1) A manufacturing company purchased 10 years a milling machine for P60,000. A straight-line depreciation reserve had been provided on the 20-year life of the machine. The owner of the machine shop desires to replace the old milling machine with a modern unit of many advantages costing P100,000. It can sell the old unit for P20,000. How much new capital will be required for the purchase?
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- i will 10 upvotes urgent. Which of the following statement correctly describes 'depreciation' ? (a) It is a monthly allowance for wear and tear of a capital good. (b) It is based on the demand and supply of consumer goods in market. (c) It is calculated as the cost of good divided by number of years of its useful life. (d) It accounts for sudden destruction of capital caused due to natural calamities.A firm is considering purchasing a machinethat costs $65,000. It will be used for six years, andthe salvage value at that time is expected to be zero.The machine will save $35,000 per year in labor, butit will incur $12,000 in operating and maintenancecosts each year. The machine will be depreciatedaccording to five-year MACRS. The firm’s tax rateis 40%, and its after-tax MARR is 15%. Should themachine be purchased?A-Design Inc., a federally incorporated company in Canada, specializing in the design and manufacturing of armrests for the wheelchair industry plans to produce and sell 15,000 armrests at $50 per unit in its third year of operation and has also planned $20,000 for marketing campaigns, $100,000 for electricity, $240,000 for salaries, $300,000 for production materials, $20,000 for overhead, $24,000 for rent and $10,000 for depreciation. A-Design has a debt of $100,000 at an annual simple interest rate of 5% and a 25% income tax rate. Stock image: MSOffice GNG2101 – Introduction to product development and management for engineers and computer scientists Questions 1. Produce A-Design’s income statement at the end of their third year and determine the operating income, earnings before taxes and net income. 2. As at December 31st , 2022, A-Design Inc. presented the following financial data: $320,000 in cash, $100,000 for inventory, $580,000 in equipment, $500,000 in bank loans, $300,000 in…
- 1. Xavier Company contracted for the purchase and installation of a large printer which costs P250,000. This amount includes freight and installation charges estimated at 10% of the above contract price. If the printer shall be depreciated over a period of 10 years with a salvage value of P15,000 and money is worth 6% per annum, what is the annual depreciation charge using SFM? A. P19,725.67 B. P19,257.50 C. P17,070.29 D. P17,828.97Consider a five-year MACRS asset, which can be purchased at $80.000. Thesalvage value of this asset is expected to be $42,000 at the end of three years.What is the amount of gain (or loss) when the asset is disposed of at the end of three years?(a) Gain $11,280(b) Gain $9,860(c) Loss $9,860(d) Gain $18,960Omar Shipping Company bought a tugboat for $75,000 (year 0) and expected to use it for five years after which it will be sold for $12,000. Suppose the company estimates the following revenues and expenses from the tugboat investment for the first operating year: If the company pays taxes at the rate of 30% on its taxable income, what is the net income during the first year? (a) $28,700(b)$81,200(c) $78,400(d) $25,900
- A process plant making 5000kg /day of a product selling for $1.75 per kg has annual directproduction costs of $2 million at 100 percent capacity and other fixed costs of $700,000. What isthe fixed charge per kg at the break-even point? If the selling price of the product is increased by10 percent, what is the dollar increase in net profit at full capacity if the income tax rate is 35percent of gross earnings?4. A commercial building has a salvage value of Php 1 million after 50 years. Annual depreciation is Php 2,000,000. Using the Straight Line Method, how many years after should you sell the building for Php 30,000,000?1. Hula hoop fabrications cost $100 each. The H2H company is trying to decide how many of these machines to buy. The number of hoops for each year and for each level of capital stock shown as follows: Hula Hoop have a real value of $1 each. There is no other costs besides the cost of fabricators. a. Find the expected future marginal product of capital (in terms of dollar) for each level of capital. b. If the real interest rate is 12% per year, and the depreciation rate of capital is 20% per year, find the user cost of capital (in dollar per fabricator per year). How many fabricators should H2H buy?
- Calculate Lopez Enterprises' gross profit at a CFAT of $2.5 million, $900,000 in expenses, $900,000 in depreciation costs, and a 26.4% effective tax rate.A printing machine is bought at $1 million and is estimated to have a salvage value of $100,000 after 500,000 copies. The annual cost of renting the space for the business is $100,000, power cost per copy is $1.50, and maintenance and paper cost per copy is $3. The expected annual production of the machine is 100,000 copies. Annual interest is 12%. Determine: a. The annual operation and maintenace cost of the machine b. The annual depreciation of the machine. c. Production cost per copy. Show your solution.Barbara Thompson is considering the purchase of a piece of business rental property containing stores and offices at a cost of $350,000. Barbara estimates that annual receipts from rentals will be $55,000 and that annual disbursements. other than income taxes, will be about $18,000. The property is expected to appreciate at the annual rate of 5%. Barbara expects to retain the property for 20 years once it is acquired. Then it will be depreciated on the basis of the 39-year real-property class (MACRS), assuming that the property would be placed in service on January 1. Barbara's marginal tax rate is 30%, and her MARR is 10%. What would be the minimum annual total of rental receipts that would make the investment break even?