Treblinka Extermination Camp

Auschwitz concentration camp, also known as Auschwitz- Birkenau, was Nazi Germany’s largest concentration camp (Berenbaum, Auschwitz). The camp was created because Hitler became “convinced that his “Jewish problem” would be solved only with the elimination of every Jew in his domain, along with artists, educators, Gypsies, communists, homosexuals, the mentally and physically handicapped and others deemed unfit for survival in Nazi Germany” (Auschwitz, History.com). Auschwitz was located in southern Poland near the industrial town of Oswiecim (Berenbaum, Auschwitz). Hitler’s team was known as the Secret Service (SS), which included soldiers who patrolled the streets and the men who ran the camps (Uwe Boll, Auschwitz). Auschwitz consisted of

German authorities chose an area near the villages of Treblinka and Malkinia to build the labor camp of Treblinka. Malkinia was located on the main Warsaw-Bialystok rail line which was about fifty miles northeast of Warsaw. In November of 1941 Treblinka was established as a forced labor camp for Jews. It also served as a Labor-Education camp for non-Jewish Poles that were thought to have violated labor discipline. In July of 1942 authorities finished the construction of the killing center. The killing center was called Treblinka II and it was about one mile from the labor camp near the Polish village of Wólka Okrąglik along the Małkinia-Siedlce rail line (“Treblinka”).

Holocaust survivors after the war, were not completely done with the suffering. Most lost their homes, belongings, and family to the germans. So when they were released from the camps exhausted and confused, what did they do? Well, most of them moved away or tried to return to their homes. Anywhere they could go to escape the germans, they went. Even after the war was over, anti-semitism still lingered in europe. Despite being mass-liberated, there continued to be violent protests and threats towards jews.

Lublin was just a quiet city in Poland, that is, until Adolf Hitler came to power. Once Hitler was named Chancellor of Germany no one was going to stop him. So he devised a plan called "the Final Solution." It was created because he believed people like Jews, Gypsies, Homosexuals, etc. were the scum of the Earth. So Adolf built concentration camps to put those people in. Each camp had a purpose, some for labor, others for transit, extermination, or a combination of any of those three. Those types of camps lead to the start of an excruciating genocide, which lead to the death of over 6 millions people. People such as Anne Frank and tons of others. Hitler then ordered for a camp to be built in Lublin,

After WWII ended it didn't change the emotional affect that it had on the people involved. Many Jewish survivors feared to return to their former homes because of the anti semitism that persisted in parts of Europe and the trauma they had suffered. Some who returned home feared for their lives. In postwar Poland, for example, there were a lot of violent anti jewish riots. With little to no possibilities for emigration, thousands of homeless holocaust survivors went west to different territories.A reasonable amount of Jewish people worked to help other Jewish people.

The Holocaust is a tragic event that took place in Germany, Poland, and many other places. The leader of the Natzies was Aldolf Hitler. He killed between 11-17 million people. Hitler mainly targeted Jews but he also targeted Gypsies, Soliet prisoners of war, Communists, Liberals, Incurables, Jehovahs Witnesses and Homosexuals. Most of hitlers targets got sent to concentration camps where many of them suffered and died.

After liberation, Holocaust survivors faced the fact to rebuild their lives after stress and pain of the Holocaust. Subsequently after liberation in the concentration camps, dead human bodies were found on sight. This displays that many people suffered and died with the conditions of the camp. Furthermore, Jewish and non-Jewish people were found alive. Many were starving and were suffering from disease. Organizations helped aid the hurt people. As an example, Joint Distribution Committee provided survivors with food and clothing. Many of these organizations were created by the Allied powers when the Axis powers lost WWII. Many Jewish survivors were scared to return to their hometown because of anti-semitism throughout the Polish and German towns that they lived in. Therefore, survivors began to migrate to other countries

After the deathly and Holocaust how did Jews ever recover? It was hard. When the Nazis were in control of Germany they took the citizenship of Jews in Germany. When the Nazis took Jews from other parts of Europe they took their nationality. So when Jews were released from Nazi rules they had no place to go, no passport, no nothing. After many camps were liberated victims went to displaced persons (DP)

At Treblinka, the death was omnipresent. The camp was created in 1941 as one of the featured sites for Operation Reinhard, the German and Poland’s plan to murder more than 2 million Jews. The camp consisted of two locations; the first was a forced labor sight titled Treblinka I, the second was an extermination site called Treblinka II. In Treblinka II prisoners were lead to gas

The Dachau concentration camp was established March 22 1933,at an old WWI gunpowder factory.Dachau was one of the first camps to use SS soldiers.At first,Dachau was intended to befor only men.During the first year of Dachau,it was able to hold 4,800 prisoners.After being liberated,Dachau had 31,951 certified deaths.The total of prisoners to arrive at Dachau is 206,206.It was not a death camp for th genocide of the Jews,although there was Jewish prisoners there.

Inmates resembled skeletons and were so weak they were unable to move. The smell of burning bodies was ever present and piles of corpses were scattered around the camp. However, you could be “saved” from the crematoria to be used as test subjects to cruel experimentation and used as lab rats for any experiment the scientists wanted to conduct. Later in the war, extermination camps were built. These were specialized for the mass murder of Jews using Zyklon B to ensure a painful, long, and torturous death. The bodies would then be thrown into the fire and all clothes, teeth, and shoes would be sent to pursue the German war front. At max efficiency, 20,000 people would be killed in the gas chambers a day. As the red Army approached near to liberate the Jews in concentration and extermination camps, SS officers sent prisoners on a death march across hundreds of miles, where they ran with no food or water, no matter the weather, until they reached the closest camp. SS officers proceeded to blow up the camps to hide the genocide from the

I chose the concentration camp Treblinka, it was established in November of 1941. With the support of the SS and Police Leader for District Warsaw in “Generalgouvernement”, SS and police authorities established a forced-labor camp for Jews (Treblinka). Later on it became Treblinka I. In addition to it being a labor camp, it also served as a “Labor Education Camp” for non-Jewish Poles, who the Germans believed to have violated labor discipline. Jewish and Polish prisoners were put into separate compounds of the camp, and deployed at forced labor. The killing center known as Treblinka II was completed in July of 1942, about a mile from the Treblinka I, and a rail spur was added that led from Treblinka I to Treblinka II. The Treblinka camp

Treblinka I was found officially on 15 November 1941, and the commandant was Theodor van Eupen. He ran the camp with several SS men and 100 guards.

Treblinka death camp is located in the North-eastern region of the general government and it is also located near the Polish village of Wolka Okraglik. Treblinka was a junction on the Warsaw-Bialystok railway line that was used to transform Jews from Warsaw to Treblinka. The germans established Treblinka to be apart of the Akito Reinhard operation according to Holocaust Education & Research Team. The death camp was constructed to look like a 1,312 by 1,968 foot trapezoid which they began construction on the begining of April 1942. Richard Thomalla was the supervisor of the construction of Treblinka. Many of the workers were forced Jews and some were from the construction company Schonbrunn from Leipzig. They also had them build a 26 foot tall watch tower Holocaust Encyclopedia.

In Nazi Germany, one can imagine that there were many people who were unhappy with the conditions that were forced among the inhabitants. Since most of the Third Reich land was acquired through force, many people were used to living a particular way for a long period of time, resulting in dissention within the acquired lands. In Poland (a German seized territory), many strongly opposed the Nazi way of life, so Heinrich Himmler instituted the creation of Auschwitz. Located in Oswiecim, Poland, Auschwitz held many Polish prisoners who refused to live like a “true German”, as Hitler described. The camp, however, was not a death camp to begin with according to Geoffrey Wigoder (1996), but simply a prison for unruly citizens in Poland. The camp ran for a year with a majority of Polish-born inhabiting the small camp. In 1941, Heinrich Himmler saw the need for larger housing grounds for political prisoners. He created two sub-camps to go along with the original camp. The once responsible for taking most of the lives at Auschwitz was named Birkenau. Birkenau is known as Auschwitz II and the death camp of Auschwitz. Specific birch trees that grew near Auschwitz were called Birkenau trees, which gave the sub-camp its name. The camp’s expansion was also a direct accommodation of Adolf Hitler’s increasingly perverse beliefs about specific ethnic groups and minorities. “The Final Solution” marked the newer purpose for Auschwitz–a massive extermination camp for the cleansing of the Nazi