Cause and Effect Essay
Most of the world’s civilized societies today were established through colonialism. It was brought about through greed, necessity for expansion, and discovery. It has left its mark in various ways by the languages we speak, cultural influence, not to mention the lines on the map. Although it has shaped much of history, colonialism is an unequal exploitation of settlements or countries that has left a lot of problems in its wake. Colonialism was motivated by monarchs who desired to settle on new land. The Age of Discovery had pushed countries to build trading posts or conquer land, but this was simply for trade. Once explorers discovered new lands that seemed vastly uninhabited, mother countries changed their strategies.
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Wars such as Wars of the League of Cambrai, the Eighty Years war, and internal religious conflicts bled the participating countries dry, they needed an outside income source. During the 17th century, France and the Netherlands built their empires while Britain adopted many foreign possessions (“Mercantilism”). Those acquisitions led to the formation of the British Empire which only furthered colonialism. Countries with more revenue at their disposal had more settlements and had more power over the native …show more content…
Inarguably it was caused by alliances and too much built up military power, but the colonies had their part as well. The imperialistic activities like securing land in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific led to strained relations between European powers. Because of the colonial rivalries, (example- France battles Germany over Morocco) there were many alliances and ententes formed. With all the alliances threatening national security, Europe was pushed into an arms race. With the arms race and built up tension, there was little Europe could do when countries came to Serbia’s aid because of their previous alliances (“Decolonization and its
Since there were many nations involved, there were many attributes that led up to imperialism. Firstly, the Europeans wanted economic expansion. Since the industrial revolution had taken place, the Europeans were in need of more natural resources. They also wanted new markets for the sake of selling industrial products. To achieve this they had to look for more places outside of Europe and colonize it.
I believe that World War II was a continuation of World War I because of some not resolved issues. Hitler violated the Treaty of Versailles by expanding the military and invading Poland. One of the events that led to the beginning of World War 1 was: Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, and Nationalism; which stands for MAIN. Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia but they then joined up with Russia. After, Germany declared war on Russia which caused the war to expand. World War I ended in 1918 when Germany surrendered. It also had a great impact on European countries after it ended.
On the map in Doc E a map of the world is shown showing how much of the world’s oceans Britain had under control. Then in Doc F we’re shown imperialism in the size of colonial empires. Once again, Britain had the most square miles of empire. Due to this, many countries felt threatened by Britain (as well as Russia) and promptly made Austria-Hungary and Germany worried about their trade. Nonetheless, this is not the underlying cause of war either. Control over more land doesn’t warrant a war.
As countries seek to avoid alliances that can lead to conflicts, noninterventionism has remained one of the most explored concepts in global politics. Having seen the impacts of the Revolutionary Wars on humanity and being home of people from different ethnic racial groups from Europe, the last 27th presidents of the United States have been adopting foreign policies that promote nationalism and internal growth rather than partnering with global powers. One of the approaches is isolationism, a policy that has always prevented the United States from involving itself in international conflicts. Since his reelection, President Woodrow Wilson has observed this tradition by maintaining neutrality for more than three years during the Panamanian Revolt against Colombia. However, the president should abandon this policy and adopt an approach that will protect humanity from the destructive war in Europe. As this paper seeks to discuss, joining the war offers more benefits to America and humanity than staying in isolation from world politics.
Throughout history there has been many conflicts between groups of people that have threatened peace in many nations and regions. One of these conflicts was world war 1 which involved many countries that sided with one another against each other. There were many causes to this conflict that started all the fighting between the nations. Each country has their own view on who's fault it was and if it was handled correctly. This war only caused many casualties and economic problems for countries which could of easily been avoided.
It is easy to see that throughout history there have been many instances of colonization. Colonization is defined as “The action or process of settling among and establishing control over the indigenous people of an area” (Oxford Dictionary Online). In many cases, this has been extremely detrimental to cultures of other civilizations. Culture is “the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social group” (Merriam Webster Online). The overly ambitious use of colonization has not only stripped people of their culture and identity, but caused more harm than help.
Despite being arguably the most powerful nations in the world, European nations such as Great Britain, France, and Germany in the late 1800s could not ignore the colonial ambitions presented to them. All around the globe, once independent and peaceful countries became battlefields of war and conquering due to European invasion. The reasons for these aggressions varied immensely, with some seizing new territory with intentions to accomplish any given set of goals. Countries in frequent cases found use in a region’s natural resources that could be used to manufacture goods or create new markets. On the other hand, some leader’s motives to expand were simply fueled by nationalism, with their nation adding new areas to build upon their empire and gain more power. Some even developed the size of their land to openly promote their culture, ideas, and technology. Although all of these purposes may seem like they could be beneficial to both parties involved, the concept of Imperialism proved to be quite harmful to the colony nation. European imperialism throughout Africa and Asia was more negative because of economic, political, and social factors.
The Triple Alliance was a military alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy formed on March 20th 1882. Each country promised support in the event of attack.
Good and bad, one against another; two specific words that could instantly express an idea, a description. Classical tragedy was the war between good and evil. We wanted evil to be defeated and good to be victorious. But the battle in modern tragedy is between good and good. And no matter which side wins, we'll still be heartbroken -Asghar Farhadi; the conditions after World War I left the people of Germany in need of many things. In such a circumstance, a man comes in feeding these people’s thoughts, he says he will help them. Catching their attention even further is the way he decides to act upon such disruption. Could there have been another choice? Think of it, someone comes upon saying they could fix the issues, they will get rid of all those interferences to a better living. Becoming such a person was not a choice; there was certainly a lot at stake, the society's needs, fear, a way out of poverty, anti-semitic propaganda and the Treaty of Versailles.
Imperialism made countries want to aspire to increase wealth and power by making other territories be under their rule. Countries competed for overseas territories in search of raw materials and market for their goods. It created rivalry in
World War I was one of the most deadly wars with more than eight million people dead and twenty one million people wounded. It was devastating war that involved many different nations and affected many more. The day that the fighting ended was unlike any seen since the beginning of the war. It was described in a newspaper as “Last night for the first time since August in the first year of the war, there was no light of gunfire in the sky, no spreading glow above black trees where for four years of nights human beings were smashed to death. The fires of hell had been put out” (Perry, Scholl, Davis, Harris, Van Laue pg 634).” And on that day, November 11, 1918, “soldiers on both sides came out of the trenches and cheered” (Perry, Scholl, Davis, Harris, Van Laue pg 634). Both sides were happy for the war to be over, so a
When a soldier enlists into the military forces they know they are going in to fight for their country and freedom for everyone. They spend months training and preparing for the war and what to come. They learn to fight, shoot, and kill enemies, but what they do not learn is how to cope with the after math of the war. Soldiers in war every year come home with many post traumatic effects from what they had witnessed. During world war two this was known as shell shock; however what can be concluded is that world war two impacted the soldiers emotionally and physiologically from the time they entered to post war.
After World War One, United States President Woodrow Wilson called for “peace without victory” in the 1919 Treaty of Versailles. Twenty years later, Adolf Hitler invaded Poland under the creed, “It is not truth that matters, but victory” (Sanskrity). In between 1919 and 1939 were times of changing outlooks, known as the Interwar Years. The Interwar Years should be titled “Dissipating Hope and Desperate Measures” because Europeans lost hope that their nations could be restored to pre-war stability. Because of economic turmoil and division, many turned to radicalism as a desperate drive for positive change.
Colonialism has been portrayed as leaving negative impacts on countries, however many do not take into consideration the positives effects of colonization. The people of Africa established a mainstream religion to follow (Christianity), including new laws and a new political system. Countries bonded with one another and signed agreements to prevent conflict between countries. It has benefited many people that were illiterate; schools and education were given importance by the British, whether it was education in India or Africa all of them were given universal education. Colonization has brought many benefits to countries like Africa, Pakistan and India. Each country was given the opportunity to shape themselves, to be able to stand up on their own with British aid. Colonialism moulded the countries to what they are, and in return the British requested much less than the countries it supported. With the help of the British, countries managed to stabilize their justice systems, boost their economy, and introduce a new religion. People misunderstood the British because of the power they had and assumed that if they were to take over their land, they would lose all control over their country. However contradicting their common beliefs, countries remained to have control over their colonies and Britain continued to do its job as a provider. The power Britain encompassed provided countries with safety and
Modern colonialism started with the Age of Discovery. Portugal and Spain discovered new lands across the oceans and built trading posts. For some people, it is this building of colonies across oceans that differentiates colonialism from other types of expansionism. These new lands were divided between the Portuguese Empire and Spanish Empire, first by the papal bull Inter caetera and then by the Treaty of Tordesillas and the Treaty of Zaragoza (1529).