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Description: 1. The use of alternative accounting methods will result in a lower price-earnings ratio.A: TrueB: False

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Accounting

1 The use of alternative accounting methods will result in a lower price-earnings ratio. A: True B: False

Business/Professional Ethics Directors/Executives/Acct

8th Edition

ISBN:9781337485913

Author:BROOKS

Publisher:BROOKS

Chapter6: Professional Accounting In The Public Interest

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 18.1EC

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Concept explainers

Inventory Valuation

Before discussing the topic inventory valuation let’s discuss the meaning of inventory. In accounting, inventory is also known as stock. Inventory means all the finished goods, materials, merchandise that a business holds for the purpose of selling it in the market with the motive of earning profit.

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1. The use of alternative accounting methods will result in a lower price-earnings ratio.
A: True
B: False

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Please provide some explanation for the below question: 1. When applying lower of cost or market, market value A. is defined as the selling price B. should not exceed the net realizable value C. should not exceed the net realizable value less an allowance for a normal profit margin D. should not exceed the net realizable value plus an allowance for a normal profit margin
Can you explain why the answer is B and not C. If inventory prices are decreasing wouldnt LIFO result in a lower COGS and which would lead to a higher Net income thus higher income tax expense?
Contrast the income statement effect of LIFO versus FIFO(on Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Profit) when ( a ) costsare rising and ( b ) costs are falling.
When applying lower of cost or net realizable value under the FIFO, average cost, or specific identification method, market value a.is defined as the selling price. b.should not exceed the net realizable value plus an allowance for a normal profit margin. c.should not exceed the net realizable value less an allowance for a normal profit margin. d.is defined as the net realizable value.
Which of the following statements regarding the lower of cost and net realizable value (LCNRV) rule is true? a.The LCNRV rule is an application of the cost principle. b.When the net realizable value of inventory drops below the cost of inventory, an adjustment is made to decrease inventory to its net realizable value and decrease income. c.If a company uses the LCNRV rule, there is no need to use a cost flow assumption such as FIFO, or weighted average cost. d.When the net realizable value of inventory is above the cost of inventory, an adjustment is made to increase inventory to its net realizable value and increase income.
Under the LIFO cost flow assumption during a period ofinflation, which of the following is false? A. Cost of goods sold will be lower than under FIFO B. Gross margin will be lower than under FIFO C. Income tax expense will be lower than under FIFO D. Ending inventory will be lower than under FIFO
Which one of the following statements is true? a. Income manipulation is difficult under LIFO.b. Accounting principles do not require that the inventory cost flow approximate the physical flow of goods.c. Companies may use LIFO for tax purposes and FIFO in the financial statements.d. In periods of declining prices, LIFO will result in the payment of less income taxes.
Which one of the following is an advantage of LIFO? a. In periods of rising prices, less income taxes are paid b. In periods of rising prices, more holding gains are reported in net income c. Record keeping and financial statement preparation are easier d. Conservative income statement and balance sheet disclousures result from falling prices
What does it mean to have a Price- earnings ratio that is higher or lower than the norm?
If production is equal to sales, FG ending inventory increases therefore net income under AC and VC will be same Select one: True False
Which of the following statement is False for a Simple-Step Income Statement? a. Total expenses cannot be calculated b. Net Sales can be calculated c. Net Profit can be calculated d. Cost of goods sold will be taken under total expenses
1. Which of the following assumptions is false in a cost-volume-profit analysis? Total sales and total costs can be represented by straight lines. Within the relevant range of operating activity, the efficiency of operations does not change. Costs can be divided into fixed and variable components. There are changes in the inventory quantities during the period. 2. Which of the following charts plot only a profit line rather than sales and cost lines? Cost-volume-profit chart Profit-volume chart Profit-cost chart Cost-volume chart