What Did The Salt March Essay

There is proof that acts of civil disobedience have been effective. On March 12, 1930, Mahatma Gandhi lead a nonviolent protest against the British government’s salt monopoly when Indians were prohibited from collecting and selling salt, and were forced to buy it from the British, who heavily taxed the product. Gandhi and his supporters walked to the Arabian sea to collect salt from the ocean, and over 80,000 Indians were arrested for breaking the salt law. Initially, his goal was to change the salt monopoly, but his actions received worldwide attention and he ultimately achieved and influenced the gaining of Indian independence from the British. Mahatma Gandhi demonstrated that “civil disobedience becomes a sacred duty when the state become

He outed the moral and political philosophy of satyagraha, or nonviolent resistance, which he had developed while in South Africa. His message to Indians was simple: develop your own resources and control the instincts and activities that encourage membership in colonial economy and government, and you shall achieve swaraj or self-rule. Faced with Indian self-reliance and self-control pursued nonviolently, Gandhi claimed, the British eventually would have to leave. When the Depression struck India in 1930, Gandhi asked for his people not to use salt showing his new way of civil disobedience. Salt symbolized tasked the Indians' defeat to an alien government. To break the colonial government's control, Gandhi began a 240-mile march from western India to the coast to gather sea salt for free. With him were seventy-one followers representing different regions of India. Thousands of people met around and encouraging them to hold independence from British rule. (Pollard, Rosenberg, Tignor 2015 Pages

In 1869, Mahatma Mohandas K. Gandhi was born in India. At that time, the British had rule over India. They pushed people in India off their land and took their money from them for themselves, which was extremely cruel and unfair to the population. Then on March 18, 1921, Gandhi made a speech inside a courtroom complaining about these unjust acts. In his speech, he gives a excellent argument against the oppression in India. He uses a combination of emotional, rational, and ethical appeals to help build up his argument.

One of the most widely known event would be when Mahatma Gandhi employed nonviolent strategies such as hunger strikes and protest marches in order to fight oppression. In 1930, Gandhi started the “Salt March” which was aimed at the British “salt tax”- Taxing on Indian salt so the people would have to import salt from Britain. Indians were unable to both collect and sell salt because of the British salt monopoly in India. The march and hunger strikes eventually led India to independence from the Brits. Gandhi’s success in guiding his country to freedom by conducting nonviolent means has proven civil disobedience and direct action to be

In 1757, Great Britain extended its empire into India. This occupation would not fully end until 1947. In the time between, there were many movements by the Indian people to gain independence from the British. The movement that finally succeeded in winning India’s independence was led by one of the most influential figures of the 20th century, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Gandhi’s methods for fighting against the occupation of the British were very different from those of any of the freedom movements before. And that was why it worked. Gandhi did not agree with the general reasoning of the time: that conflicts could be solved through negotiation and forceful resistance.1 Rather, his faith led him to go

This massacre solidified the nationalist movement within India and inspired people to fight for their nationalist rights and independence. After this, Mohandas Gandhi became the leader of the Indian National Congress and expanded the nationalist group to include a wider variety of people. His nationalist beliefs also led him to boycott British manufactured goods in favor of Indian products. In one of his most famous demonstrations, the salt march, he “waded into the water and drew out a pitcherful, which he boiled to extract the salt.”

Gandhi’s first large scale demonstration took place in South Africa, where he was working at the time. He led a march from Natal into the Transvaal to protest a number of racially discriminative laws including the Black Act, which degraded Indians by forcing them to “submit to physical examinations, provide fingerprints, and carry a registration certificate at all times,” [11] and a £3 annual tax on people of Indian descent [3]. Many marchers were “injured or killed in clashes with the security forces”, sentenced to hard labor, or imprisoned. In fact, Gandhi himself was imprisoned three times within the first four days of the march [11]. News of Gandhi’s arrest and police brutality towards the protesters spread like wildfire and caused a worldwide

Gandhi was born in 1869 in British-ruled India. He became a lawyer, moving to South Africa to practice for a year. While there, Gandhi witnessed the intense racial tensions occurring in the nation. His earliest encounter with discrimination was in Pretoria, when he was forcibly removed from a train after refusing to move to the back. This initial action of civil disobedience made Gandhi “think of his duty to stay back and fight for his rights.” In 1906, Gandhi and his supporters started a peaceful protest called Satyagraha, against the South African Transvaal Government’s restrictions on Indian rights, and they’re struggle eventually bore fruit in 1913. Gandhi also used Satyagraha in India in 1930, protesting the British Salt Acts, which prevented Indians from collecting or selling salt. He, along with thousands of Indians, marched 241 miles to the coastal city of Dandi, where Gandhi made salt out of sea water. Despite being beaten and arrested, Gandhi and his supporters achieved success by the lessening of the Salt Acts in 1931. Because of Gandhi’s civil disobedience movements, Indians achieved the rights that they deserved, both in South Africa and in

Gandhi opposed the country's controversial motion to fingerprint and document all Indians, leading to his many achievements in the field of civil disobedience. Gandhi became the face of a movement of noncompliance. Thousands of Indians rejected the new law, resulting in their eventual arrests (along with Gandhi). Although they were arrested, it was the statement made that counted. Gandhi and his followers were able to lead a movement against the current, fully demonstrating their power with the organization of the month long Salt March in response to the egregious salt tax that weighed heavily on impoverished Indians. Gandhi led thousands to the coast of the Arabian Sea in seek of Salt. Due to his rebellion to the law, Ghandi and some 60,000 more were arrested, and others were violently beaten by British police. However, the March continued on. Eventually, Gandhi made a deal that resulted in the end of the March, and in return, an amending of the tax. This is a prime exhibit of the wonder of civil

That incident is what many believed sparked Gandhi’s desire for change. This event immediately led to the formation of the Natal Indian Congress in 1894, which was an organization aimed to fight racial discrimination against Indians in South Africa. The next major event that Mahatma Gandhi initiated was the fight for Indian Liberation against British-ruled India thru boycotts, passive revolts, and nonviolent resistance. But the most significant act of nonviolent protest Gandhi led was the Salt March, which was an act of civil disobedience against the British salt tax, in which it was illegal for Indians to make or sell salt. This movement gained a lot of media attention all over the world, and eventually the salt tax was

1919 at Amritsar when the British military massacred more than one thousand people Gandhi called his people to stay calm they obeyed him, he called for everyone to burn foreign-made cloth and start wearing nothing but homespun material millions of people in Indian obeyed him he decides that a march to the sea to protest the salt act would be their rallying point for civil disobedience against the British they obeyed him and follow him to two hundred miles to the city of Dandi, where they were arrested by representatives of British government.

According to the Constitutional Rights Foundation, when the Boer legislature passed a law requiring that all Indians have to register with police with fingerprints Gandhi and other Indians had refused to obey the law. For the disobedience, Gandhi was arrested and imprisoned for years because he did not believe in those unjust laws. Though, after he got released, he still continued to protest the registration law and help non-violent marches. Eventually, this caused the Boer government to end the “objectionable parts” of the law. Even though Gandhi had been in jail for an abundance amount of times, he came out every time to start new peaceful protests. At the end, with the help of Gandhi and his satyagraha (peaceful revolt), India had finally gained independence from Britain. Consequently, this again demonstrates how civil disobedience can have positive impact and can change a society for its greater

Gandhi stood up for the disenfranchised and the poor. Gandhi said in a speech, “If you make laws to keep us suppressed in a wrongful manner and without taking us into confidence, these laws will merely adorn the statute books.” He is saying in more clearer words that, the government had, or has, considered making laws to keep the people muted. The reason for the wrongful mannered laws is because “no state is possible without two entities, the rulers and the ruled.” The government want to control the people with their power and maintain that control by making these laws so the people have no

The bus boycott was a perfect example of civil disobedience. In a situation where civil disobedience occurs there is no violence involved. Mohandas Gandhi was one of many leaders and protesters who used civil disobedience. On March 12, 1930 Gandhi started a march towards the sea in protest of the british monopoly on salt (Gandhi Leads Civil Disobedience). In Britain at the time salt was prohibited to be sold to Indians and they could not collect it. Salt was a major part of the Indian diet. Disobeying the salt acts, Gandhi thought that with the help of Indians, they could break a British law non-violently. Gandhi started his march with 78 followers and conducted protest. Other leaders followed him towards getting rid of the British Salt Acts. Gandhi was later thrown into jail similar to

Eventually Gandhi helped pave the way for India’s independence however it wasn’t all over. India began to divide between Muslim’s and Hindu’s and it was settled that the North and Eastern parts of India would be given to Muslim’s and called Pakistan and Hindu’s would be left with the rest of India as their homeland. Thus happening all against Gandhi’s wishes. As scenes move on, Gandhi takes ill, and it becomes known that he has gone on a hunger strike due to the violence between Muslims and Hindu’s. At one point it is clarified