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Yellow Wallpaper Conformity

Decent Essays

Conformity and Its Effects on Human Behaviour The desire of acceptance and belonging to a group is an undeniable human need. But how does this need affect an individual?. “The Yellow Wallpaper,” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, is written as a series of diary entries from the perspective of a woman who is suffering from postpartum depression. John, a physician and the narrator's husband, moves into the country by his desire to expose his suffering wife to its clean air and calm life so that she can recover from what he sees as a slight hysterical tendency. As a result, he prescribes for her a rest cure treatment and locks her in a nursery to ensure a good rest for her. Yet, she loses her sanity under the circumstances of John's excess suppression …show more content…

He is fulfilled by the everyday life at the farm and the environment around him. He always hoped that his son, David, would inherit the farm and take care of it like he did. However, he is extremely shocked to have to acknowledge David’s idea about going to the city. In the short stories “The Yellow Wallpaper” and “The First-Born Son,” Gilman and Buckler demonstrate the ability for family to enforce conformity upon their relatives and the negative consequences it has on them. The installation of restrictions on the narrator in “The Yellow Wallpaper,” demonstrates the constraints placed on women to conform to a certain identity in society. As well as, the negative effects those restrictions have on her health. To add on, John places constraints upon the narrator to conform to an ideal woman’s role as a wife by compelling her to give up her hobbies and obey his orders. As the story progresses, John turns down the narrator wishes of living in the room “downstairs that opens onto the piazza and had roses all over the window” (Gilman 2). Due to this, the narrator loses touch and …show more content…

In the short stories of “The Yellow Wallpaper” and “The First Born Son,” both Gilman and Buckler show how family can compel the idea of conformity and its ramifications on an individual either mentally, physically or emotionally. To summarize, John, in “The Yellow Wallpaper,” places constraints upon his wife that compels her to give up her hobby of writing in order for her to get better. However, this restriction caused negative impacts on the narrator’s mental and emotional health. Similarly, Martin, in “The First Born Son,” pressures his son David to carry on their family traditions by maintaining his career and life on the farmland. On the other hand, David is ambitious about moving to the city and building a life there. Martin’s misunderstanding of his son's dreams leads to a distant relationship between them, where David feels discontentment towards the farm work and is mentally and physically envervated. The pressure of conformity affects individual expression and varies in degrees in which it impacts an individual’s life. Regardless of the time period, conformity is able to force individualists to abide by the social standards instilled into society and deemphasize the importance behind

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