Dementia is a group of symptoms caused by other disorders that affect a person’s cognition, it affects short and long-term memory that results in impaired judgment, personality changes and problem solving abilities (Wagner, Johnson & Kidd, 2013). Changes in personality and judgement can lead to agitation and aggression in these patients. One of the reasons patients present in health care facilities is related to the caregiver being unable to handle these type of behaviors (Ballard, Corbett, Chitramohan, Aarsland, 2009). The focus of this study is the use of antiepileptic drugs (AED’s) also called anticonvulsant medications in patients that have dementia with aggression and agitation living in health care facilities. This research starts out
for England (QCF) and Edexcel Level 3 Diploma in Health and Social Care (Adults) for Wales and
The following databases PsycINFO, MEDLINE and CINAHL will be used, and the keywords utilized for the search were Patient, Dementia, behavioral therapy, the older patient, and Long-term care facility. MeSH terms: Dementia patient with disruptive behavior, Long term care facility, disruptive behavior, behavior management therapy. No mesh terms: Alzheimer’s disease, geriatric, long-term care, pharmacological and non-pharmacological studies also focused broadly on disruptive behavior among Long term care facility residents.
Literature Review: The Effectiveness of the use of Sensory Therapy for Elderly Adults Diagnosed with Dementia.
Popular press and peer-reviewed articles differ in writing style, formatting, and content, given their different readerships. That is, popular press articles generally cater to the general public while peer-reviewed articles cater to academic scholars. This essay compares popular press and peer-reviewed articles to assess their differences, similarities, and potential uses. In pursuit of this assessment, this essay explores how the topic of trauma and memory is addressed in "Why Rape and Trauma Survivors Have Fragmented and Incomplete Memories," a popular press article from Time magazine and ""I Remember", "I Thought", I Know I Didn't Say": Silence and Memory in Trauma Narratives," a peer-reviewed journal from the academic journal Memory.
Treatment for epilepsy is often focused on controlling the seizures with the least amount of medication as possible. Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) are the class used to accomplish this. Some of the AEDs that are used most often are Clonazepam, Diazepam, Divalproex, Gabapentin, and Phenytoin. The most common side effects of these medications include nausea, vomiting, sedation, fatigue, and lethargy. (Kwan,1; Benbadis, 3-5; Huethers,637)
Dementia is a term used to describe the symptoms of a number of illnesses which effect the function of the brain. It is an umbrella term describing the progressive decline in a person’s cognitive ability. The type and severity of symptoms varies with each type of dementia and is usually has a gradual onset, is progressive and irreversible. (1)
This assignment is going to outline possible effects of dementia on an individual’s health and quality of life. There are many different factors that having dementia will effect. As stated above some will affect the health of the person and others will affect the quality of life that the person will have.
A child who is under the age of puberty is lacking the chemicals in the brain to see the whole picture and make decisions so the wounds that happen in childhood, a time during which the child does not have the capacity to understand, trigger responses not based on the whole picture of the event just happened, it is based on the adrenaline of the events and the relationship of the current event to previous events and trauma stored in the brain. Once a child is traumatized, the child will be more vulnerable to perceiving future events as trauma. In the bible Paul says, “We are not to cast down arguments or strongholds and every high thing that exalts itself against the knowledge of God, and bring every thought into captivity and to the obedience
Dementia is a term used to describe symptoms associated with decline in memory or other
Phillips states that individuals with dementia often display resistance to care, confusion, disruptive or aggressive behaviors: For these reasons, many seniors who are not actually suffering from psychosis are given antipsychotic medications. The goal of the pan-Canadian Reducing Antipsychotic Medication in Long Term Care program was to encourage long-term care facilities and nursing homes to discontinue the use of unnecessary antipsychotic medications to experiment with alternative therapies.
Veterans are dealing with health issues (Musculoskeletal injuries and pain, Mental health issues, Chemical exposure, Infectious diseases, Noise and vibration exposure, Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Urologic injuries) upon returning home from combat duty. Also, many veterans have problem assimilating, flashbacks or just talking to civilians in general. The purpose of this paper is to look at the research surrounding veterans with PTSD link to Dementia.
Psychotropic medications are approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) primarily for the treatment of psychosis and mood disturbances associated with schizophrenia or bipolar disorders (Grunier, 2008). Despite FDA black box warnings related to the “off-label” use of these medications in the dementia population, a survey conducted by the Office of Inspector General in 2011 found that 86% to 95% of nursing home residents received these medications for other indications, such as managing behavioral disturbances associated with dementia (Chiu, 2015). It is the overuse and misuse of psychotropic medications, in particular as a strategy to subdue residents, that has designated these drugs to be labeled
A research study was conducted by Dr. Helen Kales and others as to whether or not antipsychotic drugs increased mortality rate in elderly dementia patients. In her article in The American Journal of Psychiatry, Kales concluded, “Antipsychotic medications taken by patients with dementia were associated with higher mortality rates than were most other medications used for neuropsychiatric symptoms.” According to Dr. Lyketos, who did a presentation about dementia patients, “A few neuropsychiatric symptoms in dementia patients include: depression, sundowning, anxiety, repetitious questioning, and sleep disturbance” (Lyketos). Sundowning is one of the most common symptoms and occurs when the patient suffers “increased confusion and agitation at cyclic
During my first clinical rotation as a nursing student, I was assigned to care for several older adults suffering from dementia. Although all of my patients ranged in severity from mild to severe progression of dementia, they all experienced moments of agitation, anxiety, or disturbed behaviors related to their disease. It occurred to me after careful review of several patient charts that despite often being prescribed pharmaceutical regimes for other comorbidities, these patients were rarely prescribed medications, besides those to control anxiety, specifically targeted at treating their progressing dementia. Through some research I discovered that the significant number of individuals affected with dementia is a growing public health concern in part due to the current limited ability of pharmaceutical treatments to treat the disease (Samson, Clement, Narme, Schiaratura, & Ehrle, 2015). This revelation began my interest in current nonpharmacological treatments being implemented in controlling adverse behaviors and feelings in patients diagnosed with dementia.
2. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of low dose risperidone in treating psychosis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and mixed dementia (MD) in a subset of nursing-home residents who had dementia and aggression and who were participating in a randomized placebo-controlled trail of risperidone for aggression.