked to the theme of death is evident; when Achebe describes the “ghost-smile” between a mothers teeth, this description of a smile makes the reader visualize the emptiness of the mothers smile and spirit, and how she is desperately trying to hold on to her son. But it could also be a symbol of malnutrition, …show more content…

However, how we approach and react to death of others is partly a product of our attitude towards life. “Do not stand at my grave and weep” brings a sense of relies to mourners; it offers a more inspirational and comforting idea of death. This is shown in the last line “I did not die” this puts the reader to ease as it suggests that the person who passed away has moved on to a better place. The simplicity of the language represents that death is simple. This is a hint towards the fact that we must accept death, and that if we do not we will be defeated of a concept that is

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