Type 2 Diabetes In Adolescents

Accompanying genetics, environmental factors, such as lack of exercise and obesity, play major roles in causing type II diabetes.

Type 2 Diabetes in children and adolescents is an emerging epidemic within the last 20

Type II diabetes is a mixture of both genetic and environmental factors. It is a metabolic disorder that affects the way the body processes blood sugar due to the fact that the body cannot produce enough insulin. The victim often feels fatigued and thirsty that leads to frequent urination. Obesity is believed to be the primary cause of Type II diabetes to those who are genetically predisposed. Based on the American Diabetes Association, non-Hispanic blacks are second in being diagnosed with diabetes with 13.2%. Type II diabetes can come with many effects

Children can reduce the risk of being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes by changing their eating habits and participate in physical activity. Weight in children has become a great concern because more children are becoming overweight or obese, hence increases the number of cases of children being exposed for pre-diabetes or already have the disease. According to Wilson, type 2 diabetes is more common in individuals with a family history of diabetes and in young female adults (2013). Furthermore, when children are diagnosed with this disease it places them more at risk for other non-communicable diseases such as heart disease. Hence, they are at higher risk for cardiovascular disease and blindness. Children with the presence of insulin resistance have a high risk for type 2 diabetes. Most of the children affected are minority overweight children (International Journal of Obesity, 2009).

Type 2 diabetes is a form of diabetes that is insulin resistant and it often results from excess body weight and physical inactivity.

Teens and children in North America are starting to suffer from diabetes at such an earlier age. This disease tends to be more common with children that are overweight. “..type 2 diabetes affect about 186,000 youth under age 20.”(Kaufman ,et al., 2009) Diabetes is very common when people create a diet full on unhealthy foods, no portion control and limited to no physical activity at all. Maintaining a healthy diet but also lifestyle is key when it comes to lowering your risk for diabetes. “Careful ongoing

America is a melting pot of immigrants. First, the pilgrims, the Italians, the Polish came to America for opportunity. More recently, people from the Philippines, Syria, and Mexico have emigrated from their homes for a better future. Latinos are the largest minority in the US-making up more than 13.7% of total population. Type 2 Diabetes and its complications are a major health concern all over the world. Some racial and ethnic populations are more at risk for this disease. Type II Diabetes is well known as one of the most preventable diseases in modern times. The focus of this research paper is to determine why Latinx children are at an increased risk for Type II diabetes, compared to their peers. In order to understand the complexity of

There are three main causes to developing Type 2 Diabetes. The most common is insulin resistance. Insulin is a hormone that comes from the pancreas. The pancreas secretes this hormone to the bloodstream, where it then circulates to give sugar to the cells within our body. Glucose is extremely important, it is the main source of energy for our cells that make up our muscles and other tissues. Glucose is able to enter the cells with the help of insulin. Insulin lowers the amount of sugar in your bloodstream so as the sugar levels drop, the secretion of insulin from your pancreas does as well. However, in Type 2 diabetes the process does not always work as it should and sugar often builds up in your blood stream. (Staff, Mayo Clinic 2016) You do not have to be insulin resistant to develop this type of diabetes though. A second cause could be your family history and genetics, as it can be hereditary. Just because your mother or father had this type of diabetes does not mean that you are guaranteed to develop it, but you become much more likely to. As of right now researchers are not sure which genes carry the risk, but research is being done to figure out the genetic

Like type one diabetes, type two diabetes both have genetic and acquired factors. Among the acquired factors obesity and physical inactivity are the leading causes. The metabolic abnormalities that lead to type two diabetes include insufficient secretes of insulin by the pancreas. Peripheral insulin resistance, and increased glucose output by the liver in the type 2 diabetes hyperglycemia develops despite the availability of insulin. Type 2 Diabetes usually manifest in adults older than forty. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus can often be controlled by diet, exercise, and oral hyperglycemic agent (oral glucose). People with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus may or may not require insulin

There are several characteristics that can contribute to type-2 diabetes, although they will not cause diabetes to occur in all people who have those characteristics. One of the most significant characteristics seen in people with diabetes is weight (Kumar, et al, 2005; Vijan, 2010). Overweight and obese people are much more likely to have diabetes than

This accumulation causes the body to build up an insulin resistance creating type 2 diabetes Diabetes is the disease that is greatest risk factor from a change in body chemistry or fat accumulation due to obesity (White House 17). The body’s production of insulin resistance has created a large and growing number of type 2 diabetes in youth (Miskin 30). According to the White House Task Force on Obesity, “the number of hospitalizations for type 2 diabetes among Americans in their late 20s has gone up substantially, for example. A 2001 study found that more than 75% of children ages 10 and over with type 2 diabetes were obese.”

Why are people in the U.S concerned with diabetes and obesity in recent time, especially children who are developing their body construction are getting involve? Is that because of eating or having some bad habits? According to Francine Ratner Kaufman, MD, a president of the American Diabetes Association researched that type II diabetes has changed from a disease of the family history to a disease of children. In addition, children who are overweight and have problem called insulin resistance are also affected by type II diabetes. However, parents should know why type II diabetes is occurring to their children and how to prevent the risks of diabetes which are destroying the future generations of Americans. Type II Diabetes in children is among the hot topic in healthcare in the U.S

Type 2 Diabetes is a condition which occurs when the body is no longer able to deal with the increasing level of glucose (sugar) in the blood.

The website that was selected is the official website for the International Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes (ISPAD). The purpose of this website is to provide information on ISPAD, events held by ISPAD, guidelines developed by ISPAD, allow members to access information and provide links on useful information relating to pediatric and adolescent diabetes. Google search engine was used to locate the website using the key words adolescent diabetes and pediatric diabetes. The website uses a .org domain. The website was selected largely due to my interest in pediatric diabetes. This interest informed my choice of the keywords and the selection of this website. The uniform resource locator for the website is http://www.ispad.org/ .

What was once thought to be found only among adults has become one of the most common chronic diseases among children in the United States. Ordinarily, when diabetes strikes during childhood it is assumed to be type 1. The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study began in 2000 and has provided the most comprehensive estimates of the prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes among youth less than 20 years of age in the US (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014). The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) reports that annually, an estimated 18,436 youth are diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, and 5,089 youth are diagnosed with type 2 among youth. In the last two decades, type 2 diabetes, has been reported among U.S. children and adolescents with increasing frequency. Disease researchers at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention made the prediction that one in three children born in the United States in 2000 will likely develop type 2 diabetes sometime in their lifetime unless they get more exercise and improve their diets, particularly for Latino children (CDC, 2014). Without changes in diet and exercise, their odds of developing diabetes as they grow older was about 50-50.