Task 21. Explain why it is important to work with the child or young person to ensure they have strategies to protect themselves and make decisions about safety.
Children in school gain academic and other life skills which engages them to understand various situations including knowledge about health and safety and how to protect themselves from any possible danger. Teaching staff plays vital role in making them aware about their own safety.
In Early years reading variety of stories where children can relate to the book character can help them understand what can cause problem to safety or how to solve problems and where and how to seek the help. Asking questions to make think what went wrong what will you do if you are in such situations etc. helps them strategize ways to protect themselves. For e.g. after reading a story where a young girl opens the door to a tiger and the tiger finishes all the food in her house. Asking questions like who opens the door at your home? If parents are not around should you open the door? Why you should not open the door? which supports their decision making about safety.
In learning setting teachers can discuss news reports, situations, facts which can inform pupil about safety and provide opportunities to debate about possible outcomes of similar situations and different strategies that individual supports. Discussions/debates are perfect to find out various possible ways to protect themselves.
This also encourages them to trust their
It is important to take into account the health and safe requirements of all pupils before planning or starting any activity, ensuring that the environment is free of hazards and the children can play and learn safely.
Before starting any activity it is important that you take into account the health and safety requirements of all pupils, ensuring that the environment is free of any hazards and that pupils will be able to work/play safely.
It is important to safeguard children and young people because no one deserves to be abused whether it be emotional, physical, sexual abuse and no young person deserves to be neglected and we have a duty to protect them from harm.
Explain how own working practice can affect children and young people’s development (CYP 3.2 -4.1)
Children and young people should feel happy, safe, respected and included in the school or early years setting environment and all staff should be proactive in promoting positive behavior in the classroom, playground and the wider community. Policies and practice which make sure the safety and wellbeing of children should already be in place and it is this legislation develop through many years and experiences, and mistakes, that underpin the working practices that are used today.
This means keeping children safe from accidents (i.e. road safety), crime and bullying and actively promoting their well-being in a healthy, safe and supportive environment. It also encompasses issues such as pupil health and safety and bullying, about which there are specific statutory requirements, and a range of other issues, for example, arrangements for meeting the medical needs of children with medical conditions, providing first aid, school security, drugs and substance misuse.
2.2- Demonstrate how to deal with hazards to minimise risks to the health, safety and security of children and young people.
The Staying Safe action plan recognises a number of important aspects in the wider view of safeguarding including:
It is important to maintain a safe environment for students inside and outside of the classroom. My goal is to make sure that the children understand what being safe is. I make sure that they know how to play safe. All of the toys and the materials that the children use are safe. I make sure that there are no broken toys that may harm them around. The children along with me create the class rules. I make sure that the outlet plugs are in place and that the cabinets are secure. The children follow the classroom rules. I make sure that I supervise the children at all times. I also make sure that I observe the areas where they play, work, and eat. I make sure that shoes are tied. I make sure that
Report any hazards – all persons on the school premises should be aware of any hazards which may cause harm. A yearly risk assessment is carried out which will outline which areas and activities of the school are more hazardous, detailed hazards and who may be at risk. Pupils and all staff need to report hazards they come across straight away to the correct person. Everyone should know who the person is who Health
Consider the responsibilities and limits of learning support staff in ensuring the safety of children and young people in a school, in terms of:
Children and young people can be made aware of risks and hazards through the delivering of safety education including the PSHE (personal, social and health education) curriculum.
It is important when planning and setting up learning activities that indoor and outdoor environments are hazard free and that staff and pupils will be able to work safely. The following factors must be taken into account when planning healthy and safe indoor and outdoor environments and services;
Stories show to children the way of solving problems, at the same time, the child learns some practical information, such as. why we use word »zebra« for the pedestrian crossing and what is zebra, basic rules about traffic, how grow certain plants, which are often obtained on the plate and how to bake healthy cookies.
According to Bukatko (2008) resiliency is the ability “to most effectively resist the negative consequences of risk” and those that due tend to have three factors including a more confident laid back personality, the ability to adapt to negative situations, and the benefits of a close positive relationship (p. 9). There are many reasons why these factors are important to a child’s development. Confidence gives the child a feeling of self-worth and that gives them a feeling of hope that lets them know they will get through. A laid back attitude effects how a child responds to negative situations. Instead of being nervous, anxious, scared, or many other feelings they are more relaxed. The mental and physical effects of a risk are lessened by