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Theme Of Purple Hibiscus

Decent Essays

Children should not be overwhelmed with excessive work and isolation, with eyes glaring, drooping, wavering. Purple Hibiscus, composed by award-winning Nigerian author Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, shapes the desires for hope and freedom. Politics, religion, and love are prevalent themes in her work. Kambili and Jaja live in an immensely conservative household under their authoritative father, Eugene, in Enugu, post-colonial Nigeria. With inherited wealth and status, an abusive relationship grows between them and their father, facilitated by a lack of communication. The siblings depart for Nsukka to live with their Aunt Ifeoma and cousins, gaining a glimpse of freedom’s beauty. The novel conveys recurring episodes of torture at home, and their …show more content…

It was different for Jaja and [her]. [They] did not scale the rod because... [they] were terrified that [they] couldn’t” (226). It’s not that Kambili and Jaja are afraid of freedom or that they don’t want it; it’s due to living in the constant fear of punishment Eugene has in stock for them when he realizes what they have been doing behind his back. Consequently, Kambili and Jaja lack the self-determination and liberation that Ifeoma’s children possess because of their fear of their father. To illustrate her proposal of an ideal family, Adichie exemplifies Aunt Ifeoma’s family, who builds a community a of love and accepts other’s differences. The family dynamic of Kambili’s family live in anxiety and silence, following Papa’s mandate and everyday schedule. The family is structured in this manner due to the terror Papa engraves into their minds. Once the families overlap each other, the children see a dramatic social difference between them, as Amaka presumes her cousins odd and stuck up because of their wealth status. For example, when Kambili doesn’t acknowledge Amaka’s friend’s comment about her hair, Amaka implies as if Kambili is too good for them. “[Kambili] did not recognize [she] was referring to [her], until [Amaka] said, ‘Kambili!,’ ” but Aunt Ifeoma explains that although Kambili may seem odd, they must account each other with respect because they are not used to these new customs (141). The undeniable difference in both families’ dynamics is the way

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