1 Example 1: Let y = F(l, k) = 13k2 be the production function, p = 30, w = 10, and r = 5. maximizes the profit. Find the optimum input combination (l*, k*) that This question can be formulated as max M(1, k) = 30 - l¾kź – (101 + 5k). {l,k} At the optimum (l*, k*), the F.O.C. must be satisfied. That is, 1 30. · (1*)−¾(k*)} – 10 = 0 . - 3 30 - 1/2 · (²*) }(k*)———5 = 0. - Equation (2) implies (k*)} = 3 ⋅ (1*)¾. Plug it into equation (1), 10 () 3.3 (1) 10 · ³ = . ⇒ 1* = 27. · Since (k*)¹ = 3 ⋅ (1*)¾, k* = 81. (1) (2)

Microeconomic Theory
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ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
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Chapter9: Production Functions
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Problem 9.7P
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This is a question from my lecture notes. I want to understand the steps involed in arriving at the anwer shown. Kindly explain all steps showing details of how the answer was arrived at. Please don't use langrangian law. Thanks a lot. 

Example 1: Let y = : F(l, k) = l¾kỄ be the production function, p = 30,
w = 10, and r = 5. Find the optimum input combination (1*, k*) that
maximizes the profit. This question can be formulated as
max П(l, k) = 30 · l¾kź – (101 + 5k).
{l,k}
At the optimum (1*, k*), the F.O.C. must be satisfied. That is,
1
30. · (1*) −¾ (k*) ¾ — 10
3
30. • 1/2 · (²*) ³} (x^³*) — — — 5 = 0.
Equation (2) implies (k*)
= 0
= 3 ⋅ (1*)³. Plug it into equation (1),
.
10 · (1*)−³ · 3 · (1*) — 10
⇒ 1* = 27.
Since (k*) = 3 ⋅ (1*)³, k* = 81.
(1)
(2)
Transcribed Image Text:Example 1: Let y = : F(l, k) = l¾kỄ be the production function, p = 30, w = 10, and r = 5. Find the optimum input combination (1*, k*) that maximizes the profit. This question can be formulated as max П(l, k) = 30 · l¾kź – (101 + 5k). {l,k} At the optimum (1*, k*), the F.O.C. must be satisfied. That is, 1 30. · (1*) −¾ (k*) ¾ — 10 3 30. • 1/2 · (²*) ³} (x^³*) — — — 5 = 0. Equation (2) implies (k*) = 0 = 3 ⋅ (1*)³. Plug it into equation (1), . 10 · (1*)−³ · 3 · (1*) — 10 ⇒ 1* = 27. Since (k*) = 3 ⋅ (1*)³, k* = 81. (1) (2)
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