5 4 3 2 0 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 108 120 Quantity (kilos) per day If the government were to give avocado farmers a $2 subsidy per kilo, what would be the new equilibrium price, quantity, and total amount of the subsidy paid to the growers? Equilibrium price: $1 Equilibrium quantity: Total subsidy: $
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- Price per litre ($) Quantity Demanded in 000 Quantity Supplied in 000 litres (per Month) litres (per month) 11 0 27 10 2 25 9 4 23 8 6 20 7 8 17 6 10 15 5 12 12 4 14 10 3 16 7 2 18 5 1 3 3 Given a new government policy in Microland, Gasoline producers have started to obtain subsidies from the government. Construct a NEW diagram to show the impact of the subsidy on the market equilibrium.Based on Table 1, in order to help the consumer, the government imposes a price control of RM0.60 per liter: Give the name of this price control and how much petrol will be demanded by consumer at this price?. How much petrol will be offered for sale by suppliers, and how much petrol will actually be sold? Calculate the excess quantity of petrol demanded. Price (RM) Quantity demanded (liter per day) Quantity supplied (liter per day) 0.80 8 24 0.75 10 22 0.70 12 20 0.65 14 18 0.60 16 16 0.55 18 14Suppose the government of the island has decided to make tomatoes more affordable to consumers by imposing a fixed per unit subsidy. Thus, start with the original demand (Qd = 50 – 5P) and supply (Qs = 5P – 25) and analyze this new intervention, the subsidy. The subsidy works like this: tomato sellers receive a $4 refund from the government for each kilogram of tomatoes they sell to consumers. What is the price that the producers will effectively earn for their tomatoes, inclusive of the subsidy? How much will the government spend on tomato subsidies in this case in total? (Recall the units of measurement: P is the price in dollars per kilogram of tomatoes; and Q is the quantity of tomatoes, expressed in thousands of kilograms.) Produce a new graph depicting the new, post-subsidy equilibrium complete with (solved) values for the new price and quantity. Please include the original supply curve in this graph, in addition to the new “effective supply” curve; and clearly label the shift…
- Suppose the government of the island has decided to make tomatoes more affordable to consumers by imposing a fixed per unit subsidy. Thus, start with the original demand (Qd = 50 – 5P) and supply (Qs = 5P – 25) and analyze this new intervention, the subsidy. The subsidy works like this: tomato sellers receive a $4 refund from the government for each kilogram of tomatoes they sell to consumers.fourth task) Education benefits society as a whole. That is why, among other things, studies at colleges and universities are subsidized: Students pay for the semester ticket, while the state covers the cost of courses, among other things. Assume that the subsidy is paid as a fixed amount per student.4a) What is the form of market failure that economically justifies the education subsidy? Briefly justify your answer. 4b) What is the effect of the subsidy and what are its welfare effects? Assume an optimally designed subsidy and give reasons for your answer. 4c) Does it make a difference whether the subsidy is earmarked and paid directly to the students or to the respective university? Give reasons for your answer.Education benefits society as a whole. That is why, among other things, studies at colleges and universities are subsidized: Students pay for the semester ticket, while the state covers the cost of courses, among other things. Assume that the subsidy is paid as a fixed amount per student.4a) What is the form of market failure that economically justifies the education subsidy? Briefly justify your answer.4b) What is the effect of the subsidy and what are its welfare effects? Assume an optimally designed subsidy and give reasons for your answer.4c) Does it make a difference whether the subsidy is earmarked and paid directly to the students or to the respective university? Give reasons for your answer.
- Only typed answer and please don't use chatgpt (I)Consider the market for milk in Saskatchewan. If p is the price of milk (cents per litre) and Qis the quantity of litres (in millions per month), suppose that the demand and supply curves formilk are given by: Demand: p = 225 -15QD Supply: p = 25 + 35QS a.Assuming there is no government intervention in this market, what is the equilibrium price and quantity? Equilibrium Price = $165 Quantity = 4Liters b. Now suppose the government guarantees milk producers a price of $2 per litre and promises to buy any amount of milk that the producers cannot sell. What are the quantity demanded and quantity supplied at this guaranteed price? Please answer B.Price per dozen Dozens of doughnuts Dozens of doughnuts demanded supplied $5.00 12,000 24,000 4.25 15,000 21,000 3.50 18,000 18,000 2.75 21,000 15,000 2.00 25,000 10,000 10. Suppose that a tax of $1.50 per dozen is levied by the government on producers. What is the new equilibrium quantity? What is the new equilibrium price?If the demand and supply of chinese coal are :Qd = 60 - 0.5PQs = -2 + 2PThen, what are the costs to the government of a subsidy?
- Price per dozen Dozens of doughnuts Dozens of doughnuts demanded supplied $5.00 12,000 24,000 4.25 15,000 21,000 3.50 18,000 18,000 2.75 21,000 15,000 2.00 25,000 10,000 11. Suppose, instead, that a subsidy of $1.50 per dozen is given by the government to producers. What is the new equilibrium quantity? What is the new equilibrium price?Q_{D}=400-20 P \\ Q_{S}(\text { Domestic })=30 P-30 \\ Q_{S}(\text { Imported })=10 P-50 \end{array} \] The demand and supply functions for productAare given above. a. The government imposes a price ceiling at 4 . In this case, specify the market price, quantity. In this case, is there either excess supply or excess demand? How much? b. The government imposes a price floor at 9 . In this case, specify the market price, quantity. In this case, is there either excess supply or excess demand? How much? c. The government wants to impose taxes on this product. If the tax is 3 for each sale, find the new market price and quantity. how much of this quantity is coming from imported? d. According to the policy applied in the (c), find the tax share of suppliers and consumers. e. In order to protect the domestic producer, the government imposed tax=2on the imported product. Under new policy, calculate market price and quantity. f. According to the policy applied in the (e), has the policy of the…Consider a free market with demand equal to QQ = 900 − 10PP and supply equal to QQ = 20PP. Now the government imposes a $15 per unit subsidy on the production of the good. What is the consumersurplus now? The producer surplus? Why is there a deadweight loss associated with the subsidy, and whatis the size of this loss? Demonstrate in a graph.