In both Virginia Woolf's To the Lighthouse and Forster's Howards End, most of the characters are devoid of any social conscience until circumstances beyond their control force them to realize that being morally responsible to one another is the key to happiness. Only when this connection is made can each person realize their true potential for personal growth. First, in To the Lighthouse, Mr. Ramsey is constantly portrayed as a self-absorbed man who thinks of what he could have been and how people perceive him. Mr. Bankes thinks about Mr. Ramsay, “Could one help noticing that habits grew on him? Eccentricities, weaknesses perhaps? It was astonishing that a man of his intellect could stoop so low as he did- but that was too harsh a …show more content…
Only by helping others does Mrs. Ramsay enjoy life. Her entire life as well as her perception and self-identity revolve around fulfilling what she believes are the needs of other people. On the other hand, Lily Briscoe says about herself, “there was her father; her home; even, had she dared to say it, her painting....”she liked to be alone; she liked to be herself; she was not made for that... her dear Lily, her little Brisk, was a fool (53). Lily constantly compared herself to Mrs. Ramsay as well as others and fell short of who she felt that she should have already become. But Lily Briscoe is a dreamer and a lazy person who would rather complain about her life than actually do something about it. However, after finding out that she was dying, she says to herself, “For now she need not think about anybody. She could be herself, by herself. And that was what now she often felt the need of—to think; well, not even to think. To be silent; to be alone... she became the thing she looked at- that light, for example” (65,66). Once she reveals to her husband that she is dying her entire purpose for living changes. She becomes the lighthouse to her family lighting their way to become to each other what she had been to them. For instance, after they return to the house, Lily relates that Mr. Ramsay had said to Mrs. Beckwith, the housekeeper, “You will find us much changed” and none of them had spoken; but had sat there as if
What can ruin lives, destroy families, and cause self-destruction, but does not physically exist? Guilt. In Robertson Davies’ Fifth Business, the debilitating effects of guilt are used to show the importance of dealing with problems as they come. This is shown through the character development of Dunstan Ramsay from the moment of the accident with Mary Dempster, through to Ramsay’s midlife, and finally to the end of his “life” that the readers have become to know.
The first stage of Ramsay's journey, Mrs. Dempster's injury, has enormous effects on Ramsay's life, requiring him to make difficult choices for the betterment
Lily starts off stuck living in an unloving, abusive household and decides to free herself from the negative atmosphere that she had been living in her whole life. Lily is perpetually abused by her father. He forces her to kneel on Martha White's, gets exasperated every time she speaks, and yells at her for no reason. Lily is not the only one noticing the terrible treatment, Rosaleen does too. Once after Lily had to kneel on the Martha White's Rosaleen said to her, “Look at you, child. Look what he’s done to you” (Kidd 25). Noticing the unloving treatment Lily gets, Rosaleen knew that their household was demoralizing place for Lily to be in, which is why she didn’t question when Lily when she later runs away. Lily one day realizes she needs to do something about her horrible life at home. While sitting in her room she hears a voice in her
Mullen describes Lily’s situation as “Lily Bart has been predominantly framed as a tragic victim caught within the irresistible market forces of capitalism and the fatal contradictions of gender and class politics” (45). The novel, “The House of Mirth” filled with nuances of gender and class politics. Mullen points out a weakness in Lily’s character, her position in the forces of the capitalist circle. The females in the novel face the pressures from the social circle as well. Lily is a product of her culture and upbringing. Success is measured by the capital worth and how one would survive in their social class. Unfortunately, Lily didn’t have to chance to remain in her former social class circle, after trying to pay off her debts. She died the night that she received her
In the story "The Awakening" the sentence "A certain light was beginning to dawn dimly within her – the light which, showing the way, forbids it" is a realization that Edna has. The light is a symbol of her realization. The reason why is because the light makes her realize that she is more than a mother and wife. It makes her want to be an independent woman. She does not want to depend on anybody and does not want peole to depend on her.
Lily Briscoe is a character that can be viewed as unique. Unique in the sense that she was living in an era when women were expected to take on the domestic role and fulfill the role as a traditional woman. Lily did not live up to those expectations. She struggled to stay true to herself and found it a difficult task to conform to society’s conventions as it relates to gender roles and expectations. The novel “To The Lighthouse” takes place in the 19th century during that time often referred to as the Victorian era. During the Victorian era, the expectation was that individuals should follow strict gender roles and people who did not follow those roles were frowned upon. Women were expected to take care of their husband and children, take care of the home and make themselves available to fulfill their family’s needs. Men on the other hand were expected to provide for the family, work outside of the home and do “manly” things. They were considered to be the breadwinner for their family. As one reads throughout the novel, you are able clearly identify Lily’s struggles with society’s expectations of her as a woman and the difficult task of staying true to oneself as she visits and shares with the Ramsay family.
Edward Albee was an American playwright producer and director. He was born on March 12, 1928 probably in Virginia. He was adopted at an early age, which influenced him to write about characters that are different. His writings were characterized by realism; fidelity to life as perceived and experienced, and were considered to be absurd dramas. Albee, in Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, portrays a primitive sex struggle between a middle aged couple; the relationship between George and Martha is acted out in a series of games in which one sex dominates the other through unapparent love, weapons that each have mastered, and the most hurtful insult, the revealing of the hidden truth.
Annie Dillard and Virginia Woolf both wrote beautiful essays, entitled “Death of A Moth,” and “Death of the Moth,” respectively. The similarities between the two pieces are seen just in the titles; however, the pieces exhibit several differences. While both Dillard and Woolf wrote extensive and detailed essays following deaths of moths, each writer’s work displays influence from different styles and tone, and each moth has a different effect on the respective writer; Dillard utilizes more blunt, and often graphic description in her writing, contrasting with Woolf’s reverent and solemn writing. Dillard is affected by allowing her to contemplate the concept of eternity and purpose
Lily believes that “it [her painting] was bad, it was bad, it was infinitely bad!” (Woolf 48). She is very insecure and fearful of the opinions of others about her painting. Her insecurities about her painting are a reflection of her insecurities about herself. When Mr. Ramsay nearly overturns her easel, Lily is very worried that he or someone else might see it: “And that was what Lily Briscoe could not have endured” (Woolf 17). By allowing someone to see her painting, she would have allowed someone to see her. By hiding her painting from the world, she was also hiding herself from the world since her painting is a representation of herself and her insecurities. Because of her fear of the possibility
Death is a difficult subject for anyone to speak of, although it is a part of everyday life. In Virginia Woolf’s “The Death of the Moth”, she writes about a moth flying about a windowpane, its world constrained by the boundaries of the wood holding the glass. The moth flew, first from one side, to the other, and then back as the rest of life continued ignorant of its movements. At first indifferent, Woolf was eventually moved to pity the moth. This story shows that life is as strange and familiar as death to us all. I believe this story was well written and will critique the symbolism, characters, and the setting.
Octavio Paz’s extraordinary tale of "My Life with the Wave" is exactly about what the title states, a man’s life with a body of water. Paz experiments with the norm and takes literature to a higher level (Christ 375). He plays with our imagination from the start and lets us believe the man has stolen "a daughter of the sea." These two beings try to establish a relationship despite their extremely different backgrounds and in so doing take us on a journey of discovery. The way these two characters react to one another represents the friction found in so many types of relationships. This is a love affair doomed from the beginning but destined to be experienced.
In Virginia Woolf’s “Night and Day”, we, as the reader, can examine various feminist themes throughout the novel. Even though, “Night and Day” is one of her more conventional novels, many of the issues fly in the face of traditional values and capitalizes on the female oppression that was present in that time era. Even though, this was one of her earlier works, I believe that her conventional structure was an intentional creation, as she was trying to make a point on literary tradition and feminism. In contrast to many of her later novels, like “To The Lighthouse”, which had much anti-structure and stream of consciousness, “Night and Day”, is full of carefully written
She berated herself for her misjudgements and for being blinded by appearance to Wickham's untrustworthiness, which should have been evident in the discrepancy between his words and actions. She was "absolutely ashamed" of herself, and attained self-knowledge -- "Till this moment I never truly knew myself." She faced up to the unpalatable truth about herself, and determined to change. Her courage and strength are commendable. This is in contrast to, most strikingly, Mr. Collins, who completely lacks the capacity for reflection and self-awareness. The reader laughs at his self-importance and ridiculously obsequious, sycophantic manner.
"The Death of the Moth," written by Virginia Woolf, explains the brief life of a moth corresponding with the true nature of life and death. In this essay, Woolf puts the moth in a role that represents life. Woolf makes comparisons of the life outside to the life of the moth. The theme is the mystery of death and the correspondence of the life of the moth with the true nature of life. The images created by Woolf are presented that appeal to the eye. For instance, the moth's body during the death is appealing to the eye. The image makes the reader more interested. The essence of true life is energy. As Woolf describes, "I could fancy that a thread of vital light became visible. He was
Life is not always black and white, and sometimes in many situations it is hard to either be right or wrong. In situation like this, it often feels like staying in the middle or in the gray area is the easiest and only options. Such examples are these two amazing novels “Ethan Forme” and “Billy Budd”. Both of these novels are amazing literary works that presents us with characters those are hard to label as only right or only wrong, thus required more understanding if their situations to wither consider them as right or wrong. Ethan Forme written by Edith Wharton’s is a love story between a confused and isolated married man and a young not so realistic woman who is in love with her cousin’s husband against all odds. Also the novel Billy Budd written by Herman Melville is about a youth of outstanding beauty and sincere kindness, he exhibits ingenuous innocence reflecting his lack of awareness that evil exists. . Major themes in Ethan Frome include the power of love, silence, isolation, illusion, and the consequences that are the result of living according to the rules of society and not following their hearts; where the major themes in Billy Budd includes Innocence, duty, sin , truth, morality & ethics, wisdom and knowledge and loyalty. Wharton relies on personal experiences to relate her thematic messages. Even though both of these novels are plotted differently, yet quite similar with the main ideas.