preview

USS Indianapolis

Decent Essays

Although World War Two began in 1939, the United States did not enter the conflict until 1941. They reason why the United States entered the war so late is due to the fact that Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Before the USS Indianapolis was sunk it delivered materials to create the atomic bomb that the US dropped instead of invading the Japanese Homeland. Because the casualties would be so high. This sinking of the USS Indianapolis was one of the most tragic sinkings in World War Two After major repairs the USS Indianapolis received orders to cruise to Tinian island, carrying parts and the enriched uranium for the atomic bomb Little Boy, which would later be dropped on Hiroshima. Indianapolis departed San Francisco on 16 July 1945, within …show more content…

The explosions caused great damage. The Indianapolis took on a heavy water. Twelve minutes later, she rolled completely over, then her stern rose into the air, and she plunged straight down into the ocean. Some 300 of the 1,196 crewmen went down with the ship. With very scarce lifeboats and many without lifejackets, the remainder of the crew were set adrift. The navy blamed the sinking on the captain which was Butler McVay. They blamed this on him because he did not use a zig zagging maneuver. Which would have prevented this tragic …show more content…

In October 2000, the United States Congress passed a resolution that Captain McVay's record should state that "he is exonerated for the loss of Indianapolis." President Bill Clinton signed the resolution. The resolution noted that, although several hundred ships of the U.S. Navy were lost in combat in World War II, McVay was the only captain to be court-martialed for the sinking of his ship. In July 2001, the Secretary of the Navy ordered McVay's record cleared of all wrongdoing. On November sixth 1968, McVay committed suicide by shooting himself with his service pistol at his home in Litchfield, Connecticut. He was found just outside his back porch by his gardener. Although a note was not left, McVay was known by those close to him to have suffered from loneliness, particularly after losing his wife to cancer. McVay also struggled throughout his life from vicious letters and phone calls he periodically received from grief-stricken relatives of dead crewmen that were aboard the

Get Access